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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12605000507684
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
15/09/2005
Date registered
26/09/2005
Date last updated
11/09/2007
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Can routine N-of-1 studies improve net benefits and reduce costs by better targeting chronic therapy?
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Scientific title
Can routine N-of-1 studies improve net benefits and reduce costs by better targeting chronic therapy for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder?
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
704
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Other neurological disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This single patient (n of 1) trial is a randomised, double-blind, cross-over comparison of methylphenidate and placebo within an individual patient. The patient will undergo three pairs of treatment periods. The order of treatment in each cycle will be determined by random allocation. The choice of initial therapy will be balanced in blocks of four, to ensure that equivalent numbers start the IMET on each of the two medications. Patients, parents and practitioners will all be blinded to which treatment the patients are taking. Product information will be provided to the patient and parent at the beginning of the study.
Parents, teachers, and patients over 12 years will complete ADHD Rating Scales at the end of two days (or one week for the 6 week IMET). If at any time during the study the patient feels worse, that treatment period can be terminated, and they can go on to the next treatment period.
Upon completion of the study, the timing of the active treatment will be revealed. After looking at the symptoms recorded, the doctor and patient decide together whether methylphenidate is of significant benefit. If the patient chooses, they can then continue on that medication, confident that it is effective for them.
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Intervention code [1]
624
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo
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Control group
Dose comparison
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To improve therapeutic decision making about Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) medications, by educating the doctor and the patient in the use of Individualised Medication Effectiveness Test methodology for objective individual patient decision making
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Secondary outcome [1]
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To evaluate individual patient responses to stimulants in terms of relief of ADHD symptoms, and immediate side-effect profile.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Any school age patient with a clinical diagnosis of ADHD of at least a month's duration, made by a medical practitioner, and who is stabilised on treatment with the stimulant. Patient, parent and doctor would like to use the Individualised Medication Effectiveness Test methodology to see if the patient is a responder to the stimulant.
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Minimum age
Not stated
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Maximum age
19
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Symptomatic cardiovascular disease. Moderate to severe hypertension. Hyperthyroidism. Phaeochromocytoma. Glaucoma. Agitated states. Anxiety. Motor tics. Tourette syndrome. MAOIs (+/- 14 days). Idiosyncratic reaction to sympathomimetic amines. History of drug abuse.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
7/08/2000
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
108
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Australian Health Ministers' Advisory Council
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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Government body
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Name [2]
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Mater Health Services, Brisbane
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Address [2]
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Queensland
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Mater Health Services, Brisbane
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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University of Queensland
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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Ethics approval number [1]
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Ethics committee name [2]
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Mater Health Services
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Ethics committee address [2]
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Ethics committee country [2]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
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Approval date [2]
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Ethics approval number [2]
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Ethics committee name [3]
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Princess Alexandra Hospital
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Ethics committee address [3]
2056
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Ethics committee country [3]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
2056
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Approval date [3]
2056
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Ethics approval number [3]
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Ethics committee name [4]
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Port Kembla Hospital
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Ethics committee address [4]
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Ethics committee country [4]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [4]
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Approval date [4]
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Ethics approval number [4]
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Ethics committee name [5]
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Princess Margaret Hospital
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Ethics committee address [5]
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Ethics committee country [5]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [5]
2058
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Approval date [5]
2058
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Ethics approval number [5]
2058
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Ethics committee name [6]
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Royal Children's Hospital
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Ethics committee address [6]
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Ethics committee country [6]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [6]
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Approval date [6]
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Ethics approval number [6]
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Summary
Brief summary
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Norma McNairn
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Address
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Individualised Medication Effectiveness Test (IMET) Service
University of Queensland
Level 2 Edith Cavell Building
Herston QLD 4006
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 33464835
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Fax
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+61 7 33655130
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Associate Professor Geoff Mitchell
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Address
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School of Medicine
University of Queensland
Herston Rd
Herston QLD 4006
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 33655504
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Fax
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+61 7 33655130
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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