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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02332668
Registration number
NCT02332668
Ethics application status
Date submitted
6/01/2015
Date registered
7/01/2015
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Pediatric Participants With an Advanced Solid Tumor or Lymphoma (MK-3475-051/KEYNOTE-051)
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Scientific title
A Phase I/II Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Children With Advanced Melanoma or a PD-L1 Positive Advanced, Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumor or Lymphoma (KEYNOTE-051)
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Secondary ID [1]
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0
MK-3475-051
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Secondary ID [2]
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0
3475-051
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Diabetes Mellitus
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0
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Melanoma
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0
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Lymphoma
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0
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Solid Tumor
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0
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Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma
0
0
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Microsatellite-instability-high Solid Tumor
0
0
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Mitral Valve Insufficiency
0
0
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Heart Failure
0
0
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Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
0
0
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
0
0
0
0
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Lymphoma (non Hodgkin's lymphoma) - High grade lymphoma
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Cancer
0
0
0
0
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Lymphoma (non Hodgkin's lymphoma) - Low grade lymphoma
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Cancer
0
0
0
0
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Malignant melanoma
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Human Genetics and Inherited Disorders
0
0
0
0
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Other human genetics and inherited disorders
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Oral and Gastrointestinal
0
0
0
0
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Neurological
0
0
0
0
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Other neurological disorders
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Metabolic and Endocrine
0
0
0
0
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Diabetes
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Cardiovascular
0
0
0
0
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Coronary heart disease
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Cardiovascular
0
0
0
0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Cardiovascular
0
0
0
0
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Diseases of the vasculature and circulation including the lymphatic system
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Skin
0
0
0
0
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Dermatological conditions
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Skin
0
0
0
0
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Other skin conditions
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Infection
0
0
0
0
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Studies of infection and infectious agents
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Other - Pembrolizumab
Treatment: Drugs - Sitagliptin
Treatment: Drugs - Placebo
Treatment: Devices - Carillon Mitral Contour System
Treatment: Drugs - ZGN-440 for Injectable Suspension
Treatment: Drugs - ZGN-440 Placebo for Injectable Suspension
Treatment: Surgery - Blood Draw
Treatment: Surgery - CSF collection by lumbar puncture (Optional)
Treatment: Other - recombinant influenza hemagglutinin
Treatment: Other - Advax1
Treatment: Other - Advax2
Other interventions - Home
Other interventions - Ward
Treatment: Drugs - ceftriaxone
Treatment: Drugs - flucloxacillin
Experimental: Melanoma - Participants aged 6 months to \<18 years with melanoma receive pembrolizumab, starting dose 2 mg/kg (maximum dose 200 mg), intravenously (IV) once every 3 weeks (Q3W). Enrollment of participants aged 6 months to \<12 years with melanoma was closed with Amendment 8. Enrollment of participants aged =12 years to =18 years with melanoma continues.
Experimental: Solid Tumors and Other Lymphomas - Participants aged 6 months to \<18 years with solid tumors and other lymphomas receive pembrolizumab, starting dose 2 mg/kg (maximum dose 200 mg), IV Q3W. Initial enrollment limited to programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1)-positive participants. PD-L1-negative participants may enroll if responses are observed. Enrollment of participants with solid tumors and other lymphomas was closed with Amendment 8.
Experimental: rrcHL - Participants aged 3 years to \<18 years with rrcHL receive pembrolizumab, starting dose 2 mg/kg (maximum dose 200 mg), IV Q3W.
Experimental: MSI-H - Participants aged 6 months to \<18 years with microsatellite-instability-high (MSI-H) solid tumors receive pembrolizumab, starting dose 2 mg/kg (maximum dose 200 mg), IV Q3W.
Experimental: TMB-H - Participants aged 6 months to \<18 years with tumor-mutational burden-high =10 mutation/Mb (TMB-H) solid tumors receive pembrolizumab, starting dose 2 mg/kg (maximum dose 200 mg), IV Q3W.
Experimental: Adjuvant Melanoma - Participants aged 12 years to \<18 years with resected high-risk Stage IIB, IIC, III, or IV melanoma receive pembrolizumab, starting dose 2 mg/kg (maximum dose 200 mg), intravenously (IV) once every 3 weeks (Q3W).
Experimental: Sitaglipltin (100mg) - Active drug (sitagliptin)
Placebo comparator: Placebo (sugar pill) - Inactive drug (placebo)
Experimental: Treatment Group - Implantation of the Carillon Mitral Contour System
No intervention: Control Group - Optimized stable medical therapy
Subjects Assigned to BAF312 - Patients with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS) randomized to receive BAF312 (siponimod). Refer to ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01665144 for more information.
Subjects Assigned to Placebo (Controls) - Patients with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS) randomized to receive placebo. Refer to ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01665144 for more information.
Experimental: gevokizumab - Solution for subcutaneous injection (Part 1, Group B)
Placebo comparator: Placebo - Solution for subcutaneous injection (Part 1, Group A)
Experimental: gevokizumab open-label - Solution for subcutaneous injection (Part 2, Open-label)
Experimental: HA 15ug+Advax2 - recombinant influenza hemagglutinin (H5) 15ug, Advax2 adjuvant 20mg, i.m. injection, 2 doses
Experimental: HA 5ug+Advax1 - recombinant influenza hemagglutinin (H5) 5ug, Advax1 adjuvant 20mg, i.m. injection, 2 doses
Experimental: HA 5ug+Advax2 - recombinant influenza hemagglutinin (H5) 5ug, Advax2 adjuvant 20mg, i.m. injection, 2 doses
Experimental: HA 2.5ug+Advax2 - recombinant influenza hemagglutinin (H5) 2.5ug, Advax2 adjuvant 20mg, i.m. injection, 2 doses
Experimental: HA 15ug - recombinant influenza hemagglutinin (H5) 15ug, i.m. injection, 2 doses
Treatment: Other: Pembrolizumab
IV infusion
Treatment: Drugs: Sitagliptin
100mg mane for 2 days
Treatment: Drugs: Placebo
Inactive drug (Placebo)
Treatment: Devices: Carillon Mitral Contour System
Percutaneous mitral valve repair
Treatment: Drugs: ZGN-440 for Injectable Suspension
Subjects will receive ZGN-440 twice weekly subcutaneous injections for up to 52 weeks.
Treatment: Drugs: ZGN-440 Placebo for Injectable Suspension
Subjects will receive placebo twice weekly subcutaneous injections for up to 52 weeks.
Treatment: Surgery: Blood Draw
Blood draws (65 mLs \[\~4 tablespoons\] per blood draw) at 4 time points: Prior to study medication initiation, and at +6, +12 and+24 months post treatment initiation.
Treatment: Surgery: CSF collection by lumbar puncture (Optional)
For participants who volunteer to donate CSF samples: up to 25 mLs (\<2 tablespoons): prior to study medication initiation, and at month 24 post treatment initiation.
Treatment: Other: recombinant influenza hemagglutinin
recombinant influenza hemagglutinin
Treatment: Other: Advax1
Delta inulin adjuvant formulation 1
Treatment: Other: Advax2
Delta inulin adjuvant formulation 2
Other interventions: Home
The main intervention is for children with uncomplicated cellulitis to remain at home throughout the period of intravenous treatment but as it is not feasible to administer flucloxacillin four times a day by the Hospital-In-The-Home team, once daily ceftriaxone is the most ideal antibiotic to be given to this group
Other interventions: Ward
Admission to a hospital based ward
Treatment: Drugs: ceftriaxone
50mg/kg once daily
Treatment: Drugs: flucloxacillin
50mg/kg 6 hourly
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Intervention code [2]
0
0
Treatment: Drugs
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Intervention code [3]
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0
Treatment: Devices
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Intervention code [4]
0
0
Treatment: Surgery
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Intervention code [5]
0
0
Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Objective Response Rate (ORR) by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors and Other Lymphoma Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) per Site Assessment (Each Disease Indication Evaluated Separately)
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Assessment method [1]
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The ORR is assessed by RECIST 1.1 per site assessment. The ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a response (complete response, CR or partial response, PR) prior to disease progression. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
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Timepoint [1]
0
0
Up to 2 years
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Primary outcome [2]
0
0
ORR by RECIST 1.1 per Site Assessment for MSI-H or TMBH Solid Tumors (Each Cohort Evaluated Separately)
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Assessment method [2]
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0
The ORR is assessed by RECIST 1.1 per site assessment. The ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a response (complete response, CR or partial response, PR) prior to disease progression. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
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Timepoint [2]
0
0
Up to 2 years
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Primary outcome [3]
0
0
ORR by International Working Group (IWG) Response Criteria (Cheson, 2007) per BICR Assessment for rrcHL Cohort
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Assessment method [3]
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The ORR is assessed by blinded independent central review utilizing the International Working Group \[IWG\] response assessment criteria per Cheson 2007 by BICR. The ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a response (complete response, CR or partial response, PR) prior to disease progression. CR is the disappearance of all evidence of disease and PR is the regression of measurable disease and no new sites. Participants with missing data are considered non-responders.
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Timepoint [3]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Primary outcome [4]
0
0
Number of Participants with Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
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Assessment method [4]
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Number of participants experiencing toxicities that are possibly, probably, or definitely related to study therapy; that meet pre-defined severity criteria; and result in a change in the given dose.
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Timepoint [4]
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0
Cycle 1 (Up to 21 days)
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Primary outcome [5]
0
0
Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs)
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Assessment method [5]
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0
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign including an abnormal laboratory finding, symptom or disease associated with the use of a medical treatment or procedure, regardless of whether it is considered related to the medical treatment or procedure, that occurs during the course of the study.
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Timepoint [5]
0
0
Up to 27 months
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Primary outcome [6]
0
0
Number of Participants Discontinuing Study Drug Due to AEs
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Assessment method [6]
0
0
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign including an abnormal laboratory finding, symptom or disease associated with the use of a medical treatment or procedure, regardless of whether it is considered related to the medical treatment or procedure, that occurs during the course of the study.
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Timepoint [6]
0
0
Up to 2 years
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Primary outcome [7]
0
0
Gastric emptying
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Assessment method [7]
0
0
Gastric retention (percent in the total stomach)
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Timepoint [7]
0
0
3 hours per gastric emptying study (i.e. 6 hours)
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Primary outcome [8]
0
0
Change in Baseline Regurgitant Volume Associated With the Carillon Device Relative to the Control Population at 12 Months
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Assessment method [8]
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0
The primary echocardiographic index and primary endpoint of the REDUCE FMR study was Regurgitant Volume (RV) in the ITT population (N=120). RV was analyzed for the ITT patient population calculated as the mean change per randomization group among subjects with evaluable data. Between group comparisons were performed using the Students' t-test.
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Timepoint [8]
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0
Baseline and 12 months
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Primary outcome [9]
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0
Difference in the Rate of Major Adverse Events Between Treatment (Carillon) and Control Groups
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Assessment method [9]
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Cumulative number of events for Death, Myocardial Infarction, Cardiac Perforation, Device embolization, and surgical or percutaneous intervention related to device.
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Timepoint [9]
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0
Baseline and 12 months
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Primary outcome [10]
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0
Change in body weight
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Assessment method [10]
0
0
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Timepoint [10]
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0
Baseline to Week 26
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Primary outcome [11]
0
0
Safety and tolerability assessed by adverse events, laboratory evaluations, ECGs, vital signs, physical examinations
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Assessment method [11]
0
0
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Timepoint [11]
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0
Baseline to Week 26 and Week 52
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Primary outcome [12]
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0
Change in frequency of MBP-reactive Th17 cells
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Assessment method [12]
0
0
Evaluation (BAF312 versus placebo) of dominant cytokines produced by myelin basic protein (MBP)-stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), measured by ELISpot.
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Timepoint [12]
0
0
From baseline to the follow-up time points (Open label phase + 6 months and OLP +12 months).
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Primary outcome [13]
0
0
Adverse Events
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Assessment method [13]
0
0
Number of patients with adverse events associated with the delivery and/or implantation of the device
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Timepoint [13]
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0
30 days
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Primary outcome [14]
0
0
The proportion of subjects at Day 126 with complete closure of the PG target ulcer confirmed 2 weeks later (at Day 140) and without the need for rescue treatment
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Assessment method [14]
0
0
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Timepoint [14]
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0
Day 126
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Primary outcome [15]
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0
The incidence of adverse events
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Assessment method [15]
0
0
The frequency of adverse events will be compared between groups
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Timepoint [15]
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0
12 months
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Primary outcome [16]
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0
Treatment failure (inadequate clinical improvement, adverse event)
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Assessment method [16]
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0
The primary outcome is failure of treatment defined as no clinical improvement of cellulitis within 2 days of treatment from the start of the first antibiotic dose given in the ED. Any change of initial empiric antibiotics within 2 days from commencement due to:
* inadequate clinical improvement or
* adverse events as determined by treating physician will be considered a treatment failure.
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Timepoint [16]
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0
Within 2 days of commencing empiric antibiotic
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Secondary outcome [1]
0
0
ORR by IWG Response Criteria (Cheson, 2007) per Site Assessment (rrcHL Cohort)
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Assessment method [1]
0
0
The ORR is assessed by blinded independent central review utilizing the International Working Group \[IWG\] response assessment criteria per Cheson 2007 by site assessment. The ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who had a response (complete response, CR or partial response, PR) prior to disease progression. CR is the disappearance of all evidence of disease and PR is the regression of measurable disease and no new sites. Participants with missing data are considered non-responders.
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Timepoint [1]
0
0
Up to 2 years
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Secondary outcome [2]
0
0
DOR per RECIST 1.1 by Site Assessment (Advanced Melanoma, Solid Tumors and Other Lymphoma, Each Disease Indication Is Evaluated Separately)
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Assessment method [2]
0
0
The duration of overall response is assessed by RECIST 1.1 by site evaluation. The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are first met for CR/PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded on study).
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Timepoint [2]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [3]
0
0
DOR per RECIST 1.1 by Site Assessment (MSI-H and TMBH, Each Cohort Is Evaluated Separately)
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Assessment method [3]
0
0
The duration of overall response is assessed by RECIST 1.1 by site evaluation. The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are first met for CR/PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded on study).
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Timepoint [3]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [4]
0
0
DOR per IWG 2007 (Cheson, 2007) Response by BICR Assessment (rrcHL Cohort)
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Assessment method [4]
0
0
The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are first met for CR/PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded on study).
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Timepoint [4]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [5]
0
0
DOR per IWG 2007 (Cheson, 2007) Response by Site Assessment (rrcHL Cohort)
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Assessment method [5]
0
0
The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are first met for CR/PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded on study).
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Timepoint [5]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [6]
0
0
DOR per Immune-related Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (irRECIST) by Site Assessment (Solid Tumors and Other Lymphoma, Each Disease Indication Evaluated Separately)
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Assessment method [6]
0
0
The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are first met for CR/PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded on study).
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Timepoint [6]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [7]
0
0
DOR per Immune-related Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (irRECIST) by Site Assessment (MSI-H and TMB-H, Each Cohort Is Evaluated Separately)
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Assessment method [7]
0
0
The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are first met for CR/PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded on study).
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Timepoint [7]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [8]
0
0
Progression-free Survival (PFS) Using RECIST 1.1 Criteria by Site Assessment (Solid Tumors and Other Lymphoma, Each Disease Indication Evaluated Separately)
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Assessment method [8]
0
0
Progression free survival is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. PFS is assessed by using RECIST 1.1 criteria by site assessment. Median PFS will be calculated from the product-limit (Kaplan-Meier) method for censored data.
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Timepoint [8]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [9]
0
0
PFS using RECIST 1.1 Criteria by Site Assessment (MSI-H and TMB-H, Each Cohort Evaluated Separately)
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Assessment method [9]
0
0
Progression free survival is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. PFS is assessed by using RECIST 1.1 criteria by site assessment. Median PFS will be calculated from the product-limit (Kaplan-Meier) method for censored data.
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Timepoint [9]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [10]
0
0
PFS using IWG 2007 Criteria (Chesson 2007) by BICR Assessment (rrcHL Cohort)
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Assessment method [10]
0
0
Progression free survival is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. PFS is assessed by using IWG 2007 criteria (Chesson, 2007) by BICR assessment (rrcHL Cohort). Median PFS will be calculated from the product-limit (Kaplan-Meier) method for censored data.
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Timepoint [10]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [11]
0
0
PFS using IWG 2007 Criteria (Chesson, 2007) by Site Assessment (rrcHL Cohort)
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Assessment method [11]
0
0
Progression free survival is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. PFS is assessed by using IWG 2007 criteria (Chesson, 2007) by site assessment. Median PFS will be calculated from the product-limit (Kaplan-Meier) method for censored data.
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Timepoint [11]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [12]
0
0
PFS Using irRECIST Criteria by Site Assessment
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Assessment method [12]
0
0
Progression free survival is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. PFS is assessed by using irRECIST criteria by site assessment. Median PFS will be calculated from the product-limit (Kaplan-Meier) method for censored data.
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Timepoint [12]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [13]
0
0
Disease Control Rate by RECIST 1.1 Using Site Assessment (Solid Tumors and Other Lymphoma, Each Disease Indication Evaluated Separately)
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Assessment method [13]
0
0
Disease Control Rate is defined as the percentage of participants with a response of CR, PR, or SD. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Stable Disease is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (PD), taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study. Progressive Disease is least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (Note: the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression).
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Timepoint [13]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [14]
0
0
Disease Control Rate by RECIST 1.1 Using Site Assessment (MSIH and TMB-H, Each Cohort Evaluated Separately)
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Assessment method [14]
0
0
Disease Control Rate is defined as the percentage of participants with a response of CR, PR, or SD. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Stable Disease is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (PD), taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study. Progressive Disease is least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (Note: the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression).
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Timepoint [14]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [15]
0
0
Disease Control Rate by irRECIST Using Site Assessment (Solid Tumors and Other Lymphomas, Each Disease Indication Evaluated Separately)
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Assessment method [15]
0
0
Disease Control Rate is defined as the percentage of participants with a response of CR, PR, or SD. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Stable Disease is neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (PD), taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study. Progressive Disease is least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (Note: the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression).
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Timepoint [15]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [16]
0
0
Overall Survival
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Assessment method [16]
0
0
Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause. Participants without documented death at the time of the final analysis will be censored at the date of the last follow-up. Median overall survival will be calculated from the product-limit (Kaplan-Meier) method for censored data.
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Timepoint [16]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [17]
0
0
Objective irRECIST Response Rate by Site Assessment (Each Disease Indication Evaluated Separately)
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Assessment method [17]
0
0
The ORR is assessed by irRECIST per site assessment.
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Timepoint [17]
0
0
Up to approximately 2 years
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Secondary outcome [18]
0
0
Area Under the Concentration Curve (AUC) for Pembrolizumab
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Assessment method [18]
0
0
The AUC of pembrolizumab when administered as monotherapy will be determined.
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Timepoint [18]
0
0
Predose Cycles 1, 2, 4, 8 and every 4 cycles thereafter, and within 30 minutes post infusion at Cycles 1 and 8. Additional single pharmacokinetic samples obtained in Cycle 1 between 72 to 168 hours post-dose, and Cycle 1 at 336 hours post-dose
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Secondary outcome [19]
0
0
Glycaemia
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Assessment method [19]
0
0
blood glucose (mmol/L) and plasma insulin (mU/L)
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Timepoint [19]
0
0
4 hours during each gastric empty study (i.e. 8 hours)
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Secondary outcome [20]
0
0
Gastrointestinal hormone release
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Assessment method [20]
0
0
GLP-1, GIP, C-peptide, 3-OMG
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Timepoint [20]
0
0
4 hours during each gastric empty study (i.e. 8 hours)
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Secondary outcome [21]
0
0
Intragastric meal distribution
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Assessment method [21]
0
0
percent retention in the proximal and distal stomach
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Timepoint [21]
0
0
3 hours during each gastric empty study (i.e. 6 hours)
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Secondary outcome [22]
0
0
Blood pressure
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Assessment method [22]
0
0
systolic and diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)
Query!
Timepoint [22]
0
0
4.5 hours during each gastric empty study (i.e. 9 hours)
Query!
Secondary outcome [23]
0
0
Heart rate
Query!
Assessment method [23]
0
0
Heart rate (beats per minute)
Query!
Timepoint [23]
0
0
4.5 hours during each gastric empty study (i.e. 9 hours)
Query!
Secondary outcome [24]
0
0
Splanchnic blood flow
Query!
Assessment method [24]
0
0
Doppler ultrasound of superior mesenteric artery flow (ml/min)
Query!
Timepoint [24]
0
0
4 hours during each gastric empty study (i.e. 8 hours)
Query!
Secondary outcome [25]
0
0
Cardiac output
Query!
Assessment method [25]
0
0
Finapres (L)
Query!
Timepoint [25]
0
0
4 hours during each gastric empty study (i.e. 8 hours)
Query!
Secondary outcome [26]
0
0
Stroke volume
Query!
Assessment method [26]
0
0
Finapres (mL)
Query!
Timepoint [26]
0
0
4 hours during each gastric empty study (i.e. 8 hours)
Query!
Secondary outcome [27]
0
0
Appetite
Query!
Assessment method [27]
0
0
visual analogue questionnaire to assess hunger, fullness, desire to eat (mm)
Query!
Timepoint [27]
0
0
4 hours during each gastric empty study (i.e. 8 hours)
Query!
Secondary outcome [28]
0
0
Rate of Heart Failure Hospitalizations Between Treatment (Carillon) and Control Groups
Query!
Assessment method [28]
0
0
A diagnosis of acute decompensated heart failure hospitalization (ADHF) requires an in-hospital stay that includes at least one calendar date change and requires intravenous or mechanical heart failure treatment. The length of hospital stay will be calculated from admission to discharge to home or other disposition.
The diagnosis of ADHF will be based on:
* Symptoms of worsening heart failure such as increased shortness of breath, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, fatigue, decreased exercise tolerance or history of weight gain;
* Physical examination evidence such as neck vein distention, the presence of a third heart sound, bilateral pulmonary rales, worsening ascites or pedal edema, hypotension or signs of worsening end-organ perfusion; and/or
* Laboratory evidence, which may include pulmonary congestion on chest x-ray, elevated natriuretic peptide level, worsening oxygenation or respiratory acidosis.
Query!
Timepoint [28]
0
0
Baseline and 12 months
Query!
Secondary outcome [29]
0
0
Change in Six-minute Walk Distance Between Treatment (Carillon) and Control Groups
Query!
Assessment method [29]
0
0
Subjects had 6-MWT conducted at baseline and each follow-up visit. The subject walked as far as they could within a 6-minute period. They were allowed to rest. The distance (in whole meters) was captured at each visit.
Query!
Timepoint [29]
0
0
Baseline and 12 Months
Query!
Secondary outcome [30]
0
0
Change in Left Ventricular Volumes Between Treatment (Carillon) and Control Groups
Query!
Assessment method [30]
0
0
The volume of the left ventricle will be measured by a blinded echosonographer ajdn submitted to the core lab for blinded analysis. The ventricle will be measured as systole and diastole.
Query!
Timepoint [30]
0
0
Baseline and 12 Months
Query!
Secondary outcome [31]
0
0
Peak aortic valve pressure gradient as measured by echocardiography and assessed by an independent core laboratory
Query!
Assessment method [31]
0
0
Reported as mean ± standard deviation; mmHg
Query!
Timepoint [31]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or at 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [32]
0
0
Peak aortic velocity as measured by echocardiography and assessed by an independent core laboratory
Query!
Assessment method [32]
0
0
Reported as mean ± standard deviation; m/sec
Query!
Timepoint [32]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or at 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [33]
0
0
Mortality: all-cause, cardiovascular, and non-cardiovascular
Query!
Assessment method [33]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [33]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [34]
0
0
Stroke: disabling and non-disabling
Query!
Assessment method [34]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [34]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [35]
0
0
Myocardial infarction (MI): periprocedural (=72 hours post index procedure) and spontaneous (>72 hours post index procedure)
Query!
Assessment method [35]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [35]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [36]
0
0
Bleeding: life-threatening (or disabling) and major
Query!
Assessment method [36]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [36]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [37]
0
0
Acute kidney injury based on the Acute Kidney Injury Network (AKIN) System Stage 3 (including renal replacement therapy) or Stage 2
Query!
Assessment method [37]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [37]
0
0
=7 days post index procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [38]
0
0
Major vascular complications major
Query!
Assessment method [38]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [38]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [39]
0
0
Repeat procedure for valve-related dysfunction (surgical or interventional therapy)
Query!
Assessment method [39]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [39]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [40]
0
0
Hospitalization for valve-related symptoms or worsening congestive heart failure (NYHA class III or IV)
Query!
Assessment method [40]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [40]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [41]
0
0
New permanent pacemaker implantation resulting from new or worsened conduction disturbances
Query!
Assessment method [41]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [41]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [42]
0
0
New onset of atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter
Query!
Assessment method [42]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [42]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [43]
0
0
Coronary obstruction
Query!
Assessment method [43]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [43]
0
0
=72 hours post index procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [44]
0
0
Ventricular septal perforation
Query!
Assessment method [44]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [44]
0
0
=72 hours post index procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [45]
0
0
Mitral apparatus damage
Query!
Assessment method [45]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [45]
0
0
=72 hours post index procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [46]
0
0
Cardiac tamponade
Query!
Assessment method [46]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [46]
0
0
=72 hours post index procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [47]
0
0
Prosthetic aortic valve malpositioning, including valve migration, valve embolization, or ectopic valve deployment
Query!
Assessment method [47]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [47]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [48]
0
0
Transcatheter aortic valve (TAV)-in-TAV deployment
Query!
Assessment method [48]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [48]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [49]
0
0
Prosthetic aortic valve thrombosis
Query!
Assessment method [49]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [49]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [50]
0
0
Prosthetic aortic valve endocarditis
Query!
Assessment method [50]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [50]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [51]
0
0
Neurological status per modified Rankin Scale score
Query!
Assessment method [51]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [51]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [52]
0
0
Neurological status per National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale
Query!
Assessment method [52]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [52]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [53]
0
0
Functional Improvement from baseline per NYHA functional classification
Query!
Assessment method [53]
0
0
Reported as percent of subjects
Query!
Timepoint [53]
0
0
At discharge from hospital or 7 days post-procedure (whichever comes first), 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post procedure
Query!
Secondary outcome [54]
0
0
Change in body weight
Query!
Assessment method [54]
0
0
Query!
Timepoint [54]
0
0
Baseline to Week 52
Query!
Secondary outcome [55]
0
0
Change in fasting glycemic parameters
Query!
Assessment method [55]
0
0
HbA1c, plasma glucose
Query!
Timepoint [55]
0
0
Baseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Query!
Secondary outcome [56]
0
0
Change in cardiometabolic parameters
Query!
Assessment method [56]
0
0
Blood pressure, lipid concentrations, hs-CRP
Query!
Timepoint [56]
0
0
Baseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Query!
Secondary outcome [57]
0
0
Change in Patient Reported Outcomes (PRO) scores
Query!
Assessment method [57]
0
0
Query!
Timepoint [57]
0
0
Baseline to Week 26 and Week 52
Query!
Secondary outcome [58]
0
0
Change in frequency of polyclonal CD4+ Th17, Th1, Th2, and Treg cells
Query!
Assessment method [58]
0
0
Compare BAF312 and Placebo (Control) Groups
Query!
Timepoint [58]
0
0
From baseline to the follow-up time points (Open label phase + 6 months and OLP +12 months).
Query!
Secondary outcome [59]
0
0
Change in chemokine and cytokines levels
Query!
Assessment method [59]
0
0
Compare BAF312 and Placebo (Control) Groups
Query!
Timepoint [59]
0
0
From baseline to the follow-up time points (Open label phase + 6 months and OLP +12 months).
Query!
Secondary outcome [60]
0
0
Change in Regulatory B Cells
Query!
Assessment method [60]
0
0
Compare BAF312 and Placebo (Control) Groups
Query!
Timepoint [60]
0
0
From baseline to the follow-up time points (Open label phase + 6 months and OLP +12 months).
Query!
Secondary outcome [61]
0
0
Changes of clinical status and lymphocyte subgroups
Query!
Assessment method [61]
0
0
Compare BAF312 and Placebo (Control) Groups
Query!
Timepoint [61]
0
0
From baseline to the follow-up time points (Open label phase + 6 months and OLP +12 months).
Query!
Secondary outcome [62]
0
0
Procedural Success (Number of patients with successful TMVR placement)
Query!
Assessment method [62]
0
0
Number of patients with successful TMVR placement
Query!
Timepoint [62]
0
0
Through 5 years
Query!
Secondary outcome [63]
0
0
Reduction of MR (Number of patients with a reduction of MR Grade)
Query!
Assessment method [63]
0
0
Number of patients with a reduction of MR Grade
Query!
Timepoint [63]
0
0
Through 5 years
Query!
Secondary outcome [64]
0
0
The proportions of subjects at Day 126 with a reduction in the target ulcer area of = 75% or = 90% from baseline.
Query!
Assessment method [64]
0
0
Query!
Timepoint [64]
0
0
Day 126
Query!
Secondary outcome [65]
0
0
Hemagglutination inhibition assay
Query!
Assessment method [65]
0
0
Seroconversion, seroprotection and GMT fold increase will be compared between groups at each time point using hemagglutination inhibition titers
Query!
Timepoint [65]
0
0
1 month post each immunization and 11 months post final immunization
Query!
Secondary outcome [66]
0
0
Time to no progression
Query!
Assessment method [66]
0
0
Number of days (including fractions of days) elapsed from the start of the first dose in ED (Day 1) to the time at which the cellulitis stops spreading past the marked area, judged during daily assessment of cellulitis
Query!
Timepoint [66]
0
0
Within 3 days
Query!
Secondary outcome [67]
0
0
Time to discharge
Query!
Assessment method [67]
0
0
Number of days (including fractions of days) elapsed from the time of arrival in ED to the moment the patient is discharged.
(Discharge is defined as when patients admitted to hospital are deemed not to require any hospital funded care/intervention from a hospital based nurse/doctor. The time and date is registered on the electronic hospital database IBA. Admission to hospital is defined as patients who are deemed to need hospital funded care/intervention from a hospital based nurse/doctor)
Query!
Timepoint [67]
0
0
14 days
Query!
Secondary outcome [68]
0
0
Readmission rate
Query!
Assessment method [68]
0
0
Number of children readmitted to hospital within 14 days of discharge date due to the same cellulitis
Query!
Timepoint [68]
0
0
28 days
Query!
Secondary outcome [69]
0
0
Representation to ED
Query!
Assessment method [69]
0
0
Number of children representing to ED within 14 days of discharge and diagnosed to have incomplete resolution or recurrence of same cellulitis
Query!
Timepoint [69]
0
0
28 days
Query!
Secondary outcome [70]
0
0
ED Length of stay
Query!
Assessment method [70]
0
0
Length of stay in ED (from first presentation in ED to time the patient leaves ED to go either home or to ward)
Query!
Timepoint [70]
0
0
2 days
Query!
Secondary outcome [71]
0
0
Duration of iv antibiotics
Query!
Assessment method [71]
0
0
Number of days (including fractions of days) elapsed from the start of the first dose in ED (Day 1) to the time of the last dose
Query!
Timepoint [71]
0
0
14 days
Query!
Secondary outcome [72]
0
0
IV cannula resiting (Rates of iv cannula needing at least one resiting)
Query!
Assessment method [72]
0
0
Rates of iv cannula needing at least one resiting
Query!
Timepoint [72]
0
0
14 days
Query!
Secondary outcome [73]
0
0
Complications of cellulitis (Development of abscess requiring drainage)
Query!
Assessment method [73]
0
0
Development of abscess requiring drainage after starting IV antibiotics and bacteremia
Query!
Timepoint [73]
0
0
14 days
Query!
Secondary outcome [74]
0
0
Adverse events
Query!
Assessment method [74]
0
0
Occurrences of anaphylaxis, allergic reaction (suspected or confirmed) necessitating change of empiric antibiotic, sepsis, death
Query!
Timepoint [74]
0
0
14 days
Query!
Secondary outcome [75]
0
0
Comparing patient costs
Query!
Assessment method [75]
0
0
Comparing ward patient costs and HITH patient costs
Query!
Timepoint [75]
0
0
14 days
Query!
Secondary outcome [76]
0
0
Quality of life (QOL) indicators
Query!
Assessment method [76]
0
0
Quality of life (QOL) indicators (through survey asking parents/patients how much admission to hospital or HITH disrupt their routine)
Query!
Timepoint [76]
0
0
1 year
Query!
Secondary outcome [77]
0
0
Cellulitis clinical score
Query!
Assessment method [77]
0
0
Clinical assessment in all study participants in terms of presence of systemic features, surface area affected (longest length axis multiply by the longest perpendicular axis measured in cm2), severity of swelling (judged by clinician as any one of the following: mild, moderate or severe), intensity of erythema (judged by clinician from a scale of 0 to 5, 0=no erythema and 5=severe erythema), impairment of function of affected area, tenderness of cellulitis area (judged by clinician from a scale of 0 to 5, 0=not tender and 5=very tender).
Query!
Timepoint [77]
0
0
14 days
Query!
Secondary outcome [78]
0
0
Microbiology
Query!
Assessment method [78]
0
0
* Rate of ceftriaxone susceptibility in bacteria isolated from a nasal or skin swab of the affected area
* Rate of S. aureus nasal carriage (methicillin-sensitive and methicillin-resistant) collected within 48 hours, after 7-14 days, 3 months and 1 year after starting antibiotics
* Rate of resistant bacteria present in stool samples collected within 48 hours, after 7-14 days, 3 months and 1 year after starting antibiotics. Rates of clinical infection with resistant organisms up to 1 year after starting antibiotics. This outcome may be published separately as require longer follow up.
Query!
Timepoint [78]
0
0
1 year
Query!
Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Between 6 months and <18 years of age on day of signing informed consent is documented.
* Histologically- or cytologically-documented, locally-advanced, or metastatic solid malignancy or lymphoma that is incurable and has failed prior standard therapy, or for which no standard therapy exists, or for which no standard therapy is considered appropriate
* Any number of prior treatment regimens
* Tissue (or lymph node biopsy for rrcHL participants) available from an archival tissue sample or, if appropriate, a newly obtained core or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated
* Advanced melanoma or PD-L1-positive advanced, relapsed, or refractory solid tumor or lymphoma
* Measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1 (Or based on IWG [Cheson, 2007] [i.e., measurement must be >15 mm in longest diameter or >10 mm in short axis] for rrcHL participants)
* Participants with neuroblastoma with only metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG)-positive evaluable disease may be enrolled
* Lansky Play Scale =50 for participants from 6 months up to and including 16 years of age; or Karnofsky score =50 for participants >16 years of age
* Adequate organ function
* Female participants of childbearing potential should have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 72 hours before the first dose of study medication
* Female participant is not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or is a WOCBP who is abstinent from heterosexual intercourse or using contraception during the intervention period and for at least 120 days after the last dose of study intervention
* Contraceptive use by men should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies.
* Demonstrate adequate organ function.
Query!
Minimum age
6
Months
Query!
Query!
Maximum age
17
Years
Query!
Query!
Sex
Both males and females
Query!
Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
Query!
Key exclusion criteria
* Currently participating and receiving study therapy in, or has participated in a study of an investigational agent and received study therapy or used an investigational device within 4 weeks of the date of allocation/randomization
* Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or receiving systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the date of allocation/randomization
* Prior systemic anti-cancer therapy including investigational agent within 2 weeks prior to study Day 1 or not recovered from adverse events due to a previously administered agent
* Prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study treatment
* Known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment with the exception of basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ (eg, breast carcinoma, cervical carcinoma in situ) with potentially curative therapy, or in situ cervical cancer
* Known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
* Tumor(s) involving the brain stem
* Severe hypersensitivity (= Grade 3) to pembrolizumab and/or any of its excipients
* Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years; replacement therapy (such as thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is acceptable
* Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or current pneumonitis.
* Active infection requiring systemic therapy
* Pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial through 120 days after the last dose of study medication
* Prior therapy with an anti-programmed cell death (PD)-1, anti-PD-ligand 1 (anti-PD-L1), anti-PD-L2 agent, or any agent directed to another stimulatory or inhibitory T-cell receptor (eg, cytotoxic lymphocyte associated protein-4 [CTLA-4], OX-40, CD137)
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
* Hepatitis B or C
* Known history of active tuberculosis (TB; Bacillus tuberculosis)
* Received a live vaccine within 30 days of planned start of study medication
* Has undergone solid organ transplant at any time, or prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation within the last 5 years. (Participants who have had an allogeneic hematopoietic transplant >5 years ago are eligible as long as there are no symptoms of Graft Versus Host Disease [GVHD].)
* History or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality, or known severe hypersensitivity to any component or analog of the trial treatment, that might confound the results of the trial, or interfere with the participant's participation for the full duration of the study
* Known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with the requirements of the study
Query!
Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
Query!
Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
Query!
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Query!
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Query!
Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
Query!
Who is / are masked / blinded?
Query!
Query!
Query!
Query!
Intervention assignment
Single group
Query!
Other design features
Query!
Phase
Phase 1
Query!
Type of endpoint/s
Query!
Statistical methods / analysis
Query!
Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
Query!
Data analysis
Query!
Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Query!
Other reasons
Query!
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
18/03/2015
Query!
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
Query!
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
25/10/2027
Query!
Actual
Query!
Sample size
Target
370
Query!
Accrual to date
Query!
Final
Query!
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA,NSW,VIC,QLD,WA
Query!
Recruitment hospital [1]
0
0
University of Adelaide, Discipline of Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
Query!
Recruitment hospital [2]
0
0
Royal North Shore Hospital - St. Leonards
Query!
Recruitment hospital [3]
0
0
Royal Prince Alfred - Sydney
Query!
Recruitment hospital [4]
0
0
Flinders Medical Centre - Adelaide
Query!
Recruitment hospital [5]
0
0
Monash Health - Clayton
Query!
Recruitment hospital [6]
0
0
Alfred Health - Prahran
Query!
Recruitment hospital [7]
0
0
Prince Charles - Brisbane
Query!
Recruitment hospital [8]
0
0
Prince Charles Hospital - Chermside
Query!
Recruitment hospital [9]
0
0
Monash Heart - Clayton
Query!
Recruitment hospital [10]
0
0
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital - Camperdown
Query!
Recruitment hospital [11]
0
0
Pendlebury Research - Cardiff
Query!
Recruitment hospital [12]
0
0
Australian Clinical Research Network - Maroubra
Query!
Recruitment hospital [13]
0
0
Illawara Diabetes Service - Wollongong
Query!
Recruitment hospital [14]
0
0
Q-Pharm - Herston
Query!
Recruitment hospital [15]
0
0
Ipswich Research Institute - Ipswich
Query!
Recruitment hospital [16]
0
0
AusTrials - Sherwood
Query!
Recruitment hospital [17]
0
0
CMAX - Adelaide
Query!
Recruitment hospital [18]
0
0
Box Hill Hospital - Box Hill
Query!
Recruitment hospital [19]
0
0
St. Vincent's Hospital - Fitzroy
Query!
Recruitment hospital [20]
0
0
Barwon Health - Geelong
Query!
Recruitment hospital [21]
0
0
Austin Health - Heidelberg West
Query!
Recruitment hospital [22]
0
0
Emeritus Research - Malvern East
Query!
Recruitment hospital [23]
0
0
Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute - Melbourne
Query!
Recruitment hospital [24]
0
0
Keogh Institute for Medical Research - Nedlands
Query!
Recruitment hospital [25]
0
0
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital - Sydney
Query!
Recruitment hospital [26]
0
0
- Benowa
Query!
Recruitment hospital [27]
0
0
- Woolloongabba
Query!
Recruitment hospital [28]
0
0
- Parkville
Query!
Recruitment hospital [29]
0
0
- Fremantle
Query!
Recruitment hospital [30]
0
0
- St. Leonards
Query!
Recruitment hospital [31]
0
0
- Sydney
Query!
Recruitment hospital [32]
0
0
- Westmead
Query!
Recruitment hospital [33]
0
0
Flinders University - Adelaide
Query!
Recruitment hospital [34]
0
0
The Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne - Parkville
Query!
Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
0
0
5000 - Adelaide
Query!
Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
0
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2065 - St. Leonards
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- Sydney
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3168 - Clayton
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- Brisbane
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2500 - Wollongong
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4006 - Herston
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4305 - Ipswich
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3128 - Box Hill
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3065 - Fitzroy
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3220 - Geelong
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3004 - Melbourne
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6009 - Nedlands
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- Benowa
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- Woolloongabba
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- Parkville
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- Fremantle
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- St. Leonards
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- Westmead
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3072 - Parkville
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Recruitment outside Australia
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Colorado
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Funding & Sponsors
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Name
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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Menzies Institute for Medical Research
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Autoimmunity Centers of Excellence
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Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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Medtronic
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Flinders University
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Australian Respiratory and Sleep Medicine Institute
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Ethics approval
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Summary
Brief summary
Researchers are looking for new ways to treat children with different types of melanoma (skin cancer), solid tumors, and lymphomas (blood cancers) that are any of these: * Advanced, which means cancer spread in the body or cannot be removed with surgery * Relapsed, which means cancer has come back after it had responded to previous treatment (responded means it stopped growing, gets smaller, or disappeared) * Refractory, which means cancer did not respond to previous treatment Pembrolizumab is an immunotherapy, which is a treatment that helps the immune system fight cancer. Researchers want to learn if different doses of pembrolizumab can cause at least 1 of the types of cancer to get smaller or go away. With Amendment 8, enrolment of participants with solid tumours and participants 6 months to under 12 years old with melanoma were closed. Enrolment of participants 12-18 years old with melanoma continues. Enrolment of participants who have tumours with specific traits (microsatellite-instability-high (MSI-H), and tumour-mutational burden-high =10 mutation/Mb (TMB-H)) also continues.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02332668
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Trial related presentations / publications
Geoerger B, Kang HJ, Yalon-Oren M, Marshall LV, Vezina C, Pappo A, Laetsch TW, Petrilli AS, Ebinger M, Toporski J, Glade-Bender J, Nicholls W, Fox E, DuBois SG, Macy ME, Cohn SL, Pathiraja K, Diede SJ, Ebbinghaus S, Pinto N. Pembrolizumab in paediatric patients with advanced melanoma or a PD-L1-positive, advanced, relapsed, or refractory solid tumour or lymphoma (KEYNOTE-051): interim analysis of an open-label, single-arm, phase 1-2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2020 Jan;21(1):121-133. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30671-0. Epub 2019 Dec 4. Wu T, Rayner CK, Young RL, Horowitz M. Gut motility and enteroendocrine secretion. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2013 Dec;13(6):928-34. doi: 10.1016/j.coph.2013.09.002. Epub 2013 Sep 20. Chaikomin R, Rayner CK, Jones KL, Horowitz M. Upper gastrointestinal function and glycemic control in diabetes mellitus. World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Sep 21;12(35):5611-21. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i35.5611. Horowitz M, Edelbroek MA, Wishart JM, Straathof JW. Relationship between oral glucose tolerance and gastric emptying in normal healthy subjects. Diabetologia. 1993 Sep;36(9):857-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00400362. Jones KL, Horowitz M, Carney BI, Wishart JM, Guha S, Green L. Gastric emptying in early noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Nucl Med. 1996 Oct;37(10):1643-8. Horowitz M, Rayner CK, Jones KL. Mechanisms and clinical efficacy of lixisenatide for the management of type 2 diabetes. Adv Ther. 2013 Feb;30(2):81-101. doi: 10.1007/s12325-013-0009-4. Epub 2013 Feb 13. Baggio LL, Drucker DJ. Biology of incretins: GLP-1 and GIP. Gastroenterology. 2007 May;132(6):2131-57. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2007.03.054. ELRICK H, STIMMLER L, HLAD CJ Jr, ARAI Y. PLASMA INSULIN RESPONSE TO ORAL AND INTRAVENOUS GLUCOSE ADMINISTRATION. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1964 Oct;24:1076-82. doi: 10.1210/jcem-24-10-1076. No abstract available. Nauck M, Stockmann F, Ebert R, Creutzfeldt W. Reduced incretin effect in type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes. Diabetologia. 1986 Jan;29(1):46-52. doi: 10.1007/BF02427280. Nauck MA, Heimesaat MM, Orskov C, Holst JJ, Ebert R, Creutzfeldt W. Preserved incretin activity of glucagon-like peptide 1 [7-36 amide] but not of synthetic human gastric inhibitory polypeptide in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus. J Clin Invest. 1993 Jan;91(1):301-7. doi: 10.1172/JCI116186. Nauck MA, Niedereichholz U, Ettler R, Holst JJ, Orskov C, Ritzel R, Schmiegel WH. Glucagon-like peptide 1 inhibition of gastric emptying outweighs its insulinotropic effects in healthy humans. Am J Physiol. 1997 Nov;273(5):E981-8. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1997.273.5.E981. Khoo J, Rayner CK, Jones KL, Horowitz M. Incretin-based therapies: new treatments for type 2 diabetes in the new millennium. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2009 Jun;5(3):683-98. doi: 10.2147/tcrm.s4975. Epub 2009 Aug 20. Stevens JE, Horowitz M, Deacon CF, Nauck M, Rayner CK, Jones KL. The effects of sitagliptin on gastric emptying in healthy humans - a randomised, controlled study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2012 Aug;36(4):379-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2012.05198.x. Epub 2012 Jun 28. Vella A, Bock G, Giesler PD, Burton DB, Serra DB, Saylan ML, Dunning BE, Foley JE, Rizza RA, Camilleri M. Effects of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibition on gastrointestinal function, meal appearance, and glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes. 2007 May;56(5):1475-80. doi: 10.2337/db07-0136. Epub 2007 Feb 15. Woerle H, Lindenberger T, Linke R, Foley JE, Ligueros-Sayalan AA, ZhangY, He Y-L, BelingerC, Goeke B, Schirra J. A single dose of vidagliptin (VILDA) decelerates gastric emptying (GE) in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). American Diabetes Association, 67th Scientific Sessions 500-p (abstract), 2007. Wu T, Bound MJ, Zhao BR, Standfield SD, Bellon M, Jones KL, Horowitz M, Rayner CK. Effects of a D-xylose preload with or without sitagliptin on gastric emptying, glucagon-like peptide-1, and postprandial glycemia in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2013 Jul;36(7):1913-8. doi: 10.2337/dc12-2294. Epub 2013 Jan 28. Rayner CK, Samsom M, Jones KL, Horowitz M. Relationships of upper gastrointestinal motor and sensory function with glycemic control. Diabetes Care. 2001 Feb;24(2):371-81. doi: 10.2337/diacare.24.2.371. Pilichiewicz AN, Chaikomin R, Brennan IM, Wishart JM, Rayner CK, Jones KL, Smout AJ, Horowitz M, Feinle-Bisset C. Load-dependent effects of duodenal glucose on glycemia, gastrointestinal hormones, antropyloroduodenal motility, and energy intake in healthy men. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Sep;293(3):E743-53. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00159.2007. Epub 2007 Jul 3. Ma J, Pilichiewicz AN, Feinle-Bisset C, Wishart JM, Jones KL, Horowitz M, Rayner CK. Effects of variations in duodenal glucose load on glycaemic, insulin, and incretin responses in type 2 diabetes. Diabet Med. 2012 May;29(5):604-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2011.03496.x. Jansen RW, Lipsitz LA. Postprandial hypotension: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and clinical management. Ann Intern Med. 1995 Feb 15;122(4):286-95. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-122-4-199502150-00009. Jones KL, Tonkin A, Horowitz M, Wishart JM, Carney BI, Guha S, Green L. Rate of gastric emptying is a determinant of postprandial hypotension in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Clin Sci (Lond). 1998 Jan;94(1):65-70. doi: 10.1042/cs0940065. Russo A, Stevens JE, Wilson T, Wells F, Tonkin A, Horowitz M, Jones KL. Guar attenuates fall in postprandial blood pressure and slows gastric emptying of oral glucose in type 2 diabetes. Dig Dis Sci. 2003 Jul;48(7):1221-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1024182403984. Vanis L, Gentilcore D, Rayner CK, Wishart JM, Horowitz M, Feinle-Bisset C, Jones KL. Effects of small intestinal glucose load on blood pressure, splanchnic blood flow, glycemia, and GLP-1 release in healthy older subjects. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2011 Jun;300(6):R1524-31. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00378.2010. Epub 2011 Mar 9. Jian ZJ, Zhou BY. Efficacy and safety of acarbose in the treatment of elderly patients with postprandial hypotension. Chin Med J (Engl). 2008 Oct 20;121(20):2054-9. Sasaki E, Goda K, Nagata K, Kitaoka H, Ohsawa N, Hanafusa T. Acarbose improved severe postprandial hypotension in a patient with diabetes mellitus. J Diabetes Complications. 2001 May-Jun;15(3):158-61. doi: 10.1016/s1056-8727(01)00138-6. Gentilcore D, Bryant B, Wishart JM, Morris HA, Horowitz M, Jones KL. Acarbose attenuates the hypotensive response to sucrose and slows gastric emptying in the elderly. Am J Med. 2005 Nov;118(11):1289. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.05.019. No abstract available. Yonenaga A, Ota H, Honda M, Koshiyama D, Yagi T, Hanaoka Y, Yamamoto H, Yamaguchi Y, Iijima K, Akishita M, Ouchi Y. Marked improvement of elderly postprandial hypotension by dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2013 Jan;13(1):227-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0594.2012.00903.x. No abstract available. Cockcroft DW, Gault MH. Prediction of creatinine clearance from serum creatinine. Nephron. 1976;16(1):31-41. doi: 10.1159/000180580. Trahair LG, Vanis L, Gentilcore D, Lange K, Rayner CK, Horowitz M, Jones KL. Effects of variations in duodenal glucose load on blood pressure, heart rate, superior mesenteric artery blood flow and plasma noradrenaline in healthy young and older subjects. Clin Sci (Lond). 2012 Mar;122(6):271-9. doi: 10.1042/CS20110270. Parker BA, Sturm K, MacIntosh CG, Feinle C, Horowitz M, Chapman IM. Relation between food intake and visual analogue scale ratings of appetite and other sensations in healthy older and young subjects. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2004 Feb;58(2):212-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601768. Ahren B. DPP-4 inhibitors. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Dec;21(4):517-33. doi: 10.1016/j.beem.2007.07.005. Information JsP: Merck Sharp & Dohme (Australia) Pty Ltd. South Granville, NSW, Australia, 2008. Deacon CF. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in the treatment of type 2 diabetes: a comparative review. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2011 Jan;13(1):7-18. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2010.01306.x. Schofer J, Siminiak T, Haude M, Herrman JP, Vainer J, Wu JC, Levy WC, Mauri L, Feldman T, Kwong RY, Kaye DM, Duffy SJ, Tubler T, Degen H, Brandt MC, Van Bibber R, Goldberg S, Reuter DG, Hoppe UC. Percutaneous mitral annuloplasty for functional mitral regurgitation: results of the CARILLON Mitral Annuloplasty Device European Union Study. Circulation. 2009 Jul 28;120(4):326-33. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.849885. Epub 2009 Jul 13. Siminiak T, Wu JC, Haude M, Hoppe UC, Sadowski J, Lipiecki J, Fajadet J, Shah AM, Feldman T, Kaye DM, Goldberg SL, Levy WC, Solomon SD, Reuter DG. Treatment of functional mitral regurgitation by percutaneous annuloplasty: results of the TITAN Trial. Eur J Heart Fail. 2012 Aug;14(8):931-8. doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfs076. Epub 2012 May 21. Siminiak T, Hoppe UC, Schofer J, Haude M, Herrman JP, Vainer J, Firek L, Reuter DG, Goldberg SL, Van Bibber R. Effectiveness and safety of percutaneous coronary sinus-based mitral valve repair in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (from the AMADEUS trial). Am J Cardiol. 2009 Aug 15;104(4):565-70. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2009.04.021. Epub 2009 May 29. Witte KK, Lipiecki J, Siminiak T, Meredith IT, Malkin CJ, Goldberg SL, Stark MA, von Bardeleben RS, Cremer PC, Jaber WA, Celermajer DS, Kaye DM, Sievert H. The REDUCE FMR Trial: A Randomized Sham-Controlled Study of Percutaneous Mitral Annuloplasty in Functional Mitral Regurgitation. JACC Heart Fail. 2019 Nov;7(11):945-955. doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2019.06.011. Epub 2019 Sep 11. Proietto J, Malloy J, Zhuang D, Arya M, Cohen ND, de Looze FJ, Gilfillan C, Griffin P, Hall S, Nathow T, Oldfield GS, O'Neal DN, Roberts A, Stuckey BGA, Yue D, Taylor K, Kim D. Efficacy and safety of methionine aminopeptidase 2 inhibition in type 2 diabetes: a randomised, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Diabetologia. 2018 Sep;61(9):1918-1922. doi: 10.1007/s00125-018-4677-0. Epub 2018 Jul 11. Wu Q, Mills EA, Wang Q, Dowling CA, Fisher C, Kirch B, Lundy SK, Fox DA, Mao-Draayer Y; AMS04 Study Group. Siponimod enriches regulatory T and B lymphocytes in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. JCI Insight. 2020 Feb 13;5(3):e134251. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.134251. Zahr F, Song HK, Chadderdon SM, Gada H, Mumtaz M, Byrne T, Kirshner M, Bajwa T, Weiss E, Kodali S, George I, Heiser J, Merhi WM, Thaden JJ, Zhang A, Lim DS, Reardon MJ, Adams DH, Mack MJ, Leon MB. 30-Day Outcomes Following Transfemoral Transseptal Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement: Intrepid TMVR Early Feasibility Study Results. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2022 Jan 10;15(1):80-89. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2021.10.018. Epub 2021 Nov 6. Bapat V, Rajagopal V, Meduri C, Farivar RS, Walton A, Duffy SJ, Gooley R, Almeida A, Reardon MJ, Kleiman NS, Spargias K, Pattakos S, Ng MK, Wilson M, Adams DH, Leon M, Mack MJ, Chenoweth S, Sorajja P; Intrepid Global Pilot Study Investigators. Early Experience With New Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018 Jan 2;71(1):12-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.10.061. Epub 2017 Nov 16. Ibrahim LF, Huang L, Hopper SM, Dalziel K, Babl FE, Bryant PA. Intravenous ceftriaxone at home versus intravenous flucloxacillin in hospital for children with cellulitis: a cost-effectiveness analysis. Lancet Infect Dis. 2019 Oct;19(10):1101-1108. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(19)30288-9. Epub 2019 Aug 13. Ibrahim LF, Hopper SM, Orsini F, Daley AJ, Babl FE, Bryant PA. Efficacy and safety of intravenous ceftriaxone at home versus intravenous flucloxacillin in hospital for children with cellulitis (CHOICE): a single-centre, open-label, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2019 May;19(5):477-486. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30729-1. Epub 2019 Mar 7. Ibrahim LF, Babl FE, Orsini F, Hopper SM, Bryant PA. Cellulitis: Home Or Inpatient in Children from the Emergency Department (CHOICE): protocol for a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2016 Jan 11;6(1):e009606. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009606.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
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Medical Director
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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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1-888-577-8839
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
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Available to whom?
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Available for what types of analyses?
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How or where can data be obtained?
IPD available at link: http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Type
Citations or Other Details
Journal
Wu Q, Mills EA, Wang Q, Dowling CA, Fisher C, Kirc...
[
More Details
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Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02332668