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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12623001231639
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
4/11/2023
Date registered
30/11/2023
Date last updated
19/01/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
30/11/2023
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A further examination of the short-term anxiolytic effects of an Echinacea extract (EP107)
in adults experiencing increased anxiety
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Scientific title
A further examination of the short-term anxiolytic effects of an Echinacea extract (EP107)
in adults experiencing increased anxiety: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled
trial
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Secondary ID [1]
310874
0
None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1299-9238
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Anxiety
331920
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Sleep disturbance
331921
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Condition category
Condition code
Alternative and Complementary Medicine
328651
328651
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0
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Herbal remedies
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Mental Health
328652
328652
0
0
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Anxiety
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Mental Health
328792
328792
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Echinacea extract (EP107) (2 tablets taken orally, twice daily, with or without food, delivering 80 mg a day for 7 days). Adherence to tablet intake will be measured by a tablet count by participants at day 7.
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Intervention code [1]
327299
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
A matching placebo (containing cellactose) in terms of taste and appearance and containing all ingredients except the active ingredient (Echinacea extract)
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Anxiety (state)
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Assessment method [1]
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State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, state subscale score
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Timepoint [1]
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention), day 3 and day 7 post-intervention commencement (day 7 as the primay endpoint), and 2 weeks after stopping tablet intake.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Anxiety (Trait)
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Assessment method [1]
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State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, trait subscale score
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Timepoint [1]
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention), day 3 and day 7 post-intervention commencement, and 2 weeks after stopping tablet intake.
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Secondary outcome [2]
428542
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Sleep
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Assessment method [2]
428542
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PROMIS Sleep Disturbance and Sleep-Related Impairment Scale
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Timepoint [2]
428542
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention), day 7 post-intervention commencement, and 2 weeks after stopping tablet intake.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Generally, healthy adults (male and female) aged 18 to 80 years
2. Currently self-reporting experiencing high stress and/or anxiety
3. A score of 45 or higher on both the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), State and Trait Subscale Scores at both screening and baseline
4. Non-smoker
5. BMI between 18 and 30 kg/m2
6. No plan to commence new treatments over the study period
7. Understand, willing and able to comply with all study procedures
8. Willing to provide a personally signed and dated informed consent form detailing all pertinent aspects of the trial.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Currently receiving, or in the previous 3 months, psychological intervention for anxiety or depression.
2. Diagnosis of psychiatric or neurological conditions including but not limited to: any psychiatric or neurological disease (Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s disease, intracranial haemorrhage, head or brain injury)
3. Suffering from recently diagnosed or unmanaged medical conditions including but not limited to: diabetes, hyper/hypotension, cardiovascular disease, gastrointestinal disease requiring regular use of medications, gallbladder disease, autoimmune disease, endocrine disease, acute or chronic pain condition, or cancer/malignancy
4. Regular medication intake including but not limited to anticholinergics, anti-epileptics, antihistamines, benzodiazepines, opioids, or corticosteroids.
5. Change in medication in the last 3 months or expectation to change during the study duration
6. In the last 6 months, commenced or changed dose of nutritional and/or herbal supplements that may impact on treatment outcome
7. Current or 12-month history of illicit drug abuse
8. Alcohol intake greater than 14 standard drinks per week
9. Participation in any other clinical trial in the last 3 months
10 Any significant surgeries over the last year
11. Overnight shift workers
12. Pregnant, breastfeeding or women who plan to fall pregnant 3 months after the end of the study.
13. Planned major lifestyle change in the next 2 months
14. Known allergy to Echinacea, chamomile or sunflower oil.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Numbered containers
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Permuted block randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
8/12/2023
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Actual
6/12/2023
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
12/02/2024
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
4/03/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
80
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Accrual to date
6
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
315135
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
315135
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Anxiofit Ltd,
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Address [1]
315135
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3 Tanulo street, 1033 Budapest, Hungary
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Country [1]
315135
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Hungary
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Clinical Research Australia
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Address
38 Arnisdale Rd Duncraig WA 6023
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
317152
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None
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Name [1]
317152
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Address [1]
317152
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Country [1]
317152
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
314073
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National Institute of Integrative Medicine (NIIM) Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
314073
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11-23 Burwood Rd Hawthorn VIC 3122
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Ethics committee country [1]
314073
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
314073
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01/09/2023
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Approval date [1]
314073
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09/11/2023
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Ethics approval number [1]
314073
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0129E_2023
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Summary
Brief summary
In this randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, 80 adults experiencing anxiety will be randomly assigned to receive tablets containing either an echinacea extract (EP107) (40mg twice daily) or a placebo for 7 days. We will assess changes in anxiety using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and sleep quality using the PROMIS Sleep Disturbance and Sleep-Related Impairment Scale. These questionnaires will be administered at regular times before, during, and 2 weeks after stopping tablet intake.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
130310
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Dr Adrian Lopresti
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Address
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Clinical Research Australia, 38 Arnisdale Road Duncraig WA 6023
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Country
130310
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Australia
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Phone
130310
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+61 8 94487376
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Fax
130310
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Email
130310
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
130311
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Adrian Lopresti
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Address
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Clinical Research Australia, 38 Arnisdale Road Duncraig WA 6023
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Country
130311
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Australia
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Phone
130311
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+61 8 94487376
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Fax
130311
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Email
130311
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
130312
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Adrian Lopresti
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Address
130312
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Clinical Research Australia, 38 Arnisdale Road Duncraig WA 6023
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Country
130312
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Australia
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Phone
130312
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+61 8 94487376
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Fax
130312
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Email
130312
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
Individual participant data underlying published results
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following main results publication
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Available to whom?
Case-by-case basis at the discretion of Primary Sponsor
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Available for what types of analyses?
for IPD meta-analyses
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How or where can data be obtained?
Access subject to approvals by Principal Investigator (
[email protected]
)
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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