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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000159459
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
2/03/2007
Date registered
6/03/2007
Date last updated
19/11/2015
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effects of a progressive walking program and glucosamine supplementation in persons with symptoms of knee or hip osteoarthritis.
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Scientific title
Effectiveness of a walking program and intake of glucosamine sulphate for reducing pain and stiffness and increasing flexibility and functional ability in persons with early symptoms of hip or knee osteoarthritis.
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Secondary ID [1]
287945
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Nil Known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Knee or hip osteoarthritis
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
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Osteoarthritis
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
18-week, unsupervised home-based progressive walking program performed at the convenience of paticipants schedule.
18-week oral glucosamine sulphate supplementaion (1500 mg daily).
Participants were recruited from the Greater Brisbane area through flyers, television, radio, surveys and various seniors' events.
Feasibility trial.
No control group.
Two treatment groups:
Group 1: 18-week walking program, 3 days per week, starting with 1500 steps in the first week and finishing with 6000 steps by week 18, and 18-week oral glucosamine sulphate supplementation (1500 mg daily)
Group 2: 18-week walking program, 5 days per week, starting with 1500 steps in the first week and finishing with 6000 steps by week 18, and 18-week oral glucosamine sulphate supplementation (1500 mg daily)
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Intervention code [1]
1626
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Pain is measured with the self-report Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) pain subscale . Questionnaire is administered at rest, and following completion of a self-paced stepping test (SPS).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At baseline, 6, 12, 18, and 24 weeks.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Physical function is assessed by time taken to complete the SPS and scores on the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) physical function subscale
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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At baseline, 6, 12, 18, and 24 weeks.
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Primary outcome [3]
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Stiffness is measured using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) stiffness subscale.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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At baseline, 6, 12, 18, and 24 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Phyiscal activity levels using Active Australia survey.
Psychosocial measures are measured (Arthritis Self-efficacy Scale, Physical Activty Benefits and Barriers Scale, Goldberg Depression and Anxiety Scale, Physical Activity Self-regulation Scale).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, 6, 12, 18, and 24 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Pedometers measuring daily step counts
Completion of weekly log sheets to assess compliance with walking program and to track glucosamine sulphate supplementation and medication usage.
General feedback on satisfaction with and perceptions of the walking program as recorded by open-ended questions.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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6, 12, 18, and 24 weeks.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Experience pain in at least one knee or hip, - Experience morning stiffness in that knee or hip in the past month- Experience difficulty with performing activities of daily living such as rising from a chair, getting out of bed and other self-care activities- Plan to live in the Greater Brisbane area over the next 6 months- Not exercising more than 60 mins per week- Not allergic to shellfish.
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Minimum age
40
Years
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Maximum age
75
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Corticosteroid or viscosupplement injections in the previous 3 months- Secondary forms of OA in the study knee or hip- Chondrocalcinosis in the study knee or hip- Concomitant inflammatory arthritis or metabolic arthritis- Infected knees or hips- Having a co-morbidity precluding safe involvement in exercise - Living in a dependent environment such as a nursing home- Participation in another research study- Plans for surgery during the study period- For women, pregnant or planning to become pregnant over the next year- Receiving psychiatric or psychological treatment (counselling or pharmacological)- The inability to walk at least 15 minutes continuously.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation by using a randomisation table created by computerised sequence generation
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
14/08/2006
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Actual
14/08/2006
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
31/12/2007
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
78
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Accrual to date
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Final
36
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Queensland's Joint Research Scholarship
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Address [1]
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The University of Queensland
Brisbane QLD 4072 Australia
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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University
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Name [2]
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University of Queensland Early Career Grant
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Address [2]
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The University of Queensland
Brisbane QLD 4072 Australia
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Queensland
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Address
The University of Queensland
Brisbane QLD 4072 Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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n/a
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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School of Human Movement Studies,University of Queensland
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Ethics committee address [1]
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School of Human Movement Studies The University of Queensland St Lucia, Brisbane QLD 4072 Australia
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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03/03/2006
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HMS06/0304
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Summary
Brief summary
The primary purpose is to evaluate the effectiveness of a walking program, especially the ‘dose’ of walking necessary to elicit clinically significant improvements in well-being among individuals aged 40 to 75 years with early osteoarthritis (OA) and test whether walking combined with glucosamine offers improvements. Improvements in well-being are defined as reductions in pain, stiffness, depression and anxiety and increases in functional ability, and self-efficacy towards exercise.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Ng, N., et al. (2010). "Efficacy of a progressive walking program and glucosamine sulphate supplementation on osteoarthritic symptoms of the hip and knee: a feasibility trial." Arthritis Res Ther 12(1): R25.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Norman Ng
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Address
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School of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences (#26B)
University of Queensland, Blair Drive,
St Lucia, QLD 4072
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 33469710
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Kristi Heesch
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Address
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Queensland University of Technology
School of Public Health and Social Work
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 31385460
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Norman Ng
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Address
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School of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences (#26B)
University of Queensland, Blair Drive,
St Lucia, QLD 4072
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 33469710
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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