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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12605000552684
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
16/09/2005
Date registered
29/09/2005
Date last updated
13/11/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
13/11/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The role of naive T-cells in the pathogenesis of T-cell decline and long-term persistence of HIV infection.
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Scientific title
The role of naive T-cells in the pathogenesis of T-cell decline and long-term persistence of HIV infection.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
HIV-1
677
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
751
751
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0
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Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS / HIV)
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The overall goal of this project is to provide a comprehensive analysis of the role of naive T-cells in the pathogenesis of T-cell decline and long-term persistence of HIV infection.
The study aims to determine the origin of HIV infected naive T-cells in vivo by assessing the viral relatedness between HIV strains from naive and memory CD4 T-cells. Furthermore the question of whether infection of naive CD4 T-cells is a productive infection will be assessed by investigating the degree of diversity between the sequences obtained from the naive T-cells. To do this we will be studying ten chronically infected individuals. Naive and memory CD4 T-cells from these individuals will be purified using a Magnetic Activated Cell Sorting (MACS) strategy. Envelope sequences from these cell subsets and from plasma will then be isolated and subjected to diversity calculation.
This is a cross-sectional study.
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Intervention code [1]
639
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None
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To determine the origin of HIV infected naive T-cells in vivo
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Secondary outcome [1]
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1. Whether infection of naive T-cells is productive (indicated by degree of ongoing viral replication shown by sequence evolution).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Secondary outcome [2]
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2. Whether there is on-going viral trafficking between these cellular compartments and plasma.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Secondary outcome [3]
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3. The degree of replication within the naive T-cell compartment.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Secondary outcome [4]
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4. Whether any sequence evolution found in (3) has been stochastic or driven by selective evolutionary pressure.
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Assessment method [4]
1796
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Timepoint [4]
1796
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
HIV positive by ELISA and Western Blot (n=10)VL >2,000, CD4 >350
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Minimum age
Not stated
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
No exclusion criteria
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/07/2005
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Actual
1/10/2005
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
30/06/2006
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/06/2008
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Sample size
Target
75
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Accrual to date
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Final
104
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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NHMRC
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Address [1]
832
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
NHMRC
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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NHMRC
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Address [1]
701
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Country [1]
701
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Alfred Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Melbourne
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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30/06/2005
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Ethics approval number [1]
2095
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Summary
Brief summary
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Wightman F, Solomon A, Khoury G, Green J, Gorry PR, Hoy J, Crowe SM, Cameron PU, Lewin SR. Naive CD4+ T-cells are a long term stable reservoir in individuals receiving antiretroviral therapy J Inf Dis 2010; 202: 1738-48
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Professor Sharon Lewin
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Address
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Alfred Infectious Diseases Unit
The Alfred Hospital
2nd Floor
Burnet Institute
Commercial Road
Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 92763009
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Fax
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+61 3 92762431
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Ms Fiona Wightman
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Address
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Department of Medicine
Monash University Central and Eastern Clinical School
Alfred Hospital
Commercial Road
Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 99030183
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Fax
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+61 3 92762431
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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