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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02163499
Registration number
NCT02163499
Ethics application status
Date submitted
11/06/2014
Date registered
13/06/2014
Titles & IDs
Public title
Open-label Safety and Efficacy of Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate for up to 12 Months
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Scientific title
Multicenter, Multi-Dose, Open-Label Maintenance of Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (ZS) in Hyperkalemia
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Secondary ID [1]
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ZS-005
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Hyperkalemia
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
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Other metabolic disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate
Experimental: Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate -
Treatment: Drugs: Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate
Acute Phase Dosing: Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 10 g three times daily (TID) for 24 to 72 Extended Dosing: Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 5 g once daily (QD). Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate dose increased or decreased in increments/decrements of 5 g QD up to a maximum of 15 g QD or a minimum of 5 g every other day (QOD) based on i-STAT potassium measurements up to 12 months.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Percent of Participants With Restoration of Normal Serum Potassium (S-K) Values (3.5 to 5.0 mmol/L, Inclusive) at the End of the Acute Phase
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Assessment method [1]
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Percentage of subjects with S-K values between 3.5 and 5.0 mmol/L, inclusive at the end of the Acute Phase - ITT Population
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Timepoint [1]
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72 Hours
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Primary outcome [2]
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Percentage of Participants With Mean S-K Values = 5.1 mmol/L During Extended Dosing Phase Days 85 to 365
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Assessment method [2]
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Percentage of subjects with mean S-K values = 5.1 mmol/L during Extended Dosing Phase - ITT Population
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Timepoint [2]
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Study Days 85 to 365
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Proportion of Subjects With Mean S-K Between 3.5 and 5.5 mmol/L, Inclusive Months 3 to 12
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Assessment method [1]
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Proportion of Subjects with mean S-K between 3.5 and 5.5 mmol/L during Extended Dosing Phase - ITT Population
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Timepoint [1]
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Study Days 85 to 365
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Mean S-K Levels Months 3 to 12, Months 6 to 9, and Months 9 to 12.
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Assessment method [2]
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Mean S-K levels months 3 to 12(EP Days 85, 113, 141, 176, 211, 239, 267, 295, 330, 365 and EOS),months 6 to 9, and months 9 to 12.
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Timepoint [2]
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Study days 85 to 365
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Provision of written informed consent.
* Over 18 years of age.
* Two consecutive i STAT potassium values, measured 60 (+/- 15) minutes apart, both >/= 5.1 mmol/L and measured within 1 day before the first dose of ZS on Acute Phase Study Day 1.
* Ability to have repeated blood draws or effective venous catheterization.
* Women of childbearing potential must be using 2 forms of medically acceptable contraception (at least 1 barrier method) and have a negative pregnancy test at Acute Phase Study Day 1. Women who are surgically sterile or those who are postmenopausal for at least 2 years are not considered to be of childbearing potential.
* Controlled diabetic subjects.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Pseudohyperkalemia signs and symptoms, such as hemolyzed blood specimen due to excessive fist clenching to make veins prominent, difficult or traumatic venipuncture, or history of severe leukocytosis or thrombocytosis.
* Subjects treated with lactulose, rifaximin, or other non-absorbed antibiotics for hyperammonemia within 7 days prior to first dose of ZS on Acute Phase Study Day 1.
* Subjects treated with sodium polystyrene sulfonate (SPS; eg, Kayexalate®) or calcium polystyrene sulfonate (eg, Resonium®) within 3 days prior to first dose of ZS on Acute Phase Study Day 1.
* Subjects with a life expectancy of less than 12 months.
* Subjects who are severely physically or mentally incapacitated and who, in the opinion of investigator, are unable to perform the subjects' tasks associated with the protocol.
* Women who are pregnant, lactating, or planning to become pregnant.
* Subjects with diabetic ketoacidosis.
* Presence of any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, places the subject at undue risk or potentially jeopardizes the quality of the data to be generated.
* Known hypersensitivity or previous anaphylaxis to ZS or to components thereof.
* Treatment with a drug or device within the last 30 days that has not received regulatory approval at the time of study entry.
* Subjects with cardiac arrhythmias that require immediate treatment.
* Subjects on dialysis.
* Subjects randomized into the previous ZS-002, ZS-003, ZS-004, or ZS-004E studies.
* Documented GFR <15 mL/min within 90 days prior to study entry.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Other
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Allocation to intervention
NA
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
30/06/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/11/2016
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
751
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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- Gosford
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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- Woolloongabba
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- Heidelberg
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- Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [5]
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- Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2250 - Gosford
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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4102 - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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3084 - Heidelberg
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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3073 - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
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3050 - Parkville
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Recruitment outside Australia
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United States of America
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Alabama
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Germany
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Berlin
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Germany
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Stuttgart
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Amsterdam
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Romania
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Lasi
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South Africa
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Cape Town
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South Africa
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Meyerspark
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South Africa
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Port Elizabeth
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South Africa
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Somerset West
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United Kingdom
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Leicester
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
ZS Pharma, Inc.
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Address
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The Open-Label Maintenance Study contains an Acute Phase, in which subjects will be dosed with ZS 10 g three times daily (tid) for 24 to 72 hours, followed by a long-term Maintenance Phase.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02163499
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Trial related presentations / publications
Roger SD, Lavin PT, Lerma EV, McCullough PA, Butler J, Spinowitz BS, von Haehling S, Kosiborod M, Zhao J, Fishbane S, Packham DK. Long-term safety and efficacy of sodium zirconium cyclosilicate for hyperkalaemia in patients with mild/moderate versus severe/end-stage chronic kidney disease: comparative results from an open-label, Phase 3 study. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2021 Jan 1;36(1):137-150. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfz285.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Henrik Rasmussen, MD, PhD
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Address
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ZS Pharma, Inc.
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Fax
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Contact person for public queries
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results are available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02163499