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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624001135505
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
13/07/2024
Date registered
20/09/2024
Date last updated
20/09/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
20/09/2024
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Relationship of serological levels for death receptors
(TNFR1, TRAIL -R2, FAS ) With early pancreatic ß cell Apoptosis and Follow up after DPP4 inhibitors treatment in Syrian type 2 diabetic and impaired fasting glucose patients
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Scientific title
Association of serological levels for death receptors
(TNFR1, TRAIL -R2, FAS ) before and after treatment with DPP4 inhibitors in Syrian
Type 2 Diabetic and Impaired fasting glucose patients.
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Secondary ID [1]
312512
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nill known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1310-6267
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
the research problem is to study serum apoptotic biomarkers and inflammatory mediators in naive drug prediabetes to determine whether drug intervention (DPP4inhibitors ) can slow down or reverse apoptosis of pancreatic beta cell in order to limit conversion prediabetes to T2DM .
334632
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the research problem is to study serum apoptotic biomarkers and inflammatory mediators in naive drug , newly diagnosed T2DM to determine whether drug intervention (DPP4inhibitors ) can slow down or reverse apoptosis of pancreatic beta cell in order to limit conversion T2DM to insulin dependent diabetes
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
331037
331037
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0
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Diabetes
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
• Prediabetic group: newly diagnosed, naïve impaired fasting glucose diagnosed based on ADA guidelines, and it is treated orally with sitagliptin ( either 50 mg once or twice daily on 100mg once daily )for 6 months. according to clinician decision depend on fasting blood glucose (FBG) and
Hb A1C (50 mg given for either fasting blood glucose (FBG )less than 110 mg/dl and also for low value of Hb A1C less than 6% and adherence is controlled by giving drug each month .
• Type 2 diabetic group: Naïve, newly diagnosed based on ADA guidelines , and it is treated with combination of metformin and sitagliptin( doses and strength used fixed strength 50mg of sitagliptin combined either with 500mg , 850 mg , 1000mg of metformin ) taken orally twice daily . the course therapy based on the values of Hb A1C and the values of fasting blood glucose . (metformin 500, sitagliptin 50mg bid given either " FBG <200 mg/dl or HbA1C < 10% ", metformin 850,sitagliptin 50 bid given either " FBG ( ranges 200-240mg/dl , or HbA1C >10% " metformin 1000,sitagliptin 50 bid given either " FBG >240mg/dl or HbA1C >12%"
Of note exclusion individuals with CAD, and CKD, as well as chronic diseases and not previously treated with either hypoglycemic agents or metformin alone in IFG group.
DPP4 inhibitors will be administrated in combination with metformin for T2DM and DPP4 inhibitors will be given for prediabetes.
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Intervention code [1]
329040
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
no control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Plasma levels of TNFR1 will be assessed in both study groups before treatment with combination DPP4 inhibitors ( sitagliptin 50mg) and metformin(1000mg, 500mg, 850mg) for naïve newly diagnosed T2DM and administration sitagliptin (50mg or 100mg ) for naïve prediabetes.
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Assessment method [1]
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Assessment method:
Blood samples will obtained after 8 -h overnight fast before analysis and collected into heparin tube then centrifuge for for 10 minutes at 3000 rpm. Supernatant will be frozen at 80°C until analysis.
Plasma levels of TNFR1 will be assessed by ELISA (enzyme linked immunosorbent assay ) kit for human TNFR1 (catalogue number :ELH-TNFR1, RayBiotech, USA)
Blood samples will obtained after 8 -h overnight fast before analysis and collected into heparin tube then centrifuge for for 5 minutes at 1500rpm.
measurement of fasting blood glucose by automatic analyzer ( AMS , ITALY ) and HbA1C by HemoCue KIT (based on boronate affinity method and results are measured photometrically to evaluate response and continuing course therapy after whole blood into EDTA containing tube was drawn.
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Timepoint [1]
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Timepoint: Baseline, 24 weeks
after intervention commencement .
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Primary outcome [2]
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plasma levels of Plasma levels of FAS will be assessed in both study groups before treatment with combination DPP4 inhibitors ( sitagliptin 50mg) and metformin(1000mg, 500mg, 850mg) for naïve newly diagnosed T2DM and administration sitagliptin (50mg or 100mg ) for naïve prediabetes.
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Assessment method [2]
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Blood samples will obtained after 8 -h overnight fast before analysis and collected into heparin tube then centrifuge for for 10 minutes at 3000 rpm. Supernatant will be frozen at 80°C until analysis.
Plasma levels of FAS will be assessed by ELISA (enzyme linked immunosorbent assay ) kit for human FAS (catalogue number :ELH-FAS, RayBiotech, USA)
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Timepoint [2]
338991
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measured at baseline and after 24 month from administration therapy ( sitagliptin for diabetes group ) and combination ( metformin /sitagliptin ) for type 2 diabetes group .
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Primary outcome [3]
338992
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plasma levels of Plasma levels of TRAIL-R2 will be assessed in both study groups before treatment with combination DPP4 inhibitors ( sitagliptin 50mg) and metformin(1000mg, 500mg, 850mg) for naïve newly diagnosed T2DM and administration sitagliptin (50mg or 100mg ) for naïve prediabetes.
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Assessment method [3]
338992
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Blood samples will obtained after 8 -h overnight fast before analysis and collected into heparin tube then centrifuge for for 10 minutes at 3000 rpm. Supernatant will be frozen at 80°C until analysis.
Plasma levels of TRAIL-R2 will be assessed by ELISA (enzyme linked immunosorbent assay ) kit for human TRAIL-R2 (catalogue number :ELH-TRAIL-R2, RayBiotech, USA)
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Timepoint [3]
338992
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measured at baseline and after 24 month from administration therapy ( sitagliptin for diabetes group ) and combination ( metformin /sitagliptin ) for type 2 diabetes group .
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Fasting blood glucose levels will be analyzed by AMS kit (Italy) immediately after ( 8 hours overnight fast )blood withdrawing into heparin tube and collecting plasma after centrifugation for 5 minutes at 1500 rpm .measurement of fasting blood glucose by automatic analyzer ( AMS , ITALY). for both study groups .
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Assessment method [1]
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blood samples was drawn after over night fast ( 8hours) into heparin containing tube and plasma separated after centrifugation for 5minutes at 1500rpm.
Fasting blood glucose levels will be analyzed by AMS kit (Italy) immediately after ( 8 hours overnight fast )blood withdrawing into heparin tube and collecting plasma after centrifugation for 5 minutes at 1500 rpm .measurement of fasting blood glucose by automatic analyzer ( AMS , ITALY).
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Timepoint [1]
437510
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at admission and after 24 weeks of intervention
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Secondary outcome [2]
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HbA1c WILL BE ANALYZED after 8 hours overnight fast blood withdrawing into EDTA tube at admission and after 6 months treatment for both study groups
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Assessment method [2]
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HbA1c can be assayed by HemoCue kit (Fully automated boronate affinity assay) for whole blood collected into EDTA tube. ).(time frame : at admission and after 6months treatment.
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Timepoint [2]
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at admission and after 24 weeks of intervention
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Plasma levels of triglycerides (TG) will ba analyzed for both study groups.
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Assessment method [3]
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blood samples was drawn after over night fast ( 8hours) into heparin containing tube and plasma separated after centrifugation for 5minutes at 1500rpm.
will be estimated by colorimetric method by (ELITech , France ) immediately after ( 12 – hours overnight fast) at admission and after 6months treatment.
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Timepoint [3]
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at admission and after 24 weeks of intervention
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Plasma levels of total cholestrol (TOTAL chol) will be analyzed for both study groups .
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Assessment method [4]
439273
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blood samples was drawn after over night fast ( 8hours) into heparin containing tube and plasma separated after centrifugation for 5minutes at 1500rpm.
will be estimated by colorimetric method by (ELITech , France ) immediately after ( 12 – hours overnight fast) at admission and after 6months treatment.
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Timepoint [4]
439273
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at admission and after 24 weeks of intervention
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Secondary outcome [5]
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plasma levels of low density lipoprotein LDL will analyzed for both study groups.
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Assessment method [5]
439274
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blood samples was drawn after over night fast ( 8hours) into heparin containing tube and plasma separated after centrifugation for 5minutes at 1500rpm.
will be estimated by colorimetric method by (ELITech , France ) immediately after ( 12 – hours overnight fast) at admission and after 6months treatment.
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Timepoint [5]
439274
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at admission and after 24 weeks of intervention
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Secondary outcome [6]
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plasma levels of high density lipoprotein HDL will be analyzed for both study groups
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Assessment method [6]
439277
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blood samples was drawn after over night fast ( 8hours) into heparin containing tube and plasma separated after centrifugation for 5minutes at 1500rpm.
will be estimated by colorimetric method by (ELITech , France ) immediately after ( 12 – hours overnight fast) at admission and after 6months treatment.
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Timepoint [6]
439277
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at admission and after 24 weeks of intervention
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Secondary outcome [7]
439278
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plasma levels of ALT (aminotransferase enzyme ) will be analyzed for both study groups
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Assessment method [7]
439278
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blood samples was drawn after over night fast ( 8hours) into heparin containing tube and plasma separated after centrifugation for 5minutes at 1500rpm.
will be estimated by colorimetric method by (ELITech , France ) immediately after ( 12 – hours overnight fast) at admission and after 6months treatment.
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Timepoint [7]
439278
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at admission and after 24 weeks of intervention
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Secondary outcome [8]
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plasma levels of AST ( aminotransferase enzyme) will be analyzed for both study groups.
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Assessment method [8]
439279
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blood samples was drawn after over night fast ( 8hours) into heparin containing tube and plasma separated after centrifugation for 5minutes at 1500rpm.
will be estimated by colorimetric method by (ELITech , France ) immediately after ( 12 – hours overnight fast) at admission and after 6months treatment.
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Timepoint [8]
439279
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at admission and after 24 weeks of intervention
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Secondary outcome [9]
439280
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plasma levels of urea will be analyzed for both study groups
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Assessment method [9]
439280
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blood samples was drawn after over night fast ( 8hours) into heparin containing tube and plasma separated after centrifugation for 5minutes at 1500rpm.
will be estimated by colorimetric method by (ELITech , France ) immediately after ( 12 – hours overnight fast) at admission and after 6months treatment.
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Timepoint [9]
439280
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at admission and after 24 weeks of intervention
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Secondary outcome [10]
439281
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plasma levels of creatinine for both study groups
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Assessment method [10]
439281
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blood samples was drawn after over night fast ( 8hours) into heparin containing tube and plasma separated after centrifugation for 5minutes at 1500rpm.
will be estimated by colorimetric method by (ELITech , France ) immediately after ( 12 – hours overnight fast) at admission and after 6months treatment.
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Timepoint [10]
439281
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at admission and after 24 weeks of intervention
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Secondary outcome [11]
439282
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CRP levels are assayed by turbidimetry method byBiorex diagnostics KIT(UK ) immediately after ( 8 hours overnight fast )blood withdrawing into heparin tube and collecting plasma after centrifugation for 5 minutes at 1500 rpm. .(time frame : at admission and after 6months treatment)
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Assessment method [11]
439282
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blood samples was drawn after over night fast ( 8hours) into heparin containing tube and plasma separated after centrifugation for 5minutes at 1500rpm.
CRP levels are assayed by turbidimetry method byBiorex diagnostics KIT(UK )
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Timepoint [11]
439282
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at admission and after 24 weeks of intervention
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Secondary outcome [12]
439283
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plasma levels of Plasma levels of FAS -LIGAND will be assessed in both study groups before treatment with combination DPP4 inhibitors ( sitagliptin 50mg) and metformin(1000mg, 500mg, 850mg) for naïve newly diagnosed T2DM and administration sitagliptin (50mg or 100mg ) for naïve prediabetes
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Assessment method [12]
439283
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Blood samples will obtained after 8 -h overnight fast before analysis and collected into heparin tube then centrifuge for for 10 minutes at 3000 rpm. Supernatant will be frozen at 80°C until analysis.
Plasma levels of FAS-LIGAND will be assessed by ELISA (enzyme linked immunosorbent assay ) kit for human FAS-LIGAND (catalogue number :ELH-FAS-LIGAND RayBiotech, USA)
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Timepoint [12]
439283
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at admission and after 24 weeks of intervention
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Secondary outcome [13]
439284
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plasma levels of Plasma levels of IL-1BETA will be assessed in both study groups before treatment with combination DPP4 inhibitors ( sitagliptin 50mg) and metformin(1000mg, 500mg, 850mg) for naïve newly diagnosed T2DM and administration sitagliptin (50mg or 100mg ) for naïve prediabetes
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Assessment method [13]
439284
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Blood samples will obtained after 8 -h overnight fast before analysis and collected into heparin tube then centrifuge for for 10 minutes at 3000 rpm. Supernatant will be frozen at 80°C until analysis.
Plasma levels of IL-1BETA will be assessed by ELISA (enzyme linked immunosorbent assay ) kit for human IL-1BETA (catalogue number :ELH-IL-1BETA, RayBiotech, USA)
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Timepoint [13]
439284
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at admission and after 24 weeks of intervention
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Naïve , Newly diagnosed prediabetes and type 2 diabetes.
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Minimum age
36
Years
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Maximum age
71
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patients with a history of cardiovascular disease ,renal disease, tumor or autoimmune disease. Type 1 diabetes , type 2 diabetes treated by oral .hypoglycemic agents and prediabetes treated with metformin.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
21/06/2021
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
30/11/2022
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/12/2022
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Sample size
Target
88
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Accrual to date
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Final
88
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Syrian Arab Republic
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State/province [1]
26423
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damascus
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
317303
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
317303
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IBN HAYTHAM PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANY FOR TREATMENT (SITAGLIPTIN AND THE COMBINATION )
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Address [1]
317303
0
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Country [1]
317303
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Syrian Arab Republic
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
rama ayash -Damascus university ,-pharmacy college
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Address
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Country
Syrian Arab Republic
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
319583
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None
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Name [1]
319583
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Address [1]
319583
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Country [1]
319583
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
315689
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Medical Ethics Committee of Damascus university
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Ethics committee address [1]
315689
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Medical Ethics Committee of Damascus university
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Ethics committee country [1]
315689
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Syrian Arab Republic
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
315689
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12/05/2021
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Approval date [1]
315689
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12/05/2021
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Ethics approval number [1]
315689
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No. m/471 -12/5/2021
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Summary
Brief summary
As ß Cell Vanish Prior T2DM Incidence , and apoptosis is the underlying cause for ß-Cell loss, as well as it is histological event which represents snapshot in time , as well as it is difficult to determine in tissue samples as it is invasive and inconvenient. Furthermore, several studies have exerted that DPP4 inhibitors suppressed some apoptotic biomarkers in tissue thereby preserved beta cell mass . In the present study we investigate whether DPP4i would effectively alleviate beta cell apoptosis by decreasing serum levels of death receptors in T2DM and prediabetic patients . .
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr rama ayash
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Address
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syria damascus - FACULTY OF PHARMACY , MEZZEH HIGHWAY, STREET NAME : FAYEZ MANSOUR
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Country
135510
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Syrian Arab Republic
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Phone
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+933761461
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Fax
135510
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
135511
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rama ayash
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Address
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syria damascus - DAMASCUS UNIVERSITY ,FACULTY OF PHARMACY , MEZZEH HIGHWAY, STREET IS FAYEZ MANSOUR
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Country
135511
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Syrian Arab Republic
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Phone
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+933761461
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Fax
135511
0
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Email
135511
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
135512
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rama ayash
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Address
135512
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syria damascus - FACULTY OF PHARMACY ,MEZZEH HIGHWAY, FAYEZ MANSOR STREET
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Country
135512
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Syrian Arab Republic
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Phone
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+933761461
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Fax
135512
0
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Email
135512
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
individual participant data underlying published results only
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
data available for 5 years after publication
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Available to whom?
only for researchers
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Available for what types of analyses?
only to achieve the
aims in the approved proposal,
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How or where can data be obtained?
access subject to approvals
by Principal Investigator via
[email protected]
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF