Please note that the copy function is not enabled for this field.
If you wish to
modify
existing outcomes, please copy and paste the current outcome text into the Update field.
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
MY TRIALS
REGISTER TRIAL
FAQs
HINTS AND TIPS
DEFINITIONS
Trial Review
The ANZCTR website will be unavailable from 1pm until 3pm (AEDT) on Wednesday the 30th of October for website maintenance. Please be sure to log out of the system in order to avoid any loss of data.
The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this
information for consumers
Download to PDF
Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000004460
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
7/12/2006
Date registered
4/01/2007
Date last updated
22/02/2008
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of remote ischaemic preconditioning on lowering postoperative myocardial troponin I release in children with congenital heart disease undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass.
Query!
Scientific title
The effect of remote ischaemic preconditioning on lowering postoperative myocardial troponin I release in children with congenital heart disease undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass.
Query!
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Query!
Trial acronym
Query!
Linked study record
Query!
Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Congenital heart disease witithin neonates
1507
0
Query!
Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
1605
1605
0
0
Query!
Other cardiovascular diseases
Query!
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Query!
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Preconditioning as a method of myocardial protection at the time of repair of congenital heart disease. Patients will be randomised to control or remote ischaemic preconditioning. The remote ischaemic preconditioning protocol will be by 4 cycles of 5 minutes of lower limb ischaemia induced by inflating a blood pressure cuff to 15 mmHg greater than systolic blood pressure placed around the thigh, followed by 5 minutes of reperfusion.
Query!
Intervention code [1]
1490
0
Prevention
Query!
Comparator / control treatment
Controls will have the blood pressure cuff placed loosely around the thigh but not inflated. The total time for the preconditioning protocol and the sham is therefore 40 minutes.
Query!
Control group
Placebo
Query!
Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
2214
0
Postoperative levels of troponin I will be measured from blood samples
Query!
Assessment method [1]
2214
0
Query!
Timepoint [1]
2214
0
Blood samples taken immediately preoperatively and then at 3, 6 and 24 hours postoperatively.
Query!
Secondary outcome [1]
3858
0
Cardiac output, lung function, systemic inflammatory response.
Query!
Assessment method [1]
3858
0
Query!
Timepoint [1]
3858
0
Each of these will be assessed at 3, 6 and 24 hours postoperatively.
Query!
Secondary outcome [2]
3859
0
Inflammatory response in the form of blood levels of TNF-alpha.
Query!
Assessment method [2]
3859
0
Query!
Timepoint [2]
3859
0
Assessed immediately preoperatively.
Query!
Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Neonates undergoing open heart surgery for repair of congenital defects will be recruited. Specifically, children undergoing the arterial switch procedure and the Norwood procedure will be studied.
Query!
Minimum age
1
Days
Query!
Query!
Maximum age
28
Days
Query!
Query!
Sex
Both males and females
Query!
Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
Query!
Key exclusion criteria
Patients with chromosomal defects, associated congenital lung malformations, and haematological disorders and those older than 28 days will be excluded.
Query!
Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
Query!
Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
Query!
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Sealed opaque envelopes
Query!
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomisation will be by block and stratified by the two diagnostic groups (Norwood and Transposition).
Query!
Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
Query!
Who is / are masked / blinded?
Query!
Query!
Query!
Query!
Intervention assignment
Parallel
Query!
Other design features
Subjects, laboratory staff analying blood samples, bedside medical staff will all be blinded.
Query!
Phase
Phase 1
Query!
Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
Query!
Statistical methods / analysis
Query!
Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
Query!
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/01/2008
Query!
Actual
Query!
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
Query!
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
Query!
Sample size
Target
68
Query!
Accrual to date
Query!
Final
Query!
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
Query!
Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
1749
0
Government body
Query!
Name [1]
1749
0
National Heart Foundation
Query!
Address [1]
1749
0
411 King StreetWest
Melbourne VIC 3003
Query!
Country [1]
1749
0
Australia
Query!
Funding source category [2]
3087
0
Charities/Societies/Foundations
Query!
Name [2]
3087
0
Heartkids and Manchester Unity
Query!
Address [2]
3087
0
Manchester Unity Building
Level 9, 205 Pacific Highway
St Leonards NSW 2065
Query!
Country [2]
3087
0
Australia
Query!
Primary sponsor type
Individual
Query!
Name
Michael Cheung
Query!
Address
Royal Childrens Hospital, Parkville, Victoria 3052
Query!
Country
Australia
Query!
Secondary sponsor category [1]
1546
0
Individual
Query!
Name [1]
1546
0
Lara Shekerdemian
Query!
Address [1]
1546
0
Royal Childrens Hospital, Parkville, VIC 3052
Query!
Country [1]
1546
0
Australia
Query!
Secondary sponsor category [2]
1547
0
Individual
Query!
Name [2]
1547
0
Ian Mackenzie
Query!
Address [2]
1547
0
Royal Childrens Hospital, Parkville, VIC 3052
Query!
Country [2]
1547
0
Australia
Query!
Secondary sponsor category [3]
1548
0
Individual
Query!
Name [3]
1548
0
Yves D'Udekem
Query!
Address [3]
1548
0
Royal Childrens Hospital, Parkville, VIC 3052
Query!
Country [3]
1548
0
Australia
Query!
Secondary sponsor category [4]
1549
0
Individual
Query!
Name [4]
1549
0
Steve Horten
Query!
Address [4]
1549
0
Royal Childrens Hospital, Parkville, VIC 3052
Query!
Country [4]
1549
0
Australia
Query!
Secondary sponsor category [5]
1550
0
Individual
Query!
Name [5]
1550
0
Polly Hardy
Query!
Address [5]
1550
0
Royal Childrens Hospital, Parkville, VIC 3052
Query!
Country [5]
1550
0
Australia
Query!
Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
Query!
Ethics committee name [1]
3246
0
Ethics and Human Research Committee of the Royal Childrens Hospital Melbourne
Query!
Ethics committee address [1]
3246
0
Query!
Ethics committee country [1]
3246
0
Australia
Query!
Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
3246
0
01/05/2006
Query!
Approval date [1]
3246
0
14/03/2007
Query!
Ethics approval number [1]
3246
0
26091A
Query!
Summary
Brief summary
Support of the circulation during heart surgery using the heart-lung bypass machine is inevitably associated with organ damage and associated reduced function. This is due to reduced blood flow (ischaemia), the effects of restoration of flow (reperfusion injury) and the subsequent inflammation that is caused. The body has its own way of protecting itself against reduced blood flow and oxygen by a mechanism known as preconditioning. In essence, brief periods of mild ischaemia are protective against a subsequent more severe episode of ischaemia. These periods of mild ischaemia can be of the organ itself or of another organ in the body. For example ischaemia of the leg can protect the heart against ischaemia, so called “remote preconditioning”. We have shown in animal and human models that remote preconditioning using a tourniquet placed around the leg for brief periods (similar in duration to when taking blood samples from children) reduces the amount of injury to heart muscle by 50% and also leads to improved heart and lung function. We have shown that remote preconditioning in a similar way protects the organs of a heterogeneous group of children undergoing cardiac surgery, resulting in better function of the heart and lungs and also a reduction of the inflammatory response to the heart-lung machine. This could potentially reduce the problems in looking after children after surgery and also reduce the amount of time spent on the intensive care unit. We intend to study a more uniform group of patients undergoing cardiac surgery in the neonatal period. All interventions will be performed during the period of routine general anaesthesia at the time of surgical repair. We will study the degree of organ injury induced by heart-lung bypass using standard intensive care parameters and equipment for measuring lung function. In addition, the degree heart muscle death and inflammation will be assessed by blood tests. Samples will be taken from indwelling catheters routinely placed at the time of surgery and not require additional venepuncture. Measurements will be made prior to surgery and also at set time intervals in the first 24 hours postoperatively to determine the evolution of effects.
Query!
Trial website
Query!
Trial related presentations / publications
Query!
Public notes
Query!
Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
27424
0
Query!
Address
27424
0
Query!
Country
27424
0
Query!
Phone
27424
0
Query!
Fax
27424
0
Query!
Email
27424
0
Query!
Contact person for public queries
Name
10679
0
Michael Cheung
Query!
Address
10679
0
Department of Cardiology
Royal Children's Hospital
Parkville VIC 3052
Query!
Country
10679
0
Australia
Query!
Phone
10679
0
+61 3 93455718
Query!
Fax
10679
0
Query!
Email
10679
0
[email protected]
Query!
Contact person for scientific queries
Name
1607
0
Michael Cheung
Query!
Address
1607
0
Department of Cardiology
Royal Children's Hospital
Parkville VIC 3052
Query!
Country
1607
0
Australia
Query!
Phone
1607
0
+61 3 93455718
Query!
Fax
1607
0
Query!
Email
1607
0
[email protected]
Query!
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF