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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624000460505
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
26/03/2024
Date registered
15/04/2024
Date last updated
1/09/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
15/04/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Supporting Mothers in Regional NSW: A Telehealth Intervention for Birth Trauma
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Scientific title
Supporting Mothers in Regional NSW: A Narrative-Informed Group Based Telehealth Intervention for Birth Trauma
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Secondary ID [1]
311793
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1305-9340
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Post-traumatic stress disorder
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Adjustment disorder
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Post-natal depression
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Post-natal anxiety
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
329985
329985
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0
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Depression
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Mental Health
329986
329986
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0
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Anxiety
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Mental Health
329987
329987
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Reproductive Health and Childbirth
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0
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Childbirth and postnatal care
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The intervention consists of six psychotherapy sessions based on the trauma narrative recovery model developed by Lane and Lane (2018). The six-session model comprises psychological treatment that is Narrative-Informed and therapist-guided psychotherapy inclusive of interactive activities covering key themed modules of loss of agency, grief, feelings of self-blame, shame, anger, feelings of powerlessness, fragmentation and integration of memories, that are associated with trauma. The intervention will be delivered by a registered Clinical Psychologist, via telehealth, in group format, once per week for six weeks, and each of the six treatment sessions will last between 60 to 90 minutes each. Groups are expected to be between 4 and 8 participants. An attendance and adherence record will be kept to quantify the number of sessions attended for each participant.
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Intervention code [1]
328239
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
The control group are those allocated to a wait list during the same observation period as the intervention. There will be no restrictions on outside care for the waitlist control group. Once the study concludes, the wait list control will receive the full intervention.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Scores on a measure of birth trauma at the end of treatment.
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Assessment method [1]
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Respondents scores on the City Birth Trauma Scale (Ayers et al., 2018).
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline and end of treatment at 6 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Scores on a measure of post-natal depression at the end of treatment.
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Assessment method [1]
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Respondents scores on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (Cox et al., 1987).
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline and end of treatment at 6 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Scores on a measure of postpartum anxiety at the end of treatment.
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Assessment method [2]
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Respondents scores on the Postpartum Specific Anxiety Scale (Fallon et al., 2016)
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline and end of treatment at 6 weeks.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Women residing in the Hunter New England Local Health District, up to 6 months postpartum, aged 18 years and above, Australian resident, proficient in English, and who subjectively report having had a traumatic birth experience with their most recent birth. Women should have also had a live birth with a gestation of at least 34+ completed weeks.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Women residing outside of the Hunter New England Local Health District will be excluded, as will women who are nulliparous, pregnant or more than 6 months postpartum, under 18 years of age, not an Australian resident, not proficient in English, and who do not subjectively report having had a traumatic birth experience with their most recent birth. Women will also be excluded if their most recent delivery involved a still birth or a live birth with a gestation of under 34 weeks. Women who endorse item 10 on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (an item about suicidal ideation), or who have a total score of more than 13 will also be excluded from the study and appropriate referrals will be made to Perinatal and Infant Mental Health Services (PIMHS). Women with serious mental health concerns that impinge on their ability to provide informed consent (e.g., have an intense mood or psychotic episode associated with bipolar disorder or schizophrenia) will be excluded from the study (and appropriate referrals made where relevant).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation involves contacting the holder of the allocation schedule who is "off-site" .
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Random number generated in permutated blocks alternating in block sizes of 4 and 6
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Other
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Other design features
Participants will be randomised at enrolment using a random sequence in permutated blocks alternating in block size of 4 and 6. Those allocated to the intervention group will receive the intervention within 4 weeks from the date of revealing allocation, with the intervention delivered over the next 6 weeks, Thus the period of revealing allocation to completing the intervention is 10 weeks.
Those allocated to the control group will receive usual care from the date of enrolment and over a period of 10 weeks. After completion of the final assessment measure the control group will receive the intervention, and thus are classified as a waitlist control group.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
All analyses will be based on intention to treat principles. Analyses will model the effect of group allocation and time utilising the general linear model (ANOVA), assuming a < 0.05 between intervention and wait-list control denotes significance for the continuous outcomes (City Birth Trauma Scale, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, Postpartum Specific Anxiety Scale). As a feasibility and acceptability study, testing proof of principle, our analyses will provide an estimate of change data and effect sizes to inform a larger trial in the future.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
3/06/2024
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Actual
31/07/2024
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/11/2024
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
28/02/2025
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
16
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Accrual to date
7
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
42272
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2350 - Armidale
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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The Peregrine Centre
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name
The Peregrine Centre
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
318317
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Country [1]
318317
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
314956
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University of New England Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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http://www.une.edu.au/research/res-services/rdi/ethics/hre/human-research-ethics-committee
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Ethics committee country [1]
314956
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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03/04/2024
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Approval date [1]
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07/05/2024
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Ethics approval number [1]
314956
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Summary
Brief summary
For most women, childbirth is a significant life event that can be associated with a range of emotional responses, from joy and relief for some, but trauma and distress for others. A traumatic childbirth experience, sometimes referred to as ‘birth trauma’ lead to poor mental health outcomes in postpartum women, severely impacting mother-infant attachment, child development, and overall mental health of the family unit. The current project will be the first intervention for postpartum mothers with recent traumatic birth experiences, to decrease serious and persistent mental health concerns. This project will assess the feasibility and acceptability of a highly innovative telehealth group-based early intervention for this vulnerable population group.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Cassandra Sundaraja
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Address
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School of Psychology, Elm Ave, The University of New England, Armidale NSW 2351
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61267735165
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Cassandra Sundaraja
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Address
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School of Psychology, Elm Ave, The University of New England, Armidale NSW 2351
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61267735165
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Phillip J Tully
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Address
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School of Psychology, Elm Ave, The University of New England, Armidale NSW 2351
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61267735028
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
Baseline and end of treatment data for quantitative data as specified in the primary and secondary outcomes.
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
The data will be available from December 2025 with no restriction on the data availability end date.
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Available to whom?
Reasonable requests for collaborative investigations
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Available for what types of analyses?
Available for individual participant data meta-analyses involving the investigators
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How or where can data be obtained?
By contacting the Principal Investigator Dr Cassandra Sundaraja
[email protected]
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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