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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02419482
Registration number
NCT02419482
Ethics application status
Date submitted
14/04/2015
Date registered
17/04/2015
Date last updated
2/09/2020
Titles & IDs
Public title
Improving Reproductive Function in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome by High Intensity Interval Training
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Scientific title
Improving Reproductive Function in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome by High Intensity Interval Training: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
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Secondary ID [1]
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2015/468
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
IMPROV-IT
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
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Other reproductive health and childbirth disorders
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Metabolic and Endocrine
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Other endocrine disorders
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Other
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Research that is not of generic health relevance and not applicable to specific health categories listed above
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
BEHAVIORAL - 4x4 minutes high intensity interval training
BEHAVIORAL - 10x1 minute high intensity interval training
Experimental: 4x4 minutes interval training - 4x4 minutes high intensity interval training with 4 minute intervals
Experimental: 10x1 minute interval training - 10x1 minute high intensity interval training with 1 minute intervals
No intervention: control - Physical activity recommended
BEHAVIORAL: 4x4 minutes high intensity interval training
Treadmill running/walking with 10 minutes varm-up at 60-70% of maximum heart rate, 4x4 minute intervals at 90-95% of maximum heart rate separated by 3-minutes active pauses at 60-70% of maximum heart rate, and 3 minutes cool-down.
BEHAVIORAL: 10x1 minute high intensity interval training
Treadmill running/walking with 10 minutes varm-up at 60-70% of maximum heart rate, ten 1-minute intervals at maximal intensity (that can be performed for one minute), separated by 1-minutes active pauses at 60-70% of maximum heart rate, and 3 minutes cool-down.
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Intervention code [1]
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BEHAVIORAL
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Menstrual frequency
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Assessment method [1]
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Electronic menstrual diary
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Timepoint [1]
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1 year
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Body composition
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Assessment method [1]
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Bioimpedance scale and/or DXA, waist circumference, waist/hip-ratio
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Timepoint [1]
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16 weeks, and 36 weeks
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Aerobic capacity
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Assessment method [2]
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Maximal oxygen uptake measured with Oxygon Pro, Jaeger
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Timepoint [2]
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16 weeks, and 36 weeks
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Endothelial function
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Assessment method [3]
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Flow mediated dilatation of the brachial artery
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Timepoint [3]
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16 weeks, and 36 weeks
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Insulin sensitivity
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Assessment method [4]
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2h oral glucose tolerance test (OGGT)
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Timepoint [4]
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16 weeks, and 36 weeks
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Intima-media thickness
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Assessment method [5]
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Ultrasound of the caroid intima-media thickness
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Timepoint [5]
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16 weeks, and 36 weeks
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Oxidative capacity
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Assessment method [6]
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carbohydrate- and fat oxidation measured with Oxygon Pro, Jaeger
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Timepoint [6]
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16 weeks, and 36 weeks
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Low-grade systematic inflammation
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Assessment method [7]
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Blood samples and adipose tissue
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Timepoint [7]
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16 weeks, and 36 weeks
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Adipose tissue morphology and function
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Assessment method [8]
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Adipose tissue biopsy
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Timepoint [8]
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16 weeks, (and 36 weeks if funded)
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Hormone profile, blood lipids and blood values
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Assessment method [9]
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Blood samples
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Timepoint [9]
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16 weeks, and 36 weeks
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Secondary outcome [10]
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Blood pressure
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Assessment method [10]
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Systolic and diastolic measured with automatic blood pressure device
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Timepoint [10]
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16 weeks, and 36 weeks
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Secondary outcome [11]
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Quality of life
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Assessment method [11]
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PCOS-specific Quality of Life Questionnaire
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Timepoint [11]
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16 weeks
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Secondary outcome [12]
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Quality of life
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Assessment method [12]
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PCOS-specific Quality of Life Questionnaire
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Timepoint [12]
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36 weeks
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Secondary outcome [13]
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Physical activity
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Assessment method [13]
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Physical activity monitor armband (amount and intensity)
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Timepoint [13]
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16 weeks, and 36 weeks
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Secondary outcome [14]
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Adipose tissue mRNA expression
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Assessment method [14]
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mRNA analysis of adipose tissue
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Timepoint [14]
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16 weeks, (and 36 weeks if funded)
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Secondary outcome [15]
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ovarian morphology
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Assessment method [15]
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vaginal ultrasound
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Timepoint [15]
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16 weeks, and 36 weeks
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Secondary outcome [16]
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Pregnancy rate
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Assessment method [16]
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In total, between groups, and among those trying to become pregnant when entering the study
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Timepoint [16]
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16 weeks , and 36 weeks
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Secondary outcome [17]
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Enjoyment
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Assessment method [17]
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Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale (PACES) questionnaire
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Timepoint [17]
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weekly up to 16 weeks
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Secondary outcome [18]
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Diet
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Assessment method [18]
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Diet diary
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Timepoint [18]
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16 weeks
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Secondary outcome [19]
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Diet
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Assessment method [19]
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Diet diary
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Timepoint [19]
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36 weeks
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) according to the Rotterdam criteria
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
45
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Regular high intensity endurance (two or more times per week of vigorous exercise).
* Concurrent treatments (insulin sensitizers or drugs known to affect gonadotropin or ovulation, with a wash out period of 1 months prior to inclusion).
* On-going pregnancy.
* Breast feeding within 24 weeks
* Cardiovascular disease or endocrine disorders
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
NA
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/06/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/04/2020
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
64
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Centre of Exercise and Nutrition, Mary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, AUC - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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- Melbourne
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Norway
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State/province [1]
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Trondheim
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
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Address
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Country
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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St. Olavs Hospital
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Other
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Name [2]
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Liverpool John Moores University
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Address [2]
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Country [2]
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Other collaborator category [3]
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Other
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Name [3]
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Australian Catholic University
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Address [3]
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Country [3]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim is to investigate whether 16 weeks of high intensity interval training, followed by 36 weeks of home-based exercise, will improve menstrual frequency in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) compared with a non-exercising control group.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02419482
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Trial related presentations / publications
Lionett S, Kiel IA, Camera DM, Vanky E, Parr EB, Lydersen S, Hawley JA, Moholdt T. Circulating and Adipose Tissue miRNAs in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Responses to High-Intensity Interval Training. Front Physiol. 2020 Jul 30;11:904. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2020.00904. eCollection 2020. Kiel IA, Lionett S, Parr EB, Jones H, Roset MAH, Salvesen O, Hawley JA, Vanky E, Moholdt T. High-Intensity Interval Training in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Two-Center, Three-Armed Randomized Controlled Trial. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2022 May 1;54(5):717-727. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000002849. Epub 2022 Jan 12. Lionett S, Kiel IA, Rosbjorgen R, Lydersen S, Larsen S, Moholdt T. Absent Exercise-Induced Improvements in Fat Oxidation in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome After High-Intensity Interval Training. Front Physiol. 2021 Mar 24;12:649794. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.649794. eCollection 2021. Kiel IA, Lionett S, Parr EB, Jones H, Roset MAH, Salvesen O, Vanky E, Moholdt T. Improving reproductive function in women with polycystic ovary syndrome with high-intensity interval training (IMPROV-IT): study protocol for a two-centre, three-armed randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2020 Feb 20;10(2):e034733. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034733.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Trine Moholdt, phd
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Address
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Norwegian University of Science and Technology
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Type
Citations or Other Details
Journal
Lionett S, Kiel IA, Camera DM, Vanky E, Parr EB, L...
[
More Details
]
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02419482
Download to PDF