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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02453685
Registration number
NCT02453685
Ethics application status
Date submitted
21/05/2015
Date registered
25/05/2015
Date last updated
8/02/2019
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Study to Compare Insulin Intensification of Biphasic Insulin Aspart 30 and Insulin Analogues (Insulin Glargine and Insulin Aspart) in Insulin naïve Type 2 Diabetic Patients
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Scientific title
A 32-week Randomised, Multinational, Treat-to-target, Open Label, Parallel Group Comparison of Stepwise Insulin Intensification of Biphasic Insulin Aspart (BIAsp) 30 and Basal-bolus Therapy With Insulin Glargine and Insulin Aspart in Insulin naïve Type 2 Diabetic Patients Inadequately Controlled on Oral Anti-diabetic Therapy
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Secondary ID [1]
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2014-003708-62
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Secondary ID [2]
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BIASP-4157
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Diabetes
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
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Diabetes
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - biphasic insulin aspart 30
Treatment: Drugs - insulin glargine
Treatment: Drugs - insulin aspart
Experimental: BIAsp -
Active comparator: IGlar + IAsp -
Treatment: Drugs: biphasic insulin aspart 30
Injected s.c./subcutaneously once daily with the largest meal Subjects should continue their pre-trial metformin and sulfonylurea dosages all throughout the trial while other oral antidiabetic drugs will be discontinued.
Treatment: Drugs: insulin glargine
Injected s.c./subcutaneously once daily at the same time every day, with the possibility of treatment intensification with insulin aspart (Basal-bolus arm) Subjects should continue their pre-trial metformin and sulfonylurea dosages all throughout the trial while other oral antidiabetic drugs will be discontinued.
Treatment: Drugs: insulin aspart
Injected s.c./subcutaneously once daily.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin)
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Assessment method [1]
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Change in HbA1c from baseline (week 0) to week 32.
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Timepoint [1]
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Week 0, week 32
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Secondary outcome [1]
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HbA1c Below 7.0% Without Severe Hypoglycaemic Episodes
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Assessment method [1]
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Percentage of subjects with HbA1c below 7.0% after 32 weeks of randomised treatment without treatment emergent severe hypoglycaemic episodes during the last 12 weeks of treatment. Subjects withdrawn before 32 weeks were handled as non-responders. Severe hypoglycaemic episode was defined as an episode requiring assistance of another person to actively administer carbohydrate, glucagon, or take other corrective actions. Plasma glucose (PG) concentrations may not be available during an event, but neurological recovery following the return of PG to normal is considered sufficient evidence that the event was induced by a low PG concentration.
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Timepoint [1]
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After 32 weeks of treatment (yes/no)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Number of Treatment Emergent Hypoglycaemic Episodes Classified According to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the Novo Nordisk Definitions
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Assessment method [2]
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Hypoglycaemic episodes were classified as severe, Asymptomatic, Documented symptomatic, Pseudo, and Probable symptomatic as per ADA classification. As symptoms of hypoglycaemia occur below a PG level of 3.1 mmol/L, (56 mg/dL) Novo Nordisk classification included hypoglycaemia with plasma glucose (PG) levels below 3.1 mmol/L (56 mg/dL) in the definition of blood glucose confirmed hypoglycaemia. Hence, Novo Nordisk classification included following types of hypoglycaemia in addition to ADA classification: Severe hypoglycaemia, Symptomatic blood glucose confirmed hypoglycaemia, Asymptomatic blood glucose confirmed hypoglycaemia, Severe or blood glucose confirmed symptomatic hypoglycaemia, Blood glucose confirmed hypoglycaemia, and Severe or blood glucose confirmed hypoglycaemia. Reported data represents total of all hypoglycaemic episodes.
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Timepoint [2]
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Weeks 0-32
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Total Daily Insulin Dose
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Assessment method [3]
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Total daily insulin dose in the basal bolus treatment group and in BIAsp 30 treatment group at each week of each treatment.
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Timepoint [3]
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Weeks 0-32
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities. Trial-related activities are any procedures that are carried out as part of the trial, including activities to determine suitability for the trial
* Male or female, age at least 18 years at the time of signing informed consent
* Type 2 diabetes subjects clinically diagnosed at least 6 months prior to screening
* Treatment with stable daily dose (for at least 90 days prior to screening) of: - Metformin (equal or above 1000 mg or maximum tolerated dose documented in the patient medical record) and - Sulfonylurea - and willing to discontinue any other oral antidiabetic drugs containing insulin secretagogues, DPP4i (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor), SGLT2 (sodium glucose co-transporter 2), colesevelam, bromocriptin and/or combination products at randomisation
* Insulin-naïve. Short term insulin treatment for acute illnesses for a total of 14 days or less is allowed as is prior insulin treatment for gestational diabetes
* HbA1c (glycosylated haemoglobin) 7.0-9.5 % (both inclusive) analysed by central laboratory
* Willing to consume 3 main meals daily (morning, mid-day and evening) throughout the entire trial. The definition for 'main meal' will be according to the investigator's discretion
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Anticipated initiation or change in concomitant medications known to affect weight or glucose metabolism, in excess of 14 days (i.e. sibutramine, orlistat, thyroid hormones, systemic corticosteroids and other weight loss/modifying agents)
* Impaired liver function, defined as ALT (alanine aminotransferase) at least 2.5 times upper limit of normal (central laboratory value measured at screening visit)
* Inadequately treated high blood pressure defined as Class 2 hypertension or higher (i.e. systolic blood pressure equal to or above 160 mm Hg or diastolic equal to or above 100 mm Hg) in accordance with the National High Blood Pressure Education Program, 7th Joint National Committee1 and ESH/ESC 2013 Guidelines2
* Within the past 180 days prior to randomisation, any of the following: Myocardial Infarction, stroke or hospitalization for unstable angina and /or transient ischemic attack
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
31/08/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
20/09/2016
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
335
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site - Broadmeadow
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site - Coffs Harbour
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site - Ipswich
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Recruitment hospital [4]
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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site - Fitzroy
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Recruitment hospital [5]
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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2292 - Broadmeadow
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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2450 - Coffs Harbour
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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4305 - Ipswich
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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3065 - Fitzroy
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
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3004 - Melbourne
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Bulgaria
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State/province [1]
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Petrich
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Bulgaria
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State/province [2]
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Sliven
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Bulgaria
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Sofia
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Hungary
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Budapest
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Hungary
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Nyíregyhaza
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India
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State/province [6]
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Andhra Pradesh
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India
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State/province [7]
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Karnataka
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India
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Maharashtra
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India
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State/province [9]
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Tamil Nadu
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India
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State/province [10]
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West Bengal
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India
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State/province [11]
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New Delhi
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Country [12]
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Korea, Republic of
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Seoul
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Serbia
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Belgrade
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Serbia
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Nis
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Thailand
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Bangkoknoi, Bangkok
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Thailand
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Bangkok
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Thailand
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Khon Kaen
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Turkey
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Antalya
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Turkey
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Istanbul
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0
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Turkey
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Malatya
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Country [21]
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Turkey
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State/province [21]
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Rize
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United Arab Emirates
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State/province [22]
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Ajman
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United Arab Emirates
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State/province [23]
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Dubai
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Country [24]
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United Arab Emirates
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State/province [24]
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Ras Al Khaimah
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Country [25]
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United Arab Emirates
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State/province [25]
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Umm Al Quwain
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Novo Nordisk A/S
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
This trial is conducted globally. The aim of this trial is to compare stepwise insulin intensification of biphasic insulin aspart (BIAsp) 30 and basal-bolus therapy with insulin glargine and insulin aspart in insulin naïve type 2 diabetic patients inadequately controlled on oral anti-diabetic therapy.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02453685
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Trial related presentations / publications
Linjawi S, Lee BW, Tabak O, Lovdahl S, Werther S, Abusnana S. A 32-Week Randomized Comparison of Stepwise Insulin Intensification of Biphasic Insulin Aspart (BIAsp 30) Versus Basal-Bolus Therapy in Insulin-Naive Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes Ther. 2018 Feb;9(1):1-11. doi: 10.1007/s13300-017-0334-8. Epub 2017 Nov 11.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Global Clinical Registry (GCR, 1452)
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Address
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Novo Nordisk A/S
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Type
Citations or Other Details
Journal
Linjawi S, Lee BW, Tabak O, Lovdahl S, Werther S, ...
[
More Details
]
Results are available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02453685
Download to PDF