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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02336139
Registration number
NCT02336139
Ethics application status
Date submitted
4/01/2015
Date registered
12/01/2015
Date last updated
27/02/2019
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Phase II Trial of Sofosbuvir (SOF) and GS-5816 for People With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection and Recent Injection Drug Use
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Scientific title
A Phase II, Open-label, Single Arm, Multicentre, International Trial of Sofosbuvir (SOF) and GS-5816 for People With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection and Recent Injection Drug Use
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Secondary ID [1]
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VHCRP1309
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
SIMPLIFY
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Hepatitis C
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
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Other infectious diseases
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Oral and Gastrointestinal
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Sofosbuvir (SOF)/GS-5816
Experimental: Sofosbuvir (SOF)/GS-5816 - 12 weeks of Sofosbuvir (SOF)/GS-5816 (400mg/100mg) in an oral once-daily fixed dose combination
Treatment: Drugs: Sofosbuvir (SOF)/GS-5816
12 weeks of Sofosbuvir (SOF)/GS-5816 (400mg/100mg) in an oral once-daily fixed dose
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Sustained Virological Response (SVR12)
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Assessment method [1]
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To evaluate the proportion of patients with undetectable HCV RNA at 12 weeks post end of treatment (SVR12) following sofosbuvir (SOF)/GS-5816 therapy for 12 weeks in people with chronic HCV infection and recent injection drug use.
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Timepoint [1]
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Week 24
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Treatment adherence
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Assessment method [1]
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To evaluate the proportion of patients adherent to therapy (both on-treatment adherence and treatment discontinuation)
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline to Week 12
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Impact of adherence on therapy (association between adherence and response to treatment )
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Assessment method [2]
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To evaluate the association between adherence and response to treatment \[including an evaluation of the impact of early (0-3 weeks), mid (4-7 weeks) and late (8-11 weeks) missed doses on response to therapy\]; Adehernce will be measure via a self report quesitonanire and pill counts via return of the weeekly blister packs. The impact of the number and timing of missed pills will be evaluated.
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Timepoint [2]
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early (0-3 weeks), mid (4-7 weeks) and late (8-11 weeks) during therapy
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Factors associated with on-treatment adherence
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Assessment method [3]
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To evaluate factors associated with on-treatment adherence \>90% and treatment discontinuation. Demographic and behavioural factors will be examined.
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline to Week 12
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Secondary outcome [4]
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End of Treatment Response (ETR) (proportion of participants with undetectable HCV RNA at the end of treatment (ETR)
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Assessment method [4]
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To evaluate the proportion of participants with undetectable HCV RNA at the end of treatment (ETR)
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Timepoint [4]
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Week 12
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Safety and tolerability (number and type of adverse events and serious adverse events)
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Assessment method [5]
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To evaluate the number and type of adverse events and serious adverse events on treament and for 12 weeks post end of treatment
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Timepoint [5]
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Baseline to Week 24
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Change in drug use
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Assessment method [6]
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To evaluate the change in drug use during treatment
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline to Week 12
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Change in mental health
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Assessment method [7]
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To evaluate the change in mental health during treatment
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Timepoint [7]
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Basleine to Week 12
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Change in health related quality of life
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Assessment method [8]
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To evaluate the change in health-related quality of life during treatment
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Timepoint [8]
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Baseline to Week 12
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Impact of mixed infection on treatment response
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Assessment method [9]
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To evaluate the rate of mixed HCV infection at baseline and among those with treatment non-response
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Timepoint [9]
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Baseline to Week 24
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Secondary outcome [10]
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Reinfection Rate
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Assessment method [10]
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To evaluate the rate of HCV reinfection during and up to two years following treatment
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Timepoint [10]
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Week 108
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Secondary outcome [11]
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Immunovirological factors associated with treatment clearance
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Assessment method [11]
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To evaluate immunovirological factors associated with treatment clearance. We will evaluate cytokines and chemokines (e.g. interferon inducible protein 10), T-cell responses, viral evolution and genetic markers (e.g. inteferon lambda 4) that are potentially associated with treatment induced clearance
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Timepoint [11]
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Week 24
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Secondary outcome [12]
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Utility of Dried Blood Spot (DBS) (method for monitoring HCV including treatment response)
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Assessment method [12]
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To evaluate the utility of dried blood spot (DBS) as a simple method for monitoring HCV including treatment response. HCV RNA will be measured from DBS samples and then compared to HCV RNA levels measured using standard methods (EDTA Plasma samples and Roche Taqman)
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Timepoint [12]
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Week 108
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Participants have voluntarily signed the informed consent form.
2. 18 years of age or older.
3. Chronic HCV infection as defined by anti-HCV antibody or HCV RNA detection for greater than 6 months.
4. HCV RNA plasma = 1000 IU/ml at Screening.
5. HCV genotypes 1-6.
6. Recent injecting drug use (previous 6 months).
7. Compensated liver disease.
8. Participants with Fibroscan >12 KPa or AFP >50 ng/mL must have an abdominal ultrasound or CT scan without evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma within 2 months prior to screening.
9. Negative pregnancy test at baseline (females of childbearing potential only).
10. All fertile males and females must be using effective contraception during treatment and during the 30 days after treatment end.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. History of any of the following:
1. Clinically significant illness (other than HCV) or any other major medical disorder that may interfere with the participant treatment, assessment or compliance with the protocol; participants currently under evaluation for a potentially clinically significant illness (other than HCV) are also excluded.
2. Clinical hepatic decompensation (i.e. ascites, encephalopathy or variceal haemorrhage)
3. Solid organ transplant
4. Malignancy within 5 years prior to screening, with exception of specific cancers that may have been cured by surgical resection (basal cell skin cancer, etc.). Subjects under evaluation for possible malignancy are also excluded.
5. Significant drug allergy (such as anaphylaxis or hepatotoxicity).
2. Screening ECG with clinically significant abnormalities
3. Any of the following lab parameters at screening:
1. ALT > 10 x ULN
2. AST > 10 x ULN
3. Direct bilirubin > 1.5 x ULN
4. Platelets < 50,0000/µL
5. HbA1c > 8.5%
6. Creatinine clearance (CLcr) < 60 mL/min
7. Haemoglobin < 11 g/dL for females ; < 12 g/dL for males
8. Albumin < 30g/L
9. INR > 1.5 ULN unless subject has known haemophilia or is stable on an anticoagulant regimen affecting INR
4. Pregnant or nursing female.
5. HIV infection or HBV infection (HBcAb and HBsAg positive)
6. Use of prohibited concomitant medications as described in section 5.2
7. Chronic use of systemically administered immunosuppressive agents (e.g. prednisone equivalent > 10 mg/day)
8. Known hypersensitivity to GS-5816, sofosbuvir (SOF) or formulation excipients.
9. Therapy with any anti-neoplastic or immunomodulatory treatment (including supraphysiologic doses of steroids and radiation) =6 months prior to the first dose of study drug.
10. Any investigational drug =6 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
11. Previous therapy with sofosbuvir (SOF) or an NS5A inhibitor prior to the first dose of study drug.
12. Ongoing severe psychiatric disease as judged by the treating physician.
13. Frequent injecting drug use that is judged by the treating physician to compromise treatment safety.
14. Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent or abide by the requirements of the study.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
NA
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
16/03/2016
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
28/11/2018
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
103
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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The Kirby Institute - Sydney
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2052 - Sydney
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Kirby Institute
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
To evaluate the proportion of patients with undetectable HCV RNA at 12 weeks post end of treatment (SVR12) following sofosbuvir/GS-5816 therapy for 12 weeks in people with chronic HCV infection and recent injection drug use.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02336139
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Trial related presentations / publications
Cunningham EB, Hajarizadeh B, Amin J, Hellard M, Bruneau J, Feld JJ, Cooper C, Powis J, Litwin AH, Marks P, Dalgard O, Conway B, Moriggia A, Stedman C, Read P, Bruggmann P, Lacombe K, Dunlop A, Applegate TL, Matthews GV, Fraser C, Dore GJ, Grebely J. Reinfection Following Successful Direct-acting Antiviral Therapy for Hepatitis C Virus Infection Among People Who Inject Drugs. Clin Infect Dis. 2021 Apr 26;72(8):1392-1400. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa253. Artenie AA, Cunningham EB, Dore GJ, Conway B, Dalgard O, Powis J, Bruggmann P, Hellard M, Cooper C, Read P, Feld JJ, Hajarizadeh B, Amin J, Lacombe K, Stedman C, Litwin AH, Marks P, Matthews GV, Quiene S, Erratt A, Bruneau J, Grebely J. Patterns of Drug and Alcohol Use and Injection Equipment Sharing Among People With Recent Injecting Drug Use or Receiving Opioid Agonist Treatment During and Following Hepatitis C Virus Treatment With Direct-acting Antiviral Therapies: An International Study. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 May 23;70(11):2369-2376. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciz633. Grebely J, Dalgard O, Conway B, Cunningham EB, Bruggmann P, Hajarizadeh B, Amin J, Bruneau J, Hellard M, Litwin AH, Marks P, Quiene S, Siriragavan S, Applegate TL, Swan T, Byrne J, Lacalamita M, Dunlop A, Matthews GV, Powis J, Shaw D, Thurnheer MC, Weltman M, Kronborg I, Cooper C, Feld JJ, Fraser C, Dillon JF, Read P, Gane E, Dore GJ; SIMPLIFY Study Group. Sofosbuvir and velpatasvir for hepatitis C virus infection in people with recent injection drug use (SIMPLIFY): an open-label, single-arm, phase 4, multicentre trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Mar;3(3):153-161. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(17)30404-1. Epub 2018 Jan 6.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Greg Dore, MBBS PhD
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Address
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Kirby Institute
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02336139
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