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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03465163
Registration number
NCT03465163
Ethics application status
Date submitted
7/03/2018
Date registered
14/03/2018
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Deep Brain Stimulation System in Epilepsy: Tracking Neural Excitability
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Scientific title
Safety and Efficacy of a Deep Brain Stimulation System in Epilepsy: A Feasibility Study for Tracking Neural Excitability
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Secondary ID [1]
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HREC/17/SVHM/146
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Epilepsy
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Nodular Heterotopia
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
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Epilepsy
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Devices - Deep Brain Stimulation
No intervention: Recovery - Two months recovery (no stimulation) following bilateral implantation of Medtronic PC+S devices into the anterior nucleus of the thalamus and the hippocampus. Thirty second EEG snapshots will be recorded every 15 minutes
No intervention: Baseline - No stimulation, 30 second EEG snapshots recorded every 15 minutes We require a minimum of 5 seizures to occur during this phase.
Experimental: Probing - Deep Brain Stimulation Electrically stimulate the thalamus continuously at a low frequency (2Hz). Thirty second EEG snapshots recorded every 15 minutes.
We require a minimum of 5 seizures to occur during this phase.
Experimental: Probe Calibrated Deep Brain Stimulation - Deep Brain Stimulation In this phase we explore 18 deep brain stimulation parameter configurations (three stimulus intensities; 3,4,5 Volts, six different frequencies; 125 130, 135, 140,145, 150 Hz) during two of the clinic visits. Each deep brain stimulation parameter configuration will be tested for 1 minute with 4 minutes between each configuration test. The probing responses will be used to optimise the deep brain stimulation parameters for each participant. This phase of the study continues for 2 months.
Experimental: Open Deep Brain Stimulation - Deep Brain Stimulation During this phase the deep brain stimulation parameters may be altered from the probing optimised parameters according to patient needs.
Treatment: Devices: Deep Brain Stimulation
The device is called the Medtronic Activa PC+S system. Two devices will be implanted per participant. The electrodes will be surgically implanted bilaterally into the hippocampus and anterior nucleus of the thalamus.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change in Seizure Rate
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Assessment method [1]
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Comparing the number of seizures per patient, as recorded by Medtronic Activa PC+S system in the baseline vs. probe calibrated DBS phase.
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Timepoint [1]
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Recorded throughout the baseline (2-4 months post implant) and probe calibrated DBS phase( 6-8 months post implant)
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Determine if probing responses provide a seizure susceptibility measure.
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Assessment method [1]
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Calculate probability of seizure in the near future given the features of the probing response shape during pre-ictal and inter-ictal periods on training dataset and then test predictive power on remaining data. Features defining the probing response shape will include peak amplitude and peak latency. Seizure occurrences will be determined by the Medtronic PC+S device.
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Timepoint [1]
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Throughout probing phase (4-6 months post implant)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Change in brain excitability following DBS treatment, assessed according to changes in probing response energy before and after stimulation therapy.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Throughout probing phase (4-6 months post implant) and probe calibrated DBS phase (6-8 months post implant).
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients with epilepsy with non-resectable pathologies, or clearly defined focal seizures without a defined structural pathology.
Patients will be required to have a seizure diary (of up to 3 months) recording at least five seizures per month that are well separated in time (at least 8 hours apart).
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Previous diagnosis of psychogenic/non-epileptic seizures
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Other
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
NA
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
27/03/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/07/2020
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
1
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
Victor
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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3065 - Melbourne
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne
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Address
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Country
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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University of Melbourne
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The main purpose of this research project is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of a surgically implanted device called the Medtronic Activa PC+S System in patients with medically refractory epilepsy (people who have seizures that are not completely controlled by medical therapy). The system sends small electrical pulses into a part of the brain called the thalamus to help control seizures. It sends this signal in regularly, regardless of if a seizure is occurring. A different version of this device is already approved for the treatment of epilepsy in Australia. This study aims to use the brain's responses to single pulse electrical stimulation to measure the level of seizure susceptibility. The investigators would like to show that this measure can be used to provide more effective deep brain stimulation therapies, to stop seizures.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03465163
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
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Address
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03465163