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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12624001269527p
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
25/09/2024
Date registered
18/10/2024
Date last updated
18/10/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
18/10/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The relationship between sleep architecture and body temperature, and the influence of exercise
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Scientific title
The relationship between sleep architecture and body temperature, and the influence of exercise in healthy males adults.
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Secondary ID [1]
312962
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Sleep conditions
335136
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Condition category
Condition code
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
331635
331635
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0
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Other physical medicine / rehabilitation
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Neurological
331973
331973
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0
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Studies of the normal brain and nervous system
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Metabolic and Endocrine
331974
331974
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0
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Normal metabolism and endocrine development and function
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The participants will be required to complete three interventions in a randomised order. There will be a minimum of 7 day washout between each trial.
1. Control: no exercise-induced changes in core temperature and remain seated in a neutral (22C) environment.
2. Exercise-induced hyperthermia: aerobic exercise on a stationary exercise bike in hot, humid environment (33 degrees Celsius, 60% relative humidity) until core temperature increases by 1.5 degrees Celsius. The exercise duration will dependent upon the core temperature rate of rise, however is anticipated to be 60-80min duration.
3. Passive hyperthermia: Seated in a hot, humid environment (33degrees Celsius, 60% relative humidity) until core temperature increases by 1.5 degrees Celsius. It is likely the passive heating will be 80-120minutes.
All interventions will be in a climate-controlled chamber within an exercise laboratory and will be delivered and supervised by accredited exercise scientists (AES). Heart rate, core and skin temperatures, and perceptual ratings of exertion and thermal stress will be monitored every 5miniutes throughout the interventions.
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Intervention code [1]
329497
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Lifestyle
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Comparator / control treatment
1. Control: no exercise-induced changes in core temperature and remain seated in a neutral (22C) environment. Participants will be required to remain seated for 80-120minutes.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Total Sleep Time
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Assessment method [1]
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Polysomnography and Actigraphy assessments will determine total sleep duration
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Timepoint [1]
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Sleep data will be recorded every minute during the evening's sleep after each intervention (3 times total) - approximately 6-8hours duration.
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Secondary outcome [1]
439684
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Core Temperature
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Assessment method [1]
439684
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Participants will ingest a core temperature capsule 4 hours prior to each intervention. The capsule will record temperature every 5 minutes and data will be transferred to a device the next morning.
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Timepoint [1]
439684
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Data will be collected every 5 min throughout the evening after each intervention (3 interventions total), Each data collection will range from approximately 7-10 hours (depending on the sleep duration of the participant). Data will be collected by an ingestible core temperature capsule prior to the interventions and received via Bluetooth to an associated device.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Sleep Architecture
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Assessment method [2]
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Total sleep time in Stage 1, 2 and 3 and REM sleep stages with the use of a Type 2 (take home) Nox polysomnography device. Data will be downloaded and analysis using the corresponding Nox software.
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Timepoint [2]
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Sleep data will be recorded in 30s epochs after device is manually turned on at bed time. This process will occur after each intervention (3 interventions total) and data collection will range from approximately 7-10 hours (depending on the sleep duration of the participant).
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
In order to volunteer in the project, participants must be:
- Male
- 18 years and over
- Free or injury and illness
- No conditions that may be exacerbated by heat or exercise
- No known sleep conditions
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
60
Years
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria includes
- Females
- Known injury or illness
- Known sleep condition
- Shift worker
- Travelled 3+ time zones within the previous week
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Sealed opaque envelopes will be used
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
G*Power analysis was completed and determined for a repeated-measures ANOVA (within factors) with 3 interventions and 8 measurements, an effect size of 0.5, error probability of 0.05 and power of 0.8, a sample size of 6 participants is required.
Following assessment for normality with a Shapiro-Wilk test, A repeated measure ANOVA will be completed to determine effects of condition and time. If differences are identified, a post-hoc analysis will be completed using t-tests. A Bonferroni correction will be applied given the multiple variables being assessed.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
16/12/2024
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
3/02/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
7/03/2025
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
12
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
317397
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University
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Name [1]
317397
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Charles Sturt University
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
317397
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Charles Sturt University
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
319685
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Dr Penelope Larsen - Charles Sturt University
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Address [1]
319685
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Country [1]
319685
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
283192
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Paige Tonkin - Charles Sturt University
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Address [1]
283192
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Country [1]
283192
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
283193
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Individual
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Name [2]
283193
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Dr Russell Rayner - Charles Sturt University
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Address [2]
283193
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Country [2]
283193
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [3]
283194
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Individual
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Name [3]
283194
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Tim Miller - Charles Sturt University
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Address [3]
283194
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Country [3]
283194
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [4]
283195
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University
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Name [4]
283195
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Karina Liles - Charles Sturt University
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Address [4]
283195
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Country [4]
283195
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
316122
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Charles Sturt University Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
316122
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https://research.csu.edu.au/integrity-ethics-compliance/human
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Ethics committee country [1]
316122
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
316122
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11/11/2024
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Approval date [1]
316122
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Ethics approval number [1]
316122
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Summary
Brief summary
There has been previous reports that changes in sleep following exercise (either positive or negative) have been attributed to changes in core temperature, however, no studies to date have examine the effect of active (exercise) or passive heating on sleep quantity or quality. 12 participants will be recruited to complete three trials in a randomised order followed by sleep assessments (total sleep time, wake after sleep onset, sleep efficiency, sleep latency and sleep staging) using Actigraphy and Polysomnography and core temperature using an ingestible capsule. It is hypothesised that there will be a significant relationship with core temperature and sleep quality and changes in sleep staging.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Melissa Skein
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Address
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Charles Sturt University, Panorama Ave, Bathurst, NSW 2795
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Country
136862
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 02 63384430
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Fax
136862
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Email
136862
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
136863
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Melissa Skein
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Address
136863
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Charles Sturt University, Panorama Ave, Bathurst, NSW 2795
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Country
136863
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Australia
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Phone
136863
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+61 02 63384430
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Fax
136863
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Email
136863
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
136864
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Melissa Skein
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Address
136864
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Charles Sturt University, Panorama Ave, Bathurst, NSW 2795
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Country
136864
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Australia
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Phone
136864
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+61 02 63384430
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Fax
136864
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Email
136864
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
To respect the privacy of the participants, individual data will not be shared publicly.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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