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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000219482
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
17/04/2007
Date registered
23/04/2007
Date last updated
13/04/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Treatment of Anxiety and Depression in Head and Neck Cancer Patients
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Scientific title
Treatment of Anxiety and Depression in Head and Neck Cancer Patients: An Evaluation of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy and Supportive Counselling
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Secondary ID [1]
288990
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Nil Known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Anxiety (including Acute Stress Disorder and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder) in Head and Neck Cancer.
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Depression in Head and Neck Cancer.
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
1838
1838
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0
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Head and neck
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Mental Health
1839
1839
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0
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Depression
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Mental Health
1840
1840
0
0
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Anxiety
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants who are recently diagnosed with a first onset head and neck cancer (HNC) and who report experiencing acute stress symptoms and/or depressive symptoms within the initial 4-6 weeks post-cancer diagnosis and prior to commencing their radiotherapy (primary or adjuvant) will be randomly allocated to receive Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT). The CBT intervention is a directive therapy that comprises relaxation, stress management and coping skills training. Therapy will be conducted on an individual face-to-face basis and will consist of 6 consecutive weekly meetings, 1.5 hours each, commencing on the same week as participants' scheduled radiotherapy program. Participants will also receive a booster (7th) session of CBT at 1-month following the completion of their radiotherapy.
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Intervention code [1]
1505
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants who are recently diagnosed with a first onset head and neck cancer (HNC) and who report experiencing acute stress symptoms and/or depressive symptoms within the initial 4-6 weeks post-cancer diagnosis and prior to commencing their radiotherapy (primary or adjuvant) will be randomly allocated to receive Supportive Counselling (SC). The SC intervention is a non-directive approach in which client-participants are encouraged to express their concerns in an unconditionally supportive therapeutic environment. Therapy will be conducted on an individual face-to-face basis and will consist of 6 consecutive weekly meetings, 1.5 hours each, commencing on the same week as participants' scheduled radiotherapy program. Participants will also receive a booster (7th) session of SC at 1-month following the completion of their radiotherapy.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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1. Clinician Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) to assess cancer-related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Pre-treatment; Post-Treatment; 1-month, 6-month and 12-month follow-up.
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Primary outcome [2]
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2. Beck Depression Inventory - second edition (BDI-II) to assess depressive symptoms
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Assessment method [2]
2578
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Timepoint [2]
2578
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Pre-treatment; Post-Treatment; 1-month, 6-month and 12-month follow-up.
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Primary outcome [3]
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3. State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-Y) to assess trait and situational anxiety levels.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Pre-treatment; Post-Treatment; 1-month, 6-month and 12-month follow-up.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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1. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACIT) to assess multiple dimensions of quality of life including head and neck cancer symptoms
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Pre-treatment; Post-Treatment; 1-month, 6-month and 12-month follow-up.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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2. Brief COPE (actual full name) to assess cognitive and behavioural coping strategies
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Assessment method [2]
4437
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Timepoint [2]
4437
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Pre-treatment; Post-Treatment; 1-month, 6-month and 12-month follow-up.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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3. Treatment Credibility Scale to assess individuals' beliefs about treatment efficacy contingent on the intervention they have been randomized to receive (i.e., CBT or SC).
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Pre-treatment; Post-Treatment; 1-month, 6-month and 12-month follow-up.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
(1) First onset Stage I, II, or III HNC with minimum 12-month prognosis; (2) scheduled to receive primary or adjuvant radiotherapy; (3) meeting criteria for cancer-related PTSD or other anxiety disorders according to DSM-IV AND/OR meeting criteria for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) within 6-weeks post-cancer diagnosis; (4) able to speak, read and write basic English; (5) medically fit to respond to the assessment and intervention procedure.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
(1) Prior history of cancer; (2) brain metastasis at diagnosis; (3) prior history of significant brain impairment; (4) current diagnosis of psychotic, organic mental or substance use disorders; (5) current severe suicidal ideation; (6) undergoing psychiatric treatment for mental illness; and (7) significant concurrent medical problems (e.g., recent heart bypass surgery).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Random number table
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using randomisation table and stratified by age and gender
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Assessors will be blind
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Phase
Phase 1
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
7/05/2007
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Actual
5/09/2007
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
28/06/2010
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
160
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Accrual to date
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Final
35
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital - Camperdown
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
1988
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
1988
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The Cancer Council New South Wales
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Address [1]
1988
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153 Dowling Street, Woolloomooloo NSW 2011
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Country [1]
1988
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Maria Kangas, Macquarie University Sydney Australia
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Address
Macquarie University
Ryde NSW 2109
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
1800
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None
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Name [1]
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NA
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Address [1]
1800
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Country [1]
1800
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Macquarie University
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Ethics committee address [1]
3693
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Sydney
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
3693
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Approval date [1]
3693
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05/04/2007
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Ethics approval number [1]
3693
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HE24NOV2006-R04953
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Ethics committee name [2]
3694
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Sydney South West Area Health Service (RPAH Zone)
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Ethics committee address [2]
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Ethics committee country [2]
3694
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
3694
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Approval date [2]
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16/03/2007
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Ethics approval number [2]
3694
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X07-0019]
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Summary
Brief summary
The overall aim of this research is to test the efficacy of a brief, early cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) intervention in reducing anxiety [including cancer-related Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)], and/or depression and improving the psychological well-being and quality of life for adult individuals newly diagnosed with head and neck cancer (HNC) who have been scheduled to receive radiation treatment. It is hypothesized that the CBT program (experimental condition) will help reduce anxiety and depressive symptoms both in the short- and longer-term (up to 12-months) following the completion of patients’ radiotherapy regimens, compared with a non-directive Supportive Counselling (SC) program (active control condition).
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
1) M Kangas, C Milross, A Taylor, RA Bryant (2013). A pilot randomized controlled trial of a brief early intervention for reducing posttraumatic stress disorder, anxiety and depressive symptoms in newly diagnosed head and neck cancer patients. Psycho-Oncology 22 (7), 1665-1673. Doi: 10.1002/pon.3208
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Maria Kangas
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Address
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Centre for Emotional Health,
Department of Psychology
C3A, 717
Macquarie University
Sydney NSW 2109
Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+612 98508599
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr. Maria Kangas
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Address
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Department of Psychology/Centre for Emotional Health
Macquarie University
Sydney NSW 2109
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 98508599
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Fax
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+61 2 98508062
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Email
10694
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr. Maria Kangas
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Address
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Department of Psychology/Centre for Emotional Health
Macquarie University
Sydney NSW 2109
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
1622
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+61 2 98508599
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Fax
1622
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+61 2 98508062
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Email
1622
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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