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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12605000579695
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
9/09/2005
Date registered
4/10/2005
Date last updated
9/02/2009
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Heparin In Total Parenteral Nutrition
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Scientific title
Randomised controlled trial of heparin in total parenteral nutrition to reduce the complications of peripherally inserted central venous catheters (long lines) in neonates.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
HILL TOP Trial
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Central venous catheter complications, in particular nosocomial central line associated infections.
706
0
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
4452
4452
0
0
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Studies of infection and infectious agents
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Randomised double blind controlled trial with Heparin added to the total parenteral nutrition at a concentration of 0.5IU/mL. The intervention continues for as long as the infant is receiving total parenteral nutrition or a predetermined end site is reached, such as confirmed central line infection.
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Intervention code [1]
437
0
None
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Comparator / control treatment
Controls have total parenteral nutrition without heparin.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
994
0
Definite or probable baterial line infection while actively on the HILL TOP Trial is the primary outcome. We are looking at the number of definite or probable bacterial line infections while on the trial per total number of infants enrolled in each arm. The infant is considered actively "on the trial" from the time they have a long line inserted until either a primary outcome is reached (ie. definite or probable infection) or the long line is removed. The reason for coming off the trial is recorded.
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Assessment method [1]
994
0
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Timepoint [1]
994
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While long line remains in situ
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Primary outcome [2]
995
0
Rate of definite or probable bacterial line infections while on the trial per total long line days in each arm. The infant is considered actively "on the trial" from the time they have a long line inserted until either a primary outcome is reached (ie. definite or probable infection) or the long line is removed. The reason for coming off the trial is recorded.
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Assessment method [2]
995
0
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Timepoint [2]
995
0
While long line remains in situ
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Secondary outcome [1]
1886
0
Most of the secondary outcomes are also recorded while the infant is actively on the trial. Each infant can only have a single outcome as the reason for exiting the trial and the primary outcome takes precedence. These secondary outcomes recorded while actively on the trial are:
The number of bacteraemic episodes with organisms not commonly associated with line sepsis per total number of infants in each group.
The number of definite or probable Candida line infections per total number of infants in each group.
The number of infants who had the long line removed because of extravasation or occlusion per total number of infants in each group.
The number of infants who had the long line removed because the line was no longer required per total number of infants in each group.
We are also looking at the number of infants with progression of intraventricular haemorrhage per total number of infants in each group. The definition being progression from a minor grade IVH to a severe grade IVH comparing ultrasound scans taken before starting the trial to the first scan after exiting the trial.
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Assessment method [1]
1886
0
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Timepoint [1]
1886
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While long line remains in situ
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All infants admitted to the Wellington Neonatal Unit requiring there first long line were eligible for inclusion.
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Minimum age
0
Years
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Maximum age
3
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
They were excluded if they had previously had an effective long line inserted and utilised. no other exclusion criteria.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Computer generated randomisation lists held in pharmacy production and infants allocated there, thus concealing allocation from parents, medical and nursing staff and investigators
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Stratification at randomisation was done on the basis of size (<850g, 850-2000, >2000g). Treatment allocation was balanced within blocks of random length. Random numbers were generated using the ranuni function of the SAS (SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC) software.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
5/03/2004
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
200
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
196
0
New Zealand
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State/province [1]
196
0
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
866
0
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
866
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Baxter Clinical Nutrition Grant 2004
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Address [1]
866
0
Baxter NZ
33 Vestey Drive
Mt Wellington
Auckland, 1006
NEW ZEALAND
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Country [1]
866
0
New Zealand
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Funding source category [2]
867
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [2]
867
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NZ Branch of the RACP
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Address [2]
867
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The Royal Australasian College of Physicians
5th Floor, 99 The Terrace
(PO Box 10601)
Wellington 6036
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Country [2]
867
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Pita Birch
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Address
Royal Women's Hospital
Melbourne
Victoria
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
731
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Individual
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Name [1]
731
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Dr Michael Hewson
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Address [1]
731
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Capital and Coast District Health Board Wellington Hospital Riddiford Street Private Bag 7902 Wellington South Wellington 6002
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Country [1]
731
0
New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
2129
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Wellington Neonatal Unit-Central Regional Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
2129
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Ethics committee country [1]
2129
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
2129
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Approval date [1]
2129
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Ethics approval number [1]
2129
0
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Summary
Brief summary
In this trial we are testing the hypothesis that the addition of low dose heparin to total parenteral nutrition reduces the complications associated with long lines in neonates, particularly long line infections. We are investigating the possible benefits of heparin in improving the delivery of TPN to sick or premature neonates. In this study half of the babies will have heparin added to their TPN and the other half will have TPN without heparin. No one, except for the pharmacists, will know which babies are having heparin and which ones are not and this makes the trial double blind. At the end of the study we will compare the two groups to see if the babies that have had heparin have had less infections or less complications in general.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
35680
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Address
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Country
35680
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Phone
35680
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Fax
35680
0
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Email
35680
0
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Contact person for public queries
Name
9626
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Dr Pita Birch
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Address
9626
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Royal Women's Hospital
Melbourne
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Country
9626
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Australia
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Phone
9626
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+64 21 2619727
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Fax
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N/A
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Email
9626
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Michael Hewson
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Address
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Capital and Coast District Health Board
Wellington Hospital
Riddiford Street
Private Bag 7902
Wellington South Wellington 6002
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Country
554
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New Zealand
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Phone
554
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+64 4 3855999
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Fax
554
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+64 4 3855309
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Email
554
0
[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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