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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624000351516
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
5/03/2024
Date registered
27/03/2024
Date last updated
21/07/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
27/03/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
An examination into the effects of tocotrienols (TheraPrimE rice) on cognitive abilities in healthy adults
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Scientific title
An examination into the effects of tocotrienols (TheraPrimE rice) on cognitive abilities in healthy adults: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
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Secondary ID [1]
311668
0
None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1305-1188
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Cognitive Impairment
333126
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Memory impairment
333127
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Sleep
333128
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
329822
329822
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0
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Other neurological disorders
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Alternative and Complementary Medicine
329823
329823
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0
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Other alternative and complementary medicine
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Vitamin E (tocotrienols) (1 softgel taken orally, twice daily, with food, delivering 100 mg a day for 12 weeks). Adherence to capsule intake will be measured by a count of capsules returned at week 12.
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Intervention code [1]
328132
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
A matching placebo (containing safflower oil) in terms of taste and appearance and containing all ingredients except the active ingredient (tocotrienols/ vitamin E)
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Memory
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Assessment method [1]
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Test of Memory and Learning (TOMAL-2) Composite Memory Index
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Timepoint [1]
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 (primary endpoint) post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [1]
432433
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Verbal memory
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Assessment method [1]
432433
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Test of Memory and Learning (TOMAL-2) Verbal Memory Index
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Timepoint [1]
432433
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [2]
432434
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Non-verbal memory
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Assessment method [2]
432434
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Test of Memory and Learning (TOMAL-2) Nonverbal Memory Index
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Timepoint [2]
432434
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Executive Function
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Assessment method [3]
432435
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Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function–Adult Version (BRIEF-A): Global Executive composite
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Timepoint [3]
432435
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [4]
432436
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Change in blood concentrations of tocopherols
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Assessment method [4]
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Blood test
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Timepoint [4]
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Change in blood concentrations of tocotrienols
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Assessment method [5]
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Blood test
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Timepoint [5]
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Change in blood concentrations of Tumour Necrosis Factor – alpha
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Assessment method [6]
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Blood test
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Timepoint [6]
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Change in blood concentrations of interleukin-6
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Assessment method [7]
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Blood test
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Timepoint [7]
432439
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Change in blood concentrations of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein
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Assessment method [8]
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Blood test
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Timepoint [8]
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Change in blood concentrations of Malondialdehyde
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Assessment method [9]
432441
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Blood test
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Timepoint [9]
432441
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [10]
432442
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Change in blood concentrations of Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
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Assessment method [10]
432442
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Blood test
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Timepoint [10]
432442
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [11]
432443
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Change in blood concentrations of Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1)
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Assessment method [11]
432443
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Blood test
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Timepoint [11]
432443
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [12]
432444
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Verbal, delayed memory
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Assessment method [12]
432444
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Test of Memory and Learning (TOMAL-2) Verbal delayed recall index (VDRI)
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Timepoint [12]
432444
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [13]
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Executive function - Behavioural regulation
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Assessment method [13]
432445
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Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function–Adult Version (BRIEF-A) Behavioural regulation index
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Timepoint [13]
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [14]
432446
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Executive function - Metacognition
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Assessment method [14]
432446
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Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function–Adult Version (BRIEF-A) Metacognition index
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Timepoint [14]
432446
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [15]
432447
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Sleep disturbance
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Assessment method [15]
432447
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PROMIS Sleep Disturbance and Sleep-Related Impairment Scale (PROMIS Sleep) - Sleep disturbance score
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Timepoint [15]
432447
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention), week 4, 8, and 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [16]
432448
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Sleep-related impairment
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Assessment method [16]
432448
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PROMIS Sleep Disturbance and Sleep-Related Impairment Scale (PROMIS Sleep) - Sleep-related impairment score
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Timepoint [16]
432448
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention), week 4, 8, and 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [17]
432449
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Change in blood concentration of total cholesterol
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Assessment method [17]
432449
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Blood test
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Timepoint [17]
432449
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [18]
432450
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Change in blood concentration of low-density lipoprotein (LDL)
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Assessment method [18]
432450
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Blood test
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Timepoint [18]
432450
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Secondary outcome [19]
432451
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Change in blood concentration of high-density lipoprotein (HDL)
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Assessment method [19]
432451
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Blood test
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Timepoint [19]
432451
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Day 0 (pre-commencement of intervention) and week 12 post-intervention commencement
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Healthy individuals (male and female) aged between 40 to 80 years
2. Residing in independent living accommodation
3. Subjective report of memory or attention problems by answering ‘yes’ to the following question: Do you have problems with your memory, attention, or concentration?
4. Non-smoker
5. BMI between 18 and 30 kg/m2
6. No plan to commence new treatments over the study period
7. Understand, willing and able to comply with all study procedures
8. Willing to provide a personally signed and dated informed consent form detailing all pertinent aspects of the trial.
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Minimum age
40
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Diagnosis of dementia based on the revised National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer’s Association (NIA/AA) criteria
2. A score below the 5th percentile for age, education, and gender on the Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS-M)
3. Suffering from recently diagnosed or unmanaged medical conditions including but not limited to: diabetes, hyper/hypotension, cardiovascular disease, gastrointestinal disease requiring regular use of medications, gallbladder disease/gallstones/biliary disease, autoimmune disease, endocrine disease, cancer/ malignancy, acute or chronic pain condition
4. Diagnosis of neurological or psychiatric conditions including but not limited to: psychiatric disorder (other than mild-to-moderate depression or anxiety), neurological disease (Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s disease, intracranial haemorrhage, head or brain injury), or cancer/malignancy
5. History of paralysis, stroke or seizures or head injury (with loss of consciousness).
6. Regular medication intake including but not limited to anticholinergics, acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, or steroid medications.
7. Change in medication in the last 3 months or expectation to change during the study duration
8. Taking vitamins or herbal supplements that are reasonably expected to influence study measures.
9. Alcohol intake greater than 14 standard drinks per week
10. Current or 12-month history of illicit drug abuse
11. Pregnant women, women who are breastfeeding, or women who intended to fall pregnant.
12. Any significant surgeries over the last year
13. Planned major lifestyle change in the next 3 months
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Numbered containers
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software (i.e. computerised sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2024
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Actual
4/06/2024
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
16/09/2024
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
13/12/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
90
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Accrual to date
42
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
315997
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
315997
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BGG Americas, Inc
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Address [1]
315997
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Country [1]
315997
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United States of America
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Clinical Research Australia
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
318146
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None
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Name [1]
318146
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Address [1]
318146
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Country [1]
318146
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
314822
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National Institute of Integrative Medicine Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
314822
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https://niim.com.au/research/niim-human-research-ethics-committee
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Ethics committee country [1]
314822
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
314822
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22/01/2024
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Approval date [1]
314822
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27/02/2024
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Ethics approval number [1]
314822
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0136E_2024
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Summary
Brief summary
In this randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, 90 adults aged 40 to 80 years with self-reported memory problems will be randomly assigned to receive tocotrienols (TheraPrimE rice) or a placebo for 12 weeks. Changes in cognitive performance will be assessed at baseline and week 12 by administering the Test of Memory and Learning (TOMAL-2) and Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function–Adult Version (BRIEF-A). Moreover, a self-report questionnaire assessing sleep quality will be administered monthly to assess changes in sleep quality. Changes in blood concentrations of several markers associated with inflammation, neuroplasticity, oxidative stress/ antioxidant activity, and blood lipids will also be measured to help identify the mechanisms of action associated with tocotrienol supplementation.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Adrian Lopresti
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Address
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Clinical Research Australia, 38 Arnisdale Road Duncraig WA 6023
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Country
132834
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Australia
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Phone
132834
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+61 8 94487376
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Fax
132834
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Email
132834
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
132835
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Adrian Lopresti
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Address
132835
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Clinical Research Australia, 38 Arnisdale Road Duncraig WA 6023
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Country
132835
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Australia
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Phone
132835
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+61 8 94487376
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Fax
132835
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Email
132835
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
132836
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Adrian Lopresti
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Address
132836
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Clinical Research Australia, 38 Arnisdale Road Duncraig WA 6023
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Country
132836
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Australia
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Phone
132836
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+61 8 94487376
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Fax
132836
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Email
132836
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
Individual participant data underlying published results
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following main results publication
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Available to whom?
Case-by-case basis at the discretion of Primary Sponsor
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Available for what types of analyses?
for IPD meta-analyses
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How or where can data be obtained?
Access subject to approvals by Principal Investigator (
[email protected]
)
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF