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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12606000439549
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
6/10/2006
Date registered
12/10/2006
Date last updated
12/10/2006
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A study of a means to relieve pain for short term periods
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Scientific title
A Manual Stimulation for Short-term Relief of Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Patients with Pain seen in the Emergency Room, Renal, Dental and Oncology Clinics
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Secondary ID [1]
309
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No.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Pain from diverse pathologies seen in the Emergency room, Renal, Dental and Oncology Clinics
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Condition category
Condition code
Other
1506
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Pain management
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Patients were randomly assigned to an active stimulation group, or a placebo stimulation group. Mild, non-invasive, and not injurious manual stimulation was applied to an area of the limbs' surface (the skin), while patients lay on a clinic bed.Thereafter, the patients arose to rate pain level by means of a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
To determine if the pain relief was durable, rating times varied from immediate to 60 minutes in various protocols. Patients in the Emergency Room test gave their evaluation, as soon as possible after the stimulation. The 10-min test protocol asked patients to determine pain relief at 0, 5 and 10 minutes, and the 60-min test protocol, at ten minutes intervals up to sixty minutes.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
For the placebo stimulation, the manual stimulus was applied on the oppsite surface of the limbs, while patients lay on a clinic bed. Thereafter, the patients arose to rate pain level by means of a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Significant reduction of Visual Analogue Scale scores for the active stimulation relative to the placebo stimulation
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At time points up to 60 minutes (0, 5, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 minutes).
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Secondary outcome [1]
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No secondary outcomes were evaluated.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Pain from their respective pathologies when recruited for the tests.
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Minimum age
15
Years
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
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Key exclusion criteria
Emotional instability, questionable metal status, younger than 15 years old, and, receipt of another analgesic within 12 hours of the test.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
The allocation of patients was performed in each test center under the direction of the primary investigator using the method of Random Permuted Blocks for numberical designation to a placebo or treatment group. The random number designations were placed in envelopes. Following study enrollment by clinic staff, each patient blindly drew one. Then, the doctor or his assistant applied the treatment ascribed to the number the patient drew. The patients were blinded to the intervention's atribute as placebo or therapy.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Permuted block randomization with allocation ratio one to one in varied block sizes.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Patients were blind to the intervention as active treatment or placebo.
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
8/06/2005
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
240
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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United States of America
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State/province [1]
404
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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Taibaihe Organ
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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China
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Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Taibaihe Organ, Wuwei, China
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Address
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Country
China
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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none
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Anhui Province Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Anhui Province Hospital, Hefei, 230001
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Ethics committee country [1]
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China
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
3088
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Approval date [1]
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02/06/2005
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Ethics approval number [1]
3088
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Ethics committee name [2]
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Tongling People Hospital
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Ethics committee address [2]
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Tongling People Hospital, Tongling, 244000
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Ethics committee country [2]
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China
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
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Approval date [2]
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11/04/2005
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Ethics approval number [2]
3089
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Ethics committee name [3]
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Tongling Count Hospital
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Ethics committee address [3]
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Tongling Count Hospital, Tongling Count, 244100
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Ethics committee country [3]
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China
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
3090
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Approval date [3]
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18/10/2005
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Ethics approval number [3]
3090
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Ethics committee name [4]
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Chuzou Zhongxiyi Hospital
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Ethics committee address [4]
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Chuzou Zhongxiyi Hospital, Chuzou, 239000
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Ethics committee country [4]
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China
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Date submitted for ethics approval [4]
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Approval date [4]
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28/05/2005
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Ethics approval number [4]
3091
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Ethics committee name [5]
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Maanshan People Hospital
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Ethics committee address [5]
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Maanshan People Hospital, Maanshan, 243000
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Ethics committee country [5]
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China
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Date submitted for ethics approval [5]
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Approval date [5]
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20/05/2005
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Ethics approval number [5]
3092
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Summary
Brief summary
To determine whether the manipulation will or will not significantly relieve clinical pain, and the durability of that relief. The study hypothesis was that a brief manual stimulation correctly applied to specific areas of skin (based on Traditional Chinese Medicine) could relief pain.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Jiman He
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Address
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55 Claverick St, Rhode Island Hospital, Brown University, Providence, RI 02903 USA &
Biomedicine (CT) Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100080
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Country
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China
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Phone
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+1 401 345 6284
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Fax
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+1 401 444 7479
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Jiman He
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Address
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55 Claverick St, Rhode Island Hospital, Brown University, Providence, RI 02903 &
Biomedicine (CT) Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100080
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Country
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United States of America
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Phone
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+1 401 345 6284
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Fax
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+1 401 444 7479
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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