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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02585895
Registration number
NCT02585895
Ethics application status
Date submitted
7/10/2015
Date registered
26/10/2015
Titles & IDs
Public title
Evolocumab Compared to LDL-C Apheresis in Patients Receiving LDL-C Apheresis Prior to Study Enrollment
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Scientific title
A Randomized, Actively Controlled, Open-label, Multicenter Study of Efficacy and Safety of Evolocumab Compared With Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) Apheresis, Followed by Single-Arm Evolocumab Administration in Subjects Receiving LDL-C Apheresis Prior to Study Enrollment
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Secondary ID [1]
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2015-001343-37
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Secondary ID [2]
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20140316
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Hypercholesterolemia
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
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Other metabolic disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Other - Evolocumab
Treatment: Surgery - Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) Apheresis
Experimental: Evolocumab - Participants received 140 mg evolocumab every 2 weeks (Q2W) administered by subcutaneous injection for 6 weeks during the primary period of the study. Starting at week 6 (beginning of the post-primary period), participants received 140 mg evolocumab Q2W up to week 24.
Active comparator: Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) Apheresis - Participants continued apheresis at the same schedule, every week (QW) or every two weeks (Q2W), as prior to study entry, for the first 6 weeks. Starting at week 6 (beginning of the post-primary period), participants received 140 mg evolocumab Q2W up to week 24.
Treatment: Other: Evolocumab
Administered by subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks
Treatment: Surgery: Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) Apheresis
Participants received apheresis for LDL-C according the their physician's prescription and local custom.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Surgery
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Percentage of Participants With Apheresis Avoidance at the End of Randomized Therapy
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Assessment method [1]
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Avoidance of apheresis at end of randomized therapy was defined as no apheresis at week 5 and week 6. Aperesis at weeks 5 or 6 was based on LDL-C level at week 4:
participants with LDL-C = 100 mg/dL at week 4 received apheresis at week 5 (participants who received apheresis QW before study entry) or week 6 (participants who received apheresis Q2W prior to study entry). If LDL-C was \< 100 mg/dL at week 4, no apheresis was performed at week 5 or week 6, irrespective of assigned treatment group.
Participants who ended the study prior to week 6 were considered as not achieving apheresis avoidance.
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Timepoint [1]
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Week 5 and week 6
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Percent Change From Baseline in Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline and week 4
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Percent Change From Baseline in Non-high-density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline and Week 4
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol/High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline and Week 4
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Male or female, = 18 years of age
* Subject has been receiving regular apheresis for LDL-C lowering for at least 3 months immediately prior to lipid screening and has a treatment goal of LDL-C < 100 mg/dL (2.6 mmol/L), and has been receiving LDL-C apheresis during the last = 4 weeks prior to lipid screening at regular QW or Q2W schedule and with no changes in apheresis type
* Subject is receiving lipid-lowering pharmacological background therapy which includes a high-intensity statin dose (moderate-intensity statin dose with attestation that a higher dose is not appropriate for the subject) unless the subject has a history of statin intolerance
* Lipid-lowering therapy status (ie, any therapy for lowering lipids, including apheresis type and frequency) must be unchanged for = 4 weeks prior to LDL-C screening
* Pre-apheresis LDL-C is = 100 mg/dL (= 2.6 mmol/L) and = 190 mg/dL (= 4.9 mmol/L) at screening
* Fasting triglycerides = 400 mg/dL (4.5 mmol/L) at screening.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
* Known homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
* Missing any apheresis session is medically contraindicated or inappropriate
* Stopping apheresis would be inappropriate in the opinion of the investigator even if LDL-C is controlled to < 100 mg/dL with other therapies
* Myocardial infarction, unstable angina, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) or stroke within 3 months prior to randomization.
* Uncontrolled hypertension
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
21/12/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
20/01/2017
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
39
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Research Site - Heidelberg
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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3084 - Heidelberg
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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United States of America
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State/province [1]
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Florida
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United States of America
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State/province [2]
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Kansas
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United States of America
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Michigan
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United States of America
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Oregon
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Czechia
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State/province [5]
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Hradec Kralove
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Country [6]
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France
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State/province [6]
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Bron
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Country [7]
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France
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State/province [7]
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Nantes Cedex 1
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Country [8]
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Germany
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State/province [8]
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Berlin
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Country [9]
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Germany
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State/province [9]
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Dresden
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Germany
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State/province [10]
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Düsseldorf
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Country [11]
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Germany
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State/province [11]
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Flensburg
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Country [12]
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Italy
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State/province [12]
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Pisa
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Country [13]
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Italy
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State/province [13]
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Roma
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Country [14]
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Spain
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State/province [14]
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Andalucía
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Country [15]
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United Kingdom
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State/province [15]
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Harefield
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Country [16]
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United Kingdom
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State/province [16]
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Penarth
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Amgen
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
To evaluate the efficacy of subcutaneous (SC) evolocumab, compared to regularly scheduled low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) apheresis, on reducing the need for future apheresis.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02585895
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Trial related presentations / publications
Baum SJ, Sampietro T, Datta D, Moriarty PM, Knusel B, Schneider J, Somaratne R, Kurtz C, Hohenstein B. Effect of evolocumab on lipoprotein apheresis requirement and lipid levels: Results of the randomized, controlled, open-label DE LAVAL study. J Clin Lipidol. 2019 Nov-Dec;13(6):901-909.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.jacl.2019.10.003. Epub 2019 Oct 11.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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MD
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Address
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Amgen
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
De-identified individual patient data for variables necessary to address the specific research question in an approved data sharing request.
Supporting document/s available: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan (SAP), Informed consent form (ICF), Clinical study report (CSR)
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
Data sharing requests relating to this study will be considered beginning 18 months after the study has ended and either 1) the product and indication have been granted marketing authorization in both the US and Europe or 2) clinical development for the product and/or indication discontinues and the data will not be submitted to regulatory authorities. There is no end date for eligibility to submit a data sharing request for this study.
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Available to whom?
Qualified researchers may submit a request containing the research objectives, the Amgen product(s) and Amgen study/studies in scope, endpoints/outcomes of interest, statistical analysis plan, data requirements, publication plan, and qualifications of the researcher(s). In general, Amgen does not grant external requests for individual patient data for the purpose of re-evaluating safety and efficacy issues already addressed in the product labelling. Requests are reviewed by a committee of internal advisors. If not approved, a Data Sharing Independent Review Panel will arbitrate and make the final decision. Upon approval, information necessary to address the research question will be provided under the terms of a data sharing agreement. This may include anonymized individual patient data and/or available supporting documents, containing fragments of analysis code where provided in analysis specifications. Further details are available at the URL below.
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Available for what types of analyses?
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How or where can data be obtained?
IPD available at link: http://www.amgen.com/datasharing
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02585895