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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00041275
Registration number
NCT00041275
Ethics application status
Date submitted
8/07/2002
Date registered
28/01/2003
Date last updated
20/09/2013
Titles & IDs
Public title
Megestrol in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery
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Scientific title
Randomized Double Blind Trial Of Megestrol Acetate Versus Placebo For The Treatment Of Inoperable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
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Secondary ID [1]
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NMRC-AHCC02
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Secondary ID [2]
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CDR0000069460
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Liver Cancer
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
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Liver
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Oral and Gastrointestinal
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Survival measured weekly
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Quality of life as measured by EORTC quality of life instrument monthly
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
* Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
* Histologically confirmed OR
* Meets 2 of the following criteria:
* Radiological evidence of HCC on CT scan, MRI, or ultrasound
* Serum alpha-fetoprotein level at least 400 µg/L
* Positive lipiodol retention
* Not amenable to surgery
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
* 20 to 100
Performance status:
* ECOG 0-3
Life expectancy:
* Not specified
Hematopoietic:
* Not specified
Hepatic:
* Bilirubin no greater than 5.8 mg/dL
Renal:
* Creatinine less than 1.7 mg/dL
Other:
* Not pregnant
* No clinical encephalopathy
* No other malignancy within the past 5 years
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
* Not specified
Chemotherapy:
* No prior chemoembolization for HCC
* No prior systemic chemotherapy for HCC
Endocrine therapy:
* Not specified
Radiotherapy:
* Not specified
Surgery:
* See Disease Characteristics
* No prior surgery for HCC
Other:
* No prior percutaneous injection for HCC
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Minimum age
20
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/05/2002
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
1/08/2011
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Sample size
Target
300
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Bangladesh
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State/province [1]
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Dhaka
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Indonesia
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State/province [2]
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Bali
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Korea, Republic of
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State/province [3]
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Suwon
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Myanmar
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State/province [4]
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Yangon
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New Zealand
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State/province [5]
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Auckland
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Country [6]
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Philippines
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State/province [6]
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Davao City
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Singapore
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State/province [7]
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Singapore
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Country [8]
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Taiwan
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State/province [8]
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Taipei
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Country [9]
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Thailand
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State/province [9]
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Bangkok
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Country [10]
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Vietnam
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State/province [10]
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Ha Noi
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Country [11]
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Vietnam
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State/province [11]
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Ho Chi Minh City
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
National Medical Research Council (NMRC), Singapore
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Address
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
RATIONALE: Estrogen can stimulate the growth of cancer cells. Hormone therapy using megestrol may fight liver cancer by blocking the uptake of estrogen. It is not yet known if megestrol is an effective treatment for liver cancer. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to determine the effectiveness of megestrol in treating patients who have liver cancer that cannot be removed by surgery.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00041275
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Trial related presentations / publications
Chow PK, Machin D, Chen Y, Zhang X, Win KM, Hoang HH, Nguyen BD, Jin MY, Lobo R, Findlay M, Lim CH, Tan SB, Gandhi M, Soo KC; Asia-Pacific Hepatocellular Carcinoma Trials Group. Randomised double-blind trial of megestrol acetate vs placebo in treatment-naive advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Br J Cancer. 2011 Sep 27;105(7):945-52. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2011.333. Epub 2011 Aug 23.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Pierce Chow, MD, PhD, MBBS, FRCS, FAMS
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Address
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National Cancer Centre, Singapore
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Address
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Type
Citations or Other Details
Journal
Chow PK, Machin D, Chen Y, Zhang X, Win KM, Hoang ...
[
More Details
]
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00041275
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