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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624000409572p
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
14/03/2024
Date registered
4/04/2024
Date last updated
4/04/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
4/04/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Prevention of Reperfusion Injury in Myocardial infarction (PRIME) trial
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Scientific title
Does Paracetamol decrease reperfusion injury to patients presenting with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction when given prior to primary percutaneous intervention.
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Secondary ID [1]
311736
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
PRIME
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
333218
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
329908
329908
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0
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Coronary heart disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Patients presenting with acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) to Waikato Hospital, who will be treated with Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) with in four hours, will be given 1.5g of Paracetamol oral tablets prior to PCI and then 1g regularly four times a day, for four days afterwards. This will be recorded on the patient hospital drug chart.
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Intervention code [1]
328194
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Historical control data from the ANZACS-QI data base to compare to primary and secondary treatment outcomes. The data will be taken from the two year period prior to the start of the trial.
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Control group
Historical
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Peak troponin level
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Assessment method [1]
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Highest serum troponin level taken during patients recovery after PCI
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Timepoint [1]
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Day 1, 2, 3, 4 post PCI
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Secondary outcome [1]
432793
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Incidence of ventricular arrhythmia
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Assessment method [1]
432793
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Continuous cardiac monitoring
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Timepoint [1]
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Continuous monitoring during the patients stay in hospital of Day 1, 2, 3, 4 post PCI.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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30-day Mortality rate
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Assessment method [2]
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Incidence of death within 30 days of recruitment to the trial
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Timepoint [2]
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Day 30 post PCI
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Secondary outcome [3]
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left ventricular ejection fraction
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Assessment method [3]
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echocardiogram
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Timepoint [3]
432795
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prior to discharge from hospital
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients presenting to Waikato Hospital with acute ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) on Electrocardiogram (ECG), as interpreted by Emergency Department (ED) or Cardiology Senior Medical Officer (SMO) or Senior Registrar.
The patient will then be discussed with the on-call Cardiac interventionalist, if the best treatment for the patient is judged to be primary percutaneous intervention (PCI) within the next 4 hours, the enrollment process can then be started.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Allergy to Paracetamol
Known liver failure (Child-Pugh class C)
GCS less than 15
Unable to swallow tablets – ie. intubated or too medically unwell to safely swallow tablets.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
3/06/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
200
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
26200
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
26200
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Te Whatu Ora Waikato
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Te Whatu Ora Waikato
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Address
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
318234
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None
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Name [1]
318234
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Address [1]
318234
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Country [1]
318234
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
314885
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Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
314885
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adrian.owen@waikatodhb.health.nz
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Ethics committee country [1]
314885
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
314885
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30/04/2024
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Approval date [1]
314885
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Ethics approval number [1]
314885
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Summary
Brief summary
This study will investigate if giving Paracetamol to patients presenting with a myocardial infarction decreases the size of the infarction and the complications of the infarction. These benefits would be due to Paracetamol protecting the myocardium from reperfusion injury, which can make up to half the total myocardial damage sustained in myocardial infarction. The study will enroll patients who present with a myocardial infarction that can be treated with primary percutaneous intervention (PCI). They will be given 1.5g prior to PCI, and then 1g, four times a day, for four days afterwards. Serum Troponins will be taken each day, and the peak Troponin will used as the primary outcome measure. Patients will be monitored for Ventricular Arrhythmias, which occur during reperfusion injury, and will have an Echocardiogram performed to assess for heart function. 30 day mortality will also be recorded. These values will be compared to a historical control taken from the ANZACS-QI data base.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Adrian Owen
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Address
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Waikato Hospital, 183 Pembroke Street, Hamilton 3204
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64221885215
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Adrian Owen
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Address
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Waikato Hospital, 183 Pembroke Street, Hamilton 3204
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Country
133059
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New Zealand
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Phone
133059
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+64221885215
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Fax
133059
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Email
133059
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
133060
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Adrian Owen
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Address
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Waikato Hospital, 183 Pembroke Street, Hamilton 3204
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Country
133060
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New Zealand
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Phone
133060
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+64221885215
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Fax
133060
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Email
133060
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
Individual participant data underlying published results only
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
Immediately following publication, no end date
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Available to whom?
only researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal
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Available for what types of analyses?
meta-analysis
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How or where can data be obtained?
access subject to approvals by Principal Investigator,
[email protected]
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
21871
Study protocol
387500-(Uploaded-14-03-2024-08-13-49)-Study-related document.docx
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF