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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624001235594
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/07/2024
Date registered
9/10/2024
Date last updated
9/10/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
9/10/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Could antivomiting agent ondansetron prevent low blood pressure during spinal anesthesia for caesarean section?
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Scientific title
Efficacy of ondansetron in preventing hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section
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Secondary ID [1]
312626
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none
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
hypotension during spinal anaesthesia
334579
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caesarean section
334589
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
331177
331177
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0
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Childbirth and postnatal care
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Spinal anaesthesia will be performed for elective caesarean section. The procedure will be performed in sitting position. Atraumatic spinal Whitacre needle, 27-gauge, 9 mm of length will be employed. The level of puncture by spinal needle will be between third and fourth or fourth and fifth lumbar vertebra. Upon confirmation of cerebrospinal fluid flow, the mixture of hyperbaric 0,5% bupivacaine, 25 mcg of fentanyl and 150 mcg of morphine will be administered intrathecally. Depending on pateint's height, eight (in case that height is less than 165 cm) or ten miligrams of 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine will be given. Participants will be randomly assigned in one of three groups, namely control group and in two interventional groups. Participant in arm 2 will receive 4 mg (2 ml) of ondansetron intravenously diluted with 8 ml of saline in 10 ml syringe, while study participants in arm 3 will be given 8 mg (4ml) of ondansetron intravenously, diluted with 6 ml of saline in 10 ml syringe. Both interventional groups (arm 2 and arm3) will receive ondansetron 5 minutes before commencement of spinal anaesthesia procedure. The study drug will be previously prepared by anaesthesia resident, while attending anaesthesiologist will be unaware of syringe content. All participants in all three arms will receive 10 mg of metoclopramide intravenously after completion of intrathecal drug administration. All drugs administered in operating theatre during anesthesia will be recorded by anaesthesia resident.
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Intervention code [1]
329144
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Treatment: Drugs
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Intervention code [2]
329145
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Spinal anaesthesia will be performed for elective caesarean section. The procedure will be performed in sitting position. Atraumatic spinal Whitacre needle, 27-gauge, 9 mm of length will be employed. The level of puncture by spinal needle will be between third and fourth or fourth and fifth lumbar vertebra. Upon confirmation of cerebrospinal fluid flow, the mixture of hyperbaric 0,5% bupivacaine, 25 mcg of fentanyl and 150 mcg of morphine will be administered intrathecally. Depending on pateint's height, eight (in case that height is less than 165 cm) or ten miligrams of 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine will be given. Five minutes before spinal anaethesia commencement, 10 ml of saline, prepared in 10 ml syringe will be administered intavenously. The study drug will be previously prepared by anaesthesia resident, while attending anaesthesiologist will be unaware of syringe content. All participants in all three arms will receive 10 mg of metoclopramide intravenously after completion of intrathecal drug administration.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Primary outcome is the incidence of hypotension in period from intrathecal drug administration until delivery.
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Assessment method [1]
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Noninvasive blood pressure measurement.
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Timepoint [1]
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Blood pressure will be noninvasively measured and recoreded at the time of spinal block and at 3 minutes interval during the period from spinal anaesthesia initiation until delivery.
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Primary outcome [2]
339322
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Overall administration of vasoactive drugs ( ephedrine, phenylephrine and atropine) during spinal anaesthesia.
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Assessment method [2]
339322
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Administration of vasoactive drugs will be assessed at the completion of procedure by reviewing the anaesthesia records
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Timepoint [2]
339322
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The number of vasoactive drug boluses administered from intrathecal drug administration until delivery.
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Secondary outcome [1]
437964
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The occurrence of pruritus will be assessed postoperatively.
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Assessment method [1]
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The occurence of pruritus will be examined by a member of anaesthesia team in recovery room and written down in anaesthesia records.
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Timepoint [1]
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Pruritus will be assessed upon completion of surgery and at 2 hours interval up to six hours postoperatively.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Occurrence of shivering in postoperative period.
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Assessment method [2]
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The occurrence of shivering will be assessed by a member of anaesthesia team in recovery room
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Timepoint [2]
439451
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The shivering will be assessed upon completion of surgery and at 2 hours interval up to six hours postoperatively.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Healty parturients scheduled for caesarean section in spinal anaesthesia
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
45
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Preeclampsia, eclampsia, contraindications for neuroaxial anesthesia (coagulopathies, infection at puncture site, aortic valve stenosis, central nervous system disorders).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
Kolmogorov-Smirnov test will be deployed to test normality of distribution for quantitative data. Dependent on type of distribution, parametric or nonparametric tests will be used for comparison. Comparison of nominal data will be done by chi square test. Mann-Whitney U test will be applied for ordinal data as well as for continuous data with asymmetrical distribution. Student's t test will be used for continuous data with normal distribution. p value less than 0.05 is considered statistically significant.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
11/11/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/12/2024
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/12/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
90
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
26477
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Croatia
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State/province [1]
26477
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
317062
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Hospital
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Name [1]
317062
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University Hospital Centre Sestre milosrdnice
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Address [1]
317062
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Country [1]
317062
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Croatia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Iva Pažur- University Hospital Centre Sestre milosrdnice
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Address
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Country
Croatia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
319310
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None
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Name [1]
319310
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Address [1]
319310
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Country [1]
319310
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
315811
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Ethical Committee of University Hospital Clinical Centre Sestre Milosrdnice
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Ethics committee address [1]
315811
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University Hospital Clinical Centre Sestre milosrdnice, Vingradska street No 29, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
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Ethics committee country [1]
315811
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Croatia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
315811
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03/06/2024
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Approval date [1]
315811
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12/06/2024
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Ethics approval number [1]
315811
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Summary
Brief summary
Hypotension provoked by spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section might be the cause of placental hypoperfusion and maternal discomfort. Ondansetron is antiemetic drug with potential favourable haemodynamic characteristics. Namely, it could prevent or attenuate maternal hypotensive episodes, providing maternal and foetal well-being. The study hypothesis is that intravenously given ondansetron will provide fewer episodes of hypotension and less overall vasopressor administration in the period from spinal anaesthesia commencement to delivery. The secondary goal is to assess the impact of ondansetron on the incidence of pruritus and shivering during operation and postoperatively.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Iva Pažur
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Address
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University Hospital Centre Sestre milosrdnice, Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Medicine and Pain Management, Vinogradska street 29, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
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Country
135878
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Croatia
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Phone
135878
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+385 91 6050 924
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Fax
135878
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Email
135878
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Iva Pažur
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Address
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University Hospital Centre Sestre milosrdnice, Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Medicine and Pain Management, Vinogradska cesta 29, Zagreb, Croatia
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Country
135879
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Croatia
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Phone
135879
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+385 91 6050 924
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Fax
135879
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Email
135879
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Iva Pažur
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Address
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University Hospital Centre Sestre milosrdnice, Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Medicine and Pain Management, Vinogradska street 29, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
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Country
135880
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Croatia
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Phone
135880
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+385 91 6050 924
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Fax
135880
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Email
135880
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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