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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624000369527
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
1/03/2024
Date registered
28/03/2024
Date last updated
28/03/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
28/03/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Utility of smartwatches for investigation of the patient with palpitations
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Scientific title
Utility of smartwatches for investigation of the patient with palpitations
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Secondary ID [1]
311650
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Palpitations
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Arrhythmia
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
329791
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0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Patients with palpitations will be randomised to 2 groups.
1. Control: Investigation with a 24-hour Holter monitor (current standard of care)
2. Intervention: Monitoring with a smartwatch with ECG capabilities (e.g. Fitbit, Applewatch or Withings Scanwatch). Patients will be able to use their own smartwatch. If they do not own one, one will be supplied to them by the study investigators. The duration of monitoring will be 3-months. They will be instructed to take an ECG during an episode of palpitations, and therefore they do not need to wear it if asymptomatic.
We will not collect any other data from the smartwatches beyond patient transmitted ECGs. These ECGs will be obtained via the smartwatch
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Intervention code [1]
328110
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
The control group will be patients in the 24-hour Holter monitor group. They will receive a single 24-hour Holter monitor during the 3-month period.
This is the current standard of care of investigating patients with palpitations. The Holter will be organised via the outpatient clinic at Box Hill Hospital, where a cardiac technologist will set-up the device for patients. The monitoring period will be 24 hours. The Holter monitoring is continuously recording, so therefore patients do not need to perform anything in particular to be adherent to the monitoring.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Diagnosis of palpitations
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Assessment method [1]
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Symptom and ECG rhythm correlation. This will be from a 24-hour Holter monitor or smartwatch.
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Timepoint [1]
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Diagnosis within 3-months will be the primary outcome.
For those in the smartwatch group, ECGs will be sent when the wearer notices symptoms. These ECGs will be checked periodically by the research team to label a diagnosis.
For those in the Holter monitor, this will be the day of their Holter monitor if a diagnosis is achieved
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Time to diagnosis
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Assessment method [1]
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Initial point of medical contact to diagnosis.
Diagnosis for the smartwatch group, this will be at the time of ECG rhythm correlation.
Diagnosis for the Holter group, this will be on the day of their Holter monitor if symptoms occur.
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Timepoint [1]
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Time to symptom and ECG rhythm correlation
Time to symptom rhythm correlation in the smartwatch group will be a successful ECG recording from the time of enrolment in the study.
For those in the Holter arm, it will be time from the Holter to enrolment in the trial.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Age greater than or equal to 18 years of age
Presentation to an ED or a cardiology outpatient clinic with palpitations as the presenting problem
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
<18 years of age
Patients unable to provide their own consent to participate
Patients unable to operate a smartwatch (e.g. vision impairment, deforming arthritis)
Patients in whom a symptom-rhythm correlation has already been identified (e.g. via previous Holter)
Syncope
Cardiac arrest
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Diagnosis
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation involves contacting the holder of the allocation schedule who is at a central administration site, and not involved with recruitment.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software (i.e. computerised sequence
generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
29/06/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/09/2025
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
100
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Eastern Health
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Box Hill Hospital
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
318118
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Eastern Health Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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https://www.easternhealth.org.au/site/item/34-research-ethics
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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13/06/2023
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Approval date [1]
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29/02/2024
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Ethics approval number [1]
314798
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E23-012-99894
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of the study is to assess the efficacy of smartwatches to investigate patients with palpitations. These are commonly worn by members of the general public, and because they are worn continuously may be able to capture an ECG at the time of palpitations. This may have a benefit over Holter monitors, as these are only worn for a 24-hour period - therefore if the palpitations occur outside the 24-hour monitoring period, patients will not receive a diagnosis.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Andrew Teh
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Address
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Box Hill Hospital, 8 Arnold Street, Box Hill, Victoria 3128
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61422892015
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Edmond Wong
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Address
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Box Hill Hospital, 8 Arnold Street, Box Hill, Victoria, 3128
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 1300 342 255
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Edmond Wong
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Address
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Box Hill Hospital, 8 Arnold Street, Box Hill, Victoria, 3128
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61481456832
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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