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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03280667
Registration number
NCT03280667
Ethics application status
Date submitted
7/09/2017
Date registered
12/09/2017
Titles & IDs
Public title
Denosumab and Pembrolizumab in Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma
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Scientific title
Denosumab and Pembrolizumab in Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma: a Phase II Trial (ANZUP 1601)
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Secondary ID [1]
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20149171
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Secondary ID [2]
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ANZUP1601
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
KEYPAD
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Renal Cell Carcinoma, Clear Cell
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Metastatic Kidney Cancer
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
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Non melanoma skin cancer
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Cancer
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Kidney
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Pembrolizumab plus denosumab
Experimental: Pembrolizumab plus Denosumab - Pembrolizumab 200 mg IV every 3 weeks plus denosumab 120 mg SC on day 1, 8, 22 and then every 3 weeks with daily oral calcium and vitamin D, continued until disease progression or prohibitive toxicity
Treatment: Drugs: Pembrolizumab plus denosumab
Pembrolizumab 200 mg IV every 3 weeks plus denosumab 120 mg SC on day 1, 8, 22 and then every 3 weeks with daily oral calcium and vitamin D
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Objective tumour response
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Assessment method [1]
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The objective tumour response rate, as assessed by RECIST1.1 - This is defined as the proportion of participants in the analysis set with a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) divided by the number of participants in the analysis set.
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Timepoint [1]
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Through study completion, on average 3.5 years
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Progression-free survival (PFS)
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Assessment method [1]
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Progression-free survival is defined as proportion alive and progression-free at 6 months, RECIST 1.1, iRECIST
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Timepoint [1]
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6 months
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Disease control rate (DCR)
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Assessment method [2]
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Disease control rate is defined the proportion in CR, PR, or SD at 6 months iRECIST) rate (DCRR)
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Timepoint [2]
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6 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Time to objective tumour response (OTR)
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Assessment method [3]
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Objective tumour response is defined as duration of OTR using RECIST 1.1 and iRECIST
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Timepoint [3]
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Through study completion, on average 3.5 years
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Time to first skeletal related event (SRE)
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Assessment method [4]
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This is defined as the interval from date of registration to the date of first evidence of first skeletal related event.
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Timepoint [4]
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Through study completion, on average 3.5 years
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Frequency and severity of adverse events
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Assessment method [5]
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The number of patients with adverse events, particularly immune-related adverse events, that are related to study drug, as assessed and graded according to CTCAE v4.03
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Timepoint [5]
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From time of patient registration, until 100 days after the last dose of treatment
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Frequency of treatment delays and discontinuation due to toxicity
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Assessment method [6]
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The number of participants with permanent discontinuation of treatment or delays due to toxicity, as assessed and graded according to CTCAE v4.03
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Timepoint [6]
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From time of patient registration, until 30 days after the last dose of treatment
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Adults, aged 18 years and older, with histologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic renal cell carcinoma with a clear cell component
* Disease progression during or after VEGFR TKI treatment
* At least 1 target lesion according to RECIST v1.1
* ECOG performance status of 0-2
* Adequate bone marrow function (done within 14 days prior to registration
* Haemoglobin = 90g/L
* Platelet = 75x109/L
* Neutrophil count = 1.5x109/L
* Adequate liver function (done within 14 days prior to registration and with values within the ranges specified below):
* Bilirubin = 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) except for patients with known Gilbert's syndrome
* AST or ALT = 3.0 x ULN (or = 5.0x ULN in the presence of liver metastases)
* Adequate renal function (done within 14 days prior to registration and with values within the ranges specified below):
* Creatinine = 1.5x ULN OR
* Creatinine clearance (CrCl) = 30mL/min
* Serum calcium or albumin-adjusted serum calcium =2.0 mmol/L
* Tumour tissue available for tertiary correlative studies
* Willing and able to start treatment within 14 days of registration, and to comply with all study requirements, including the timing and/or nature of the required treatment and assessments
* Signed, written informed consent
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Prior treatment with pembrolizumab, or with any other anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, Anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA-4 antibody, or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T cell co-stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways
* Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment.
* Any condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (>10mg daily prednisone or equivalent dose of alternative corticosteroid) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of pembrolizumab administration. Intranasal, inhaled or topical steroids are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
* Prior treatment with denosumab.
* Untreated brain or leptomeningeal metastases or current clinical or radiological progression of known brain metastases, or requirement for steroid therapy for brain metastases. Patients with treated brain metastases are eligible if they have been stable and off steroids for = 3 weeks.
* Prior allogeneic organ transplant, inflammatory bowel disease, pneumonitis, tuberculosis, or primary immunodeficiency
* Active infection requiring systemic therapy within 14 days before the first dose of pembrolizumab
* Receipt of live attenuated vaccination within 30 days of the planned first dose of pembrolizumab
* Active dental or jaw condition that precludes administration of denosumab:
i) Significant dental/oral disease, including prior history or current evidence of osteonecrosis/osteomyelitis of the jaw, or; ii) Active dental or jaw condition which requires oral surgery, or; iii) Non-healed dental/oral surgery, or; iv) Planned invasive dental procedures during the course of the study
* Clinically significant hypersensitivity to denosumab or any components of denosumab
* Targeted small molecule therapy, surgery or radiation therapy within 2 weeks before registration, or persisting adverse event(s) of Grade 2 or more due to a previously administered agent. Note that participants who have had recent major surgery must have recovered adequately before registration.
* Life expectancy of less than 3 months.
* History of an active malignancy within the previous 5 years, except for locally curable cancers that have been apparently cured, such as low-grade thyroid carcinoma, prostate cancer not requiring treatment (Gleason grade = 6), basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, melanoma in situ, or carcinoma in situ of the prostate, cervix, or breast. Patients who have been free of other malignancies for = 5 years prior to registration are eligible for this study.
* Significant infection, including chronic active hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV. - Serious medical or psychiatric conditions that might limit the ability of the patient to comply with the protocol
* Pregnancy, lactation, or inadequate contraception. Women must be post-menopausal, infertile, or use a reliable means of contraception. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test done within 7 days prior to registration. Men must have been surgically sterilised or use a (double if required) barrier method of contraception. Subject is excluded if pregnant or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant within 5 months after the end of treatment. Female subject of child bearing potential is excluded if they are not willing to use, in combination with her partner, highly effective contraception during treatment and for 5 months after the end of treatment.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
NA
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
12/12/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
4/06/2023
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
59
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,SA,VIC,WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Border Medical Oncology Research Unit - Albury
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Northern Cancer Institute - Frenchs Forest
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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Calvary Mater Newcastle - Newcastle
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Recruitment hospital [4]
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St Vincent's Hospital Sydney - Sydney
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Recruitment hospital [5]
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St George - Sydney
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Recruitment hospital [6]
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Concord Repatriation General Hospital - Sydney
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Recruitment hospital [7]
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Sunshine Coast University Hospital - Birtinya
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Recruitment hospital [8]
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Icon Cancer Care - Brisbane
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Recruitment hospital [9]
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Royal Brisbane and Womens hospital - Herston
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Recruitment hospital [10]
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Townsville Hospital - Townsville
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Recruitment hospital [11]
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Flinders Medical Centre - Adelaide
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Recruitment hospital [12]
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Box Hill - Box Hill
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Recruitment hospital [13]
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Monash Health - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [14]
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Peter MacCallum Cancer Center - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [15]
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Ballarat Oncology & Haematology Services - Wendouree
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Recruitment hospital [16]
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Fiona Stanley Hospital - Perth
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2640 - Albury
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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2086 - Frenchs Forest
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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2298 - Newcastle
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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2010 - Sydney
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
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2229 - Sydney
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Recruitment postcode(s) [6]
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- Sydney
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Recruitment postcode(s) [7]
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4575 - Birtinya
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Recruitment postcode(s) [8]
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- Brisbane
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Recruitment postcode(s) [9]
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4029 - Herston
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Recruitment postcode(s) [10]
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4814 - Townsville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [11]
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- Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [12]
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3128 - Box Hill
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Recruitment postcode(s) [13]
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- Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [14]
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- Wendouree
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Recruitment postcode(s) [15]
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6150 - Perth
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Australian and New Zealand Urogenital and Prostate Cancer Trials Group
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Address
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Commercial sector/industry
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Name [1]
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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Commercial sector/industry
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Name [2]
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Amgen
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Address [2]
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Country [2]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
This Single-arm, multicentre, phase 2 trial aims determine the activity and safety of pembrolizumab and denosumab in advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC).
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03280667
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
All IPD that underlie results in a publication
Supporting document/s available: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan (SAP), Clinical study report (CSR)
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
Within 12 months of study completion
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Available to whom?
Authorised personnel as defined in the study contracts
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Available for what types of analyses?
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How or where can data be obtained?
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03280667