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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01896479
Registration number
NCT01896479
Ethics application status
Date submitted
8/07/2013
Date registered
11/07/2013
Date last updated
12/07/2023
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Study of Two Different Doses of Cabozantinib (XL184) in Progressive, Metastatic Medullary Thyroid Cancer
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Scientific title
A Randomized, Double-blind Study To Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Cabozantinib (XL184) at 60 mg/Day Compared to a 140 mg/Day in Progressive, Metastatic Medullary Thyroid Cancer Patients
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Secondary ID [1]
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XL184-401
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
EXAMINER
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Medullary Thyroid Cancer
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
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Thyroid
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Cancer
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Neuroendocrine tumour (NET)
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Metabolic and Endocrine
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Other endocrine disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Experimental: Cabozantinib (XL184) 140 mg - Cabozantinib (XL184) 140 mg as capsules and placebo tablets administered orally once a day.
Experimental: Cabozantinib (XL184) 60 mg - Cabozantinib (XL184) 60 mg as tablets and placebo capsules administered orally once a day.
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Progression Free Survival
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Assessment method [1]
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PFS is measured from randomization until the date of first documented disease progression or date of death from any cause, whichever comes first. Assessed for up to 31 months.
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Timepoint [1]
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Up to 31 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Objective Response Rate
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Assessment method [1]
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ORR is the proportion of subjects with measurable disease at baseline and who experience a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) which is confirmed = 28 days later. Assessed for up to 31 months.
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Timepoint [1]
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Up to 31 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. The subject has a histologically confirmed diagnosis of MTC.
2. All subjects will need to be tested for RET mutational status. If subjects do not have documentation confirming they have a RET mutation, a sample of their tumor (taken either during screening or from a procedure within 6 months prior to randomization) will need to be tested.
3. The subject has measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 that is metastatic as determined by the investigator based upon computerized tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), PET scan, bone scan, or X-ray taken within 28 days before randomization.
4. The subject has documented worsening of disease (progressive disease) at screening as compared with a previous CT, PETor MRI scan, bone scan, or X-ray as determined by the investigator per RECIST 1.1 on qualifying screening images taken within 28 days prior to randomization as compared to previous images taken within 14 months before the qualifying screening images.
5. The subject has recovered to baseline or CTCAE v4.0 (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.0) = Grade 1 from toxicities related to any prior treatments, unless AE(s) are clinically non-significant and/or stable on supportive therapy.
6. The subject has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of = 1 at screening.
7. The subject has adequate organ and marrow function
8. The subject is capable of understanding and complying with the protocol requirements and has signed the informed consent document.
9. Sexually active fertile subjects and their partners must agree to use medically accepted methods of contraception (eg, barrier methods, including male condom, female condom, or diaphragm with spermicidal gel) during the course of the study and for 4 months after the last dose of study treatment.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. The subject has previously received cabozantinib.
2. Receipt of any type of small molecule kinase inhibitor or hormonal therapy within 28 days or 5 half-lives of the compound or active metabolites, whichever is shorter, before randomization.
3. Receipt of any systemic anti-tumor therapy within 28 days of randomization (42 days for nitrosoureas or/ mitomycin C).
4. Receipt of any other type of investigational agent within 28 days of randomization.
5. Receipt of radiation therapy within 28 days (14 days for radiation for bone metastases) of randomization or radionuclide treatment within 42 days of randomization. Subject is ineligible if there are any clinically relevant ongoing complications from prior radiation therapy.
6. The subject has untreated and/or active (progressing or requiring anticonvulsants or corticosteroids for symptomatic control) central nervous system (CNS) metastasis. Must have completed radiation therapy = 28 days prior to randomization and be stable without corticosteroids or anti-convulsant treatment for = 10 days.
7. Treatment at therapeutic doses with oral anticoagulants or platelet inhibitors (examples are warfarin and clopidogrel).
8. The subject has uncontrolled, significant intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, cardiovascular disorders, gastrointestinal disorders, active infections, non-healing wounds, recent surgery.
9. Corrected QT interval calculated by the Fridericia formula (QTcF) > 500 ms within 28 days before randomization.
10. The subject is unable to swallow multiple tablets or capsules.
11. The subject has a previously identified allergy or hypersensitivity to components of the study treatment formulation.
12. The subject is pregnant or breastfeeding.
13. The subject has had a diagnosis of another malignancy within 2 years before randomization, except for superficial skin cancers, or localized, low-grade tumors deemed cured and not treated with systemic therapy.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/12/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/12/2023
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
247
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,SA,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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- St. Leonards
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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- Herston
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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- Kurralta Park
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Recruitment hospital [4]
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- Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2065 - St. Leonards
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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4006 - Herston
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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5037 - Kurralta Park
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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3050 - Parkville
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Recruitment outside Australia
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Canada
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Quebec
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Canada
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Toronto
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Osijek
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Zagreb
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Gironde
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Rhône
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Debrecen
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Israel
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Jerusalem
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Israel
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Petach Tikva
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Israel
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Safed
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Italy
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CT
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Italy
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Toscana
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Padua
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Torino
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Gyeonggido
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Seoul
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Slaskie
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Wielkopolskie
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Cluj-Napoca
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Timisoara
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Novosibirsk
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Russian Federation
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Obninsk
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Russian Federation
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Russian Federation
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Yaroslavl
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Barcelona
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Skane Ian
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Sweden
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Uppsala Ian
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Exelixis
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Address
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral cabozantinib at a 60 mg dose compared with a 140 mg dose in subjects with progressive, metastatic MTC. It will test if the lower dose results in similar progression free survival (PFS) and overall response rate (ORR) with fewer adverse events compared to the PFS, ORR and adverse events found in previous clinical trials of 140 mg.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01896479
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Trial related presentations / publications
Capdevila J, Klochikhin A, Leboulleux S, Isaev P, Badiu C, Robinson B, Hughes BGM, Keam B, Parnis F, Elisei R, Gajate P, Gan HK, Kapiteijn E, Locati L, Mangeshkar M, Faoro L, Krajewska J, Jarzab B. A Randomized, Double-Blind Noninferiority Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of the Cabozantinib Tablet at 60 mg Per Day Compared with the Cabozantinib Capsule at 140 mg Per Day in Patients with Progressive, Metastatic Medullary Thyroid Cancer. Thyroid. 2022 May;32(5):515-524. doi: 10.1089/thy.2022.0027.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01896479
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