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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12606000457549
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
30/10/2006
Date registered
31/10/2006
Date last updated
31/10/2006
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A randomised, double blind, placebo controlled, parallel trial of folic acid and the improvement of endothelial dysfunction in obese children and adolescents
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Scientific title
Effects of folic acid on endothelial function in obese children and adolescents
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Secondary ID [1]
314
0
Children, Youth and Women's Health Service (CYWHS) Ethics Committee: REC 1513
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Obese children and adolescents
1432
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
1528
1528
0
0
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Obesity
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
5 mg oral folic acid taken daily for 8 weeks
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Intervention code [1]
1422
0
Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo tablets taken orally once a day for 8 weeks. Placebo tablets contain: Lactose (58.842 mg), Cellulose (6.538 mg), Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil (2.100 mg), Magnesium Stearate (0.350 mg), Quinoline Yellow Lake (2.009 mg), Sunset Yellow Lake (0.154 mg), Brilliant Blue Lake (0.007 mg)
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Endothelial function measured by flow mediated dilatation
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Assessment method [1]
2112
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Timepoint [1]
2112
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At -8, 0, 8 and 16 weeks. Two measurements pre and 2 measurements post treatment.
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Secondary outcome [1]
3651
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Folate and homocysteine levels
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Assessment method [1]
3651
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Timepoint [1]
3651
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Also measured at -8, 0, 8 and 16 weeks.Two measurements pre and two measurements post treatment.
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Secondary outcome [2]
3652
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Glyceryl trinitrate mediated dilatation
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Assessment method [2]
3652
0
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Timepoint [2]
3652
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Also measured at -8, 0, 8 and 16 weeks.Two measurements pre and two measurements post treatment.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Obese children.
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Minimum age
10
Years
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Maximum age
18
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Current or recent use of Vitamin B or folic acid supplements, metformin, orlistat, Angiotensin Converting Enzyme inhibitiors, HMGCoA reductase inhibitors, and/or antihyoertensive treatment. Vitamin B12 deficiency. Smoking. Hypertension. Type 2 diabetes according to World Health Organization criteria. Endocrinological or syndromal causes of obesity.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation concealment was done by pharmacy using numbered containers
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using Fisher table from a statistic book.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Subjects and Assessor
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/01/2004
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
1666
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
1666
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Women's and Chidlren's Research Foundation
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Address [1]
1666
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Country [1]
1666
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
1667
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University
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Name [2]
1667
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IPRS and University of Adelaide Scholarship
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Address [2]
1667
0
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Country [2]
1667
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Children, Youth and Women's Health Service
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
1470
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University
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Name [1]
1470
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University of Adelaide
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Address [1]
1470
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Country [1]
1470
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
3108
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Children, Youth and Women's Health Service
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Ethics committee address [1]
3108
0
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Ethics committee country [1]
3108
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
3108
0
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Approval date [1]
3108
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21/11/2003
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Ethics approval number [1]
3108
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1513/10/2006
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Summary
Brief summary
Worldwide obesity has increased over the last decade. Paediatric obesity is known to be an independent risk factor for adult obesity. Adolescent obesity is associated with atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is preceded by endothelial or blood vessel dysfunction that can be assessed by ultrasound. Endothelial dysfunction occurs in severely obese children. Early interventions to improve endothelial dysfunction in obesity, in addition to metabolic and weight control may potentially prevent atherosclerosis and heart disease. Folic acid has been proposed as one of the strategies to reduce atherosclerosis and hasn't been investigated in obesity.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
27356
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Address
27356
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Country
27356
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Phone
27356
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Fax
27356
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Email
27356
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Contact person for public queries
Name
10611
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Alexia Sophie Peña
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Address
10611
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C/O Endocrine Department
Children, Youth and Women's Health Service
72 King William Road
North Adelaide SA 5006
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Country
10611
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Australia
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Phone
10611
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+61 8 81616402
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Fax
10611
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+61 8 81617759
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Email
10611
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
1539
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Jennifer Couper
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Address
1539
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C/O Endocrine Department
Children, Youth and Women's Health Service
72 King William Road
North Adelaide SA 5006
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Country
1539
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Australia
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Phone
1539
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+61 8 81616402
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Fax
1539
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+61 8 81617759
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Email
1539
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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