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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000028404
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/11/2006
Date registered
11/01/2007
Date last updated
3/12/2010
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Statins in Sepsis Study
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Scientific title
A phase II, randomised, placebo-controlled study of the safety, pharmacokinetics and effect on inflammatory marker levels of atorvastatin in intensive care patients with severe sepsis
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Secondary ID [1]
253235
0
None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
STATInS
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Severe Sepsis
1527
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Condition category
Condition code
Blood
1623
1623
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0
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Other blood disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Randomised allocation of oral or enteral atorvastatin 20mg given daily to a maximum of 28 days (or until discharge from the intensive care unit)
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Intervention code [1]
1446
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Randomised allocation of oral or enteral matched placebo (a "dummy" drug or inactive substance which looks the same as the atorvastatin) given daily to a maximum of 28 days (or until discharge from the intensive care unit)
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
2240
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Change in serum interleukin-6 level, a marker of inflammation
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Assessment method [1]
2240
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Timepoint [1]
2240
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Measured at day 0,1, 3, 5, 10, 14 and 48 hours post last dose
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Secondary outcome [1]
3905
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Levels of biological markers of oxidative stress, inflammation, lipid profiles
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Assessment method [1]
3905
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Timepoint [1]
3905
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Measured at day 0,1,3,5,10,14 and 48 hours post last dose.
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Secondary outcome [2]
3906
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Adverse event frequency
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Assessment method [2]
3906
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Timepoint [2]
3906
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Measured continuously throughout studyfor a maximum of 30 days.
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Secondary outcome [3]
3907
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Length of stay in intensive care unit
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Assessment method [3]
3907
0
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Timepoint [3]
3907
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Recorded at 28 days
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Secondary outcome [4]
3908
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Hospital mortality
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Assessment method [4]
3908
0
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Timepoint [4]
3908
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Recorded at 28 days.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All patients admitted to the intensive care unit with severe sepsis of less than 24 hours duration. Patients must have 3 or more features of systemic inflammatory response syndrome, a strongly suspected or confirmed site of sepsis, presence of organ dysfunction in at least one of the 5 following categories: (cardiovascular system , renal, respiratory, haematologic, unexplained metabolic acidosis).
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
90
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Death is imminent, pregnancy or breastfeeding, known history of intolerance to a statin agent, acute liver failure (INR[International Normalised Ratio] greater than 2.5), Child's C classification of liver disease ( a grade of C as measured on the Child-Pugh Classification of Liver Disease, ie very severe liver disease), ALT (alanine transaminase ) > 5 x ULN (Upper Limit of Normal), CK (creatinine kinase) > 5x ULN (Upper Limit of Normal), patient unable to take enteral medication, patient or next of kin/person responsible unable to provide informed consent, patient, family or physician not in favor of aggressive treatment.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central randomisation by phone/fax
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computerised sequence generation stratified by previous statin use
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
subjects, treating doctors and nurses, data analyst are blinded within this study
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/07/2007
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
250
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
1770
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council
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Address [1]
1770
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Level 5
20 Allara Street
Canberra ACT 2061
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Country [1]
1770
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Australia New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, a centre of Monash University
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Address
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine (DEPM)
Monash University
The Alfred
Melbourne Victoria 3004
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
1575
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None
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Name [1]
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NIL
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Address [1]
1575
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Country [1]
1575
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
3306
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Princess Alexandra Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
3306
0
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Ethics committee country [1]
3306
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
3306
0
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Approval date [1]
3306
0
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Ethics approval number [1]
3306
0
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Ethics committee name [2]
3307
0
Royal Darwin Hospital
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Ethics committee address [2]
3307
0
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Ethics committee country [2]
3307
0
Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
3307
0
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Approval date [2]
3307
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Ethics approval number [2]
3307
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Ethics committee name [3]
3308
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Royal Brisbane Hospital
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Ethics committee address [3]
3308
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Ethics committee country [3]
3308
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
3308
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Approval date [3]
3308
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Ethics approval number [3]
3308
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Ethics committee name [4]
3309
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Austin Hospital
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Ethics committee address [4]
3309
0
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Ethics committee country [4]
3309
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [4]
3309
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Approval date [4]
3309
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Ethics approval number [4]
3309
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Ethics committee name [5]
3310
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The Alfred Hospital
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Ethics committee address [5]
3310
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Ethics committee country [5]
3310
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [5]
3310
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Approval date [5]
3310
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Ethics approval number [5]
3310
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Ethics committee name [6]
3311
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Frankston Hospital
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Ethics committee address [6]
3311
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Ethics committee country [6]
3311
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [6]
3311
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Approval date [6]
3311
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Ethics approval number [6]
3311
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Ethics committee name [7]
3312
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Auckland City Hospital
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Ethics committee address [7]
3312
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Ethics committee country [7]
3312
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [7]
3312
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Approval date [7]
3312
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Ethics approval number [7]
3312
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Ethics committee name [8]
3313
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Geelong Hospital
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Ethics committee address [8]
3313
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Ethics committee country [8]
3313
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [8]
3313
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Approval date [8]
3313
0
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Ethics approval number [8]
3313
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Ethics committee name [9]
3314
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Bendigo Hospital
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Ethics committee address [9]
3314
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Ethics committee country [9]
3314
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [9]
3314
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Approval date [9]
3314
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Ethics approval number [9]
3314
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Ethics committee name [10]
260161
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Monash Medical Centre
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Ethics committee address [10]
260161
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New ethics address. Please modify.
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Ethics committee country [10]
260161
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [10]
260161
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Approval date [10]
260161
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Ethics approval number [10]
260161
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New ethics HREC. Please modify.
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Summary
Brief summary
Background: 15,000 people are admitted to an Intensive Care Unit in Australia with severe sepsis every year. One third of these patients will die. Severe sepsis occurs when an infection causes dysfunction of one or more of the major organs (such as the heart or kidneys). A significant factor in this illness is that the body's normal response to infection or'inflammatory response' becomes abnormal. The statins are a class of medications commonly used in Australia to lower cholesterol. Previous research suggests that they may also have a beneficial effect on inflammation and that it may be harmful for people who are already taking statins to stop taking them if they develop severe sepsis. There is a lack of current information on the effects of these drugs in acute illness and the risks and benefits of continuing or starting treatment with them in patients with severe sepsis in the ICU. The aims of this project are: To assess the safety profile of atorvastatin in patients with severe sepsis To assess the effect of atorvastatin on inflammation and the outcome of patients with severe sepsis Research Design: A randomised controlled trial of atorvastatin 20mg versus placebo. Methods: Patients in the ICU with severe sepsis who meet the entry criteria will be given 20 mg of atorvastatin (a commerically available medication) or a placebo ("dummy drug"). The study drug will be given as a capsule by mouth or the contents will be given mixed with water via a feeding tube. Drug will be given once per day while the patient is in the ICU to a maximum of 28 days. Safety blood tests to look for signs of liver or muscle damage will be taken every day. Additional blood tests to assess inflammation will be taken 6 times during the study. All other care will be given as standard care.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
27380
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Address
27380
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Country
27380
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Phone
27380
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Fax
27380
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Email
27380
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Contact person for public queries
Name
10635
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Belinda Howe
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Address
10635
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Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine
Monash University
The Alfred
Melbourne Victoria 3004
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Country
10635
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Australia
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Phone
10635
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+61 3 99030340
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Fax
10635
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+61 3 99030556
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Email
10635
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
1563
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Dr Peter Kruger
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Address
1563
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Intensive Care Unit
Princess Alexandra Hospital
Ipswich Road
Woolloongabba Queensland 4102
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Country
1563
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Australia
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Phone
1563
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+61 7 32402111
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Fax
1563
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+61 7 32407074
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Email
1563
0
[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Dimensions AI
To JUPITER and beyond: Statins, inflammation, and primary prevention
2010
https://doi.org/10.1186/cc9006
Embase
A multicenter randomized trial of atorvastatin therapy in intensive care patients with severe sepsis.
2013
https://dx.doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201209-1718OC
Embase
Elevated plasma-free cortisol concentrations and ratios are associated with increased mortality even in the presence of statin therapy in patients with severe sepsis.
2015
https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/CCM.0000000000000750
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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