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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000131459
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
14/02/2007
Date registered
15/02/2007
Date last updated
13/03/2008
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Oxygen therapy in severe asthma
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Scientific title
A randomised controlled trial of the effect of high flow versus titrated oxygen therapy on carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in acute severe asthma
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Acute asthma
1623
0
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
1731
1731
0
0
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Asthma
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Patients will be randomly assigned to receive one of 2 oxygen regimes for 1 hour: Continuous high flow oxygen (8L/min via Hudson mask).
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Intervention code [1]
1588
0
Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Patients will be randomly assigned to receive one of 2 oxygen regimes for 1 hour: variable flow oxygen titrated to achieve an oxygen saturation of 93-95% (nasal prongs or Hudson mask as required).
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
2404
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Proportion of patients with an increase in partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide (PaCO2) greater than or equal to 4mmHg
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Assessment method [1]
2404
0
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Timepoint [1]
2404
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At 1 hour
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Secondary outcome [1]
4180
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Proportion of patients with a partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide (PaCO2) greater than or equal to 38mmHg or an increase of greater than or equal to 4mmHg
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Assessment method [1]
4180
0
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Timepoint [1]
4180
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At 1 hour.
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Secondary outcome [2]
4181
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Changes in respiratory rate, heart rate and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) as measured at baseline, 30minutes and 1hour.
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Assessment method [2]
4181
0
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Timepoint [2]
4181
0
Measured at baseline, 30minutes and 1hour.
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Secondary outcome [3]
4182
0
Need for hospital admission at the end of the emergency department treatment period. The end of the emergency department treatment is variable as it depends on the patient and the severity of the condition, and therefore a time can not been specified.
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Assessment method [3]
4182
0
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Timepoint [3]
4182
0
The end of the emergency department treatment is variable as it depends on the patient and the severity of the condition, and therefore a time can not been specified.
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Secondary outcome [4]
6627
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Mean change in PaCO2
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Assessment method [4]
6627
0
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Timepoint [4]
6627
0
At time = 1 hour
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Secondary outcome [5]
6628
0
Combined primary endpoint with oxygen and pneumonia study ANZCTR 12607000196448 measured as the proportion of patients with an increase in partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide (PaCO2) greater than or equal to 4mmHg
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Assessment method [5]
6628
0
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Timepoint [5]
6628
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Time = 1 hour
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
History of asthma; Presentation to the emergency department with an acute exacerbation of asthma; Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) less than or equal to 50% predicted
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Diagnosis of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)/emphysema; Asthma attack requiring mechanical ventilation; Patient unconscious, unable to speak or unable to perform spirometry on arrival; Known or suspected chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure as a result of any of the following disorders - neuromuscular disease, chest wall disease, obesity hypoventilation syndrome.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Subjects that consent and meet the study criteria will be enrolled onto the study and allocated a treatment by logging onto a secure website
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Third party randomisation will be used with random number sequences generated by a computer programme
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/03/2007
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
150
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
481
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
481
0
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
1880
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Government body
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Name [1]
1880
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Capital & Coast District Health Board
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Address [1]
1880
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Wellington Hospital
Riddiford Street
Newtown
Wellington
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Country [1]
1880
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name
Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
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Address
PO Box 10055
The Terrace
Welllington
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
1695
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Capital & Coast District Health Board
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Address [1]
1695
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Wellington Hospital
Riddiford Street
Newtown
Wellington
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Country [1]
1695
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New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
1696
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Government body
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Name [2]
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Health Research Council of New Zealand
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Address [2]
1696
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Level 3, 110 Stanley Street, Auckland, New Zealand
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Country [2]
1696
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
3505
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Central Regional Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
3505
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Ethics committee country [1]
3505
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
3505
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Approval date [1]
3505
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18/01/2007
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Ethics approval number [1]
3505
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CEN/06/11/101
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Summary
Brief summary
Current standard treatment is to provide high flow oxygen to people with severe asthma. However high flow oxygen may be detrimental and few studies have looked at the use of high flow oxygen in asthma. An alternative treatment is one where the amount of oxygen received is varied depending on the oxygen level in the blood. This study compares these two treatments.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
27522
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Address
27522
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Country
27522
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Phone
27522
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Fax
27522
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Kyle Perrin
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Address
10777
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Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
Level 3
99 The Terrace
Wellington
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Country
10777
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New Zealand
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Phone
10777
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+ 64 4 4729120
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Fax
10777
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Email
10777
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
1705
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Dr Kyle Perrin
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Address
1705
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Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
Level 3
99 The Terrace
Wellington
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Country
1705
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New Zealand
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Phone
1705
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+ 64 4 4729120
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Fax
1705
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Email
1705
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Dimensions AI
Randomised controlled trial of high concentration versus titrated oxygen therapy in severe exacerbations of asthma
2011
https://doi.org/10.1136/thx.2010.155259
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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