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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02562755
Registration number
NCT02562755
Ethics application status
Date submitted
24/09/2015
Date registered
29/09/2015
Titles & IDs
Public title
Hepatocellular Carcinoma Study Comparing Vaccinia Virus Based Immunotherapy Plus Sorafenib vs Sorafenib Alone
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Scientific title
A Phase 3 Randomized, Open-Label Study Comparing Pexa Vec (Vaccinia GM CSF / Thymidine Kinase-Deactivated Virus) Followed by Sorafenib Versus Sorafenib in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Without Prior Systemic Therapy
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Secondary ID [1]
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JX594-HEP024
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
PHOCUS
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)
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0
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
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0
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0
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Other infectious diseases
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Cancer
0
0
0
0
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Non melanoma skin cancer
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Cancer
0
0
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Kidney
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Cancer
0
0
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Liver
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Other - Pexastimogene Devacirepvec (Pexa Vec)
Treatment: Drugs - Sorafenib
Experimental: Pexa-Vec followed by Sorafenib - Pexa-Vec (pexastimogene devacirepvec) will be administered as 3 bi-weekly intratumoral (IT) injections of 1e9 pfu at day 1 and weeks 2 and 4, followed by sorafenib at Week 6.
Active comparator: Sorafenib - Sorafenib (400 mg twice daily) begins on Day 1.
Treatment: Other: Pexastimogene Devacirepvec (Pexa Vec)
Pexa-Vec is a vaccinia virus based oncolytic immunotherapy designed to stimulate the immune system following infection and replication within tumor cells.
Treatment: Drugs: Sorafenib
Sorafenib belongs to the pharmacotherapeutic group of antineoplastic agents, protein kinase inhibitors, ATC code: L01XE05.
Sorafenib is a multi-kinase inhibitor which has demonstrated both anti-proliferative and anti-angiogenic properties in vitro and in vivo.
Sorafenib is approved for the treatment of advanced HCC and is the Standard Of Care for this disease.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Overall Response Rate (ORR)
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Assessment method [1]
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Percentage of participants who showed overall response during their participation in the study. Per Modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (mRECIST) and assessed by tri-phasic contrast enhanced CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of intratumoral enhancing area; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of enhancing area; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
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Timepoint [1]
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From date of randomization to the date of first documented radiographic tumor progression up to 53 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Histological/cytological diagnosis of primary HCC
* Advanced stage HCC (Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer [BCLC] Stage C or B per American Association for the Study of Liver Disease [AASLD] guidelines)
* At least one measurable viable tumor in the liver, =1 cm longest diameter (LD), using a dynamic imaging technique (arterial phase of triphasic computerized tomography [CT] scan, or dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]), and injectable under imaging-guidance (CT and/or ultrasound)
* Child-Pugh Class A
* Performance status 0 or 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale
* Adequate hematological, hepatic, and renal function:
* Additional inclusion criteria exist
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Histological diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma, hepatocholangiocarcinoma, fibrolamellar carcinoma and hepatoblastoma
* Symptomatic cardiovascular disease, including but not limited to significant coronary artery disease (e.g., requiring angioplasty or stenting) or congestive heart failure within the preceding 12 months
* Current or past history of cardiovascular disease (e.g.. past history of myocardial infarction, ischemic cardiomyopathy) unless cardiology consultation and clearance has been obtained for study participation
* History of moderate or severe ascites, bleeding esophageal varices, hepatic encephalopathy or pleural effusions related to liver insufficiency within 6 months of screening
* Bulky disease patients - tumors encompassing >50% of the liver volume and / or inferior vena cava invasion
* Known significant immunodeficiency due to underlying illness (e.g., HIV/AIDS) and/or immune-suppressive medication including high-dose corticosteroids
* Ongoing severe inflammatory skin condition (as determined by the Investigator) requiring medical treatment
* History of severe eczema (as determined by the Investigator) requiring medical treatment
* Additional exclusion criteria exist
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/10/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/07/2020
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
459
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Site No. 8409 - Adelaide
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Site No. 8412 - Adelaide
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- Adelaide
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
SillaJen, Inc.
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Ethics approval
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Summary
Brief summary
This is a randomized Phase 3 study to determine whether treatment with vaccinia virus based immunotherapy (Pexa-Vec) followed by sorafenib increases survival compared to treatment with sorafenib in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma who have not received prior systemic therapy.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02562755
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Contacts
Principal investigator
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SillaJen Medical
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SillaJen, Inc.
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Type
Other Details
Attachment
Study protocol
https://cdn.clinicaltrials.gov/large-docs/55/NCT02562755/Prot_000.pdf
Statistical analysis plan
https://cdn.clinicaltrials.gov/large-docs/55/NCT02562755/SAP_001.pdf
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02562755