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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000138482
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
9/01/2007
Date registered
21/02/2007
Date last updated
21/02/2007
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Investigation of the effect of a single dose of stimulant medication (dexamphetamine 10mg or methylphenidate 20mg) on appetite and on fasting and postprandial levels of insulin, glucose, leptin and ghrelin in healthy adult volunteers.
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Scientific title
Investigation of the effect of a single dose of stimulant medication (dexamphetamine 10mg or methylphenidate 20mg) on appetite and on fasting and postprandial levels of insulin, glucose, leptin and ghrelin in healthy adult volunteers.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
Stimulant Growth Study: pilot study - adults
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Appetite suppression on stimulant medication. This is the presumed reason for the weight loss that usually occurs when children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are treated with dexamphetamine or methylphenidate.
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Healthy adult volunteers.
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Double blind randomised placebo controlled trial investigating the effect of a single dose of stimulant medication (dexamphetamine 10mg or methylphenidate 20mg) given orally to fasted healthy adult volunteers. Each subject tested with medication and placebo (calcium carbonate) to serve as their own control. Minimum wash out period 4 days.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo (calcium carbonate)
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Insulin levels
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At time 0 (fasted) and at 3 hours (after food).
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Primary outcome [2]
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Glucose levels
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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At time 0 (fasted) and at 3 hours (after food).
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Primary outcome [3]
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Leptin levels
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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At time 0 (fasted) and at 3 hours (after food).
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Primary outcome [4]
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Ghrelin levels
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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At time 0 (fasted) and at 3 hours (after food).
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Primary outcome [5]
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Amount of food consumed
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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At 1.5 - 2 hours
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Primary outcome [6]
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Effect of medication on performance of auditory vigilance test
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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At 2 - 3.5 hours
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Subjective effect of medication on appetite
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At 0, 1, 2 and 3 hours
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Fit and healthy
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Minimum age
17
Years
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Maximum age
30
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Current treament of medical condition, previous regular use of stimulant medication, history of substance abuse, BMI>30.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Subjects recruited by poster and personal contact. Enrolled if willing to participate and suitable. Subjects randomised to methylphenidate or dexamphetamine, further randomised to treatment first or placebo first. Medication given double blind in identical capsule. Allocation: list of names of participants provided to pharmacy, medication dispensed in identical packaging and identified with each subject's name. Allocation concealed from subject and assessors.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
12 subjects recruited, allocated into matched pairs matched by age, sex and BMI, one of each pair randomised to dexamphetamine and the other to methylphenidate using simple randomisation procedure (coin tossing). Further randomised into medication first or placebo first using simple randomisation procedure (coin tossing).
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
subjects, clinicians and assessors blinded.
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/01/2007
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
12
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Australian Women & Children’s Research Foundation
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Chief investigator Dr Alison Poulton
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Address
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Country
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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nil
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Nepean Clinical School
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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09/10/2006
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Ethics approval number [1]
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05/037
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Summary
Brief summary
Stimulant medication can be associated with slowing of growth in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), possibly by appetite suppression mediated by hormones such as leptin and ghrelin. Twelve healthy adult volunteers will have fasting blood tests for leptin, ghrelin, insulin and glucose, with these tests repeated after a meal. This will be done twice, once on medication (dexamphetamine or methylphenidate) and once on placebo. The effect of medication on food intake and alertness will be tested, together with subjects’ assessments of appetite and medication side effects.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Alison Poulton
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Address
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Nepean Clinical School
University of Sydney
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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0247342000
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Alison Poulton
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Address
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Nepean Clinical School
University of Sydney
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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0247342000
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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