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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01828203
Registration number
NCT01828203
Ethics application status
Date submitted
5/04/2013
Date registered
10/04/2013
Date last updated
30/10/2014
Titles & IDs
Public title
Minocycline in Acute Spinal Cord Injury (MASC)
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Scientific title
Phase III Study of Minocycline in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
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Secondary ID [1]
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RHI-1005
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Spinal Cord Injuries
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Condition category
Condition code
Injuries and Accidents
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Fractures
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Injuries and Accidents
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Other injuries and accidents
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Neurological
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Other neurological disorders
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Skin
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Other skin conditions
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Surgery - Surgical spinal cord decompression
Treatment: Surgery - Maintenance of minimum mean arterial pressure (MAP)
Experimental: Minocycline - Minocycline twice daily infused over 30 minutes through central venous access as follows 800 mg + 700 mg on Day 1, 600 mg + 500 mg on Day 2, and 400 mg thereafter from Day 3 thru Day 7
Placebo comparator: Placebo - 250 ml normal saline and infused over 30 minutes through central venous access twice daily for 7 days
Treatment: Surgery: Surgical spinal cord decompression
Surgical decompression by means at the discretion of the clinical management team will occur within 24 hours of injury in all subjects. Stabilization will occur at that time but may also include further interventions at a later time.
Treatment: Surgery: Maintenance of minimum mean arterial pressure (MAP)
Standardized hemodynamic management protocol aimed at maintaining MAP = 85 mm Hg for 7 days using volume augmentation with isotonic crystalloid followed by inotropic support if needed will be applied to all subjects.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Surgery
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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ASIA Motor Recovery
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Assessment method [1]
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Motor recovery (improvement from baseline examination) as assessed by the International Standards for Neurologic Classification of Spinal Cord Injury - ISNCSCI (a.k.a. ASIA) neurological examination measured between 3 months and 1 year post-injury, compared to placebo.
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Timepoint [1]
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assessed at time points: day 1,3,7, week 3,6, month 3,6,12
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Secondary outcome [1]
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ASIA sensory recovery
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Assessment method [1]
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Sensory recovery (improvement from baseline) as assessed by the International Standards for Neurologic Classification of Spinal Cord Injury - ISNCSCI (a.k.a. ASIA) neurological examination measured between 3 months and 1 year post-injury, compared to placebo
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Timepoint [1]
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assessed at time points: day 1,3,7 week 3,6, months 3,6,12
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Spinal cord Independence measure (SCIM)
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Assessment method [2]
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Functional outcome as assessed by the Spinal cord independence Measure assessment at specified time points.
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Timepoint [2]
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assessed at time points: week 6, month 3,6,12
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Short Form 36 (SF-36)
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Assessment method [3]
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functional outcome as assessed by the short form 36 (SF-36) quality of Life assessment at specified time points.
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Timepoint [3]
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assessed at time points: week 6, month 3,6,12
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Secondary outcome [4]
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ASIA impairment grade
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Assessment method [4]
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change in ASIA impairment grade at specified time points
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Timepoint [4]
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assessed at time points: day 1,3,7 week 3,6 month 3,6,12
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Age 16 or over
* Acute traumatic non-penetrating cervical SCI involving neurological levels as defined by the ASIA neurological examination between C0 and C8 and resulting in a detectable change in the ASIA motor assessment
* Patient English speaking and able to provide informed consent
* Randomization and administration of first dose (drug or placebo) within 12 hours of injury.
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* History of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
* Pre-existing hepatic or renal disease
* Tetracycline hypersensitivity
* Pregnancy or breast feeding
* Isolated radicular motor deficit
* Significant leucopenia (white blood cell count < 1/2 times the lower limit of normal) at screening
* Elevated liver function tests (AST, ALT, alkaline phosphatase, or total bilirubin > 2 times the upper limit of normal) at screening
* Presence of systemic disease that might interfere with patient safety, compliance or evaluation of the condition under study (e.g. insulin-dependent diabetes, Lyme disease, clinically significant cardiac disease, HIV, HTLV-1)
* Associated traumatic conditions interfering with informed consent or outcome assessment (e.g. closed head injury, liver contusion)
* Known uncorrected severe coronary artery disease or evidence of active coronary ischemia (ECG changes, positive Troponin) will be excluded, as they may not tolerate the standardized protocol for hemodynamic management
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
UNKNOWN
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/06/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/06/2018
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
248
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Princess Alexandra Hospital - Brisbane
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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- Brisbane
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Canada
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State/province [1]
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Alberta
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Country [2]
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Canada
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State/province [2]
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Nova Scotia
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Country [3]
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Canada
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State/province [3]
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Ontario
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Country [4]
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Canada
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State/province [4]
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Quebec
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Rick Hansen Institute
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Address
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Country
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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University of Calgary
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Other
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Name [2]
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Alberta Paraplegic foundation
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Address [2]
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Country [2]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of IV minocycline in improving neurological and functional outcome after acute non-penetrating traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). The primary hypothesis is that intravenous minocycline twice daily (800 mg initial dose tapered to 400 mg by 100 mg at each dose then administered to the end of day 7) administered to subjects with acute traumatic non-penetrating cervical SCI starting within 12 hours of injury will improve motor recovery as assessed by the International Standards for Neurologic Classification of Spinal Cord Injury - ISNCSCI (a.k.a. ASIA) neurological examination measured between 3 months and 1 year post-injury, compared to placebo. The secondary hypotheses are that the above minocycline treatment will also results in improvement in ASIA sensory improvement, in ASIA grade and in functional outcome as assessed by Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM) and Short Form 36 (SF-36), compared to placebo. In addition the effect of minocycline on neurological and functional outcome after SCI is expected to be more pronounced in those subjects with motor incomplete SCI compared to those with motor compete SCI. A subgroup analysis will be undertaken to examine this hypothesis.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01828203
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Trial related presentations / publications
Casha S, Zygun D, McGowan MD, Bains I, Yong VW, Hurlbert RJ. Results of a phase II placebo-controlled randomized trial of minocycline in acute spinal cord injury. Brain. 2012 Apr;135(Pt 4):1224-36. doi: 10.1093/brain/aws072.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Steve Casha, MD PhD FRCSC
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Address
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University of Calgary
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Steve Casha, MD PhD FRCSC
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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1-403-944-3405
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01828203
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