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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000307303
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
4/04/2007
Date registered
30/06/2008
Date last updated
22/07/2013
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A randomised, controlled comparison of uridine, pravastatin or uridine plus pravastatin to accelerate recovery of lipoatrophy in Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected adults
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Scientific title
A randomised, controlled comparison of uridine, pravastatin or uridine plus pravastatin to accelerate recovery of lipoatrophy in Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected adults
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Secondary ID [1]
587
0
Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
URISTAT study
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
HIV
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lipoatrophy
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
2240
2240
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0
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Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS / HIV)
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A randomised, controlled comparison of uridine 36g three times a day for the first 10 days of each month , pravastatin 40 mg daily or uridine 36g three times a day for the first 10 days of each month plus pravastatin 40 mg daily to accelerate recovery of lipoatrophy in HIV-infected adults. Both drugs are taken orally for 24 weeks
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Intervention code [1]
1689
0
Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected adults with lipoatrophy on kaletra (2 x 200mg/50mg tablets, orally 2 times a day for 24 weeks) containing regimen of anti retrovirals
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Difference in changes in limb fat mass Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Weeks 4, 16, 28
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Safety ( clinical, chemistry, haematology) and tolerability. Specific indicators are complete blood count, biochemistry including Liver function tests, blood urea and electrolytes, lactate, amylase, creatinine kinase. Indicators for tolerability are treatment adherence rate, incidence of adverse events as reported by participants at regular study visits (weeks 2,4,5 8,16,28)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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weeks 0, 2,4,5 8,16,28
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Intra-abdominal fat area(VAT) and subcutaneous visceral fat area (SAT) measured by 3-slice computerised tomography (CT) scan at the lumbar (L)2-3,L3-4 and L4-5 vertebral levels
Measured by 3-slice CT scan
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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weeks 4 and 28
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Secondary outcome [3]
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fasting lipids (total, non-high density lipid (HDL) and low density lipid (LDL) cholestrol , triglycerides). Measured by blood sample analysis
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Assessment method [3]
5199
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Timepoint [3]
5199
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at screening visit, weeks 0, 4, 8, 16 and 28
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Secondary outcome [4]
5200
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fasting glucose, insulin and estimated insulin resistance (HOMA) Measured by blood sample analysis
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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at screening visit, weeks 4, 8, 16 and 28
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Secondary outcome [5]
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lactate Measured by blood sample analysis
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Assessment method [5]
5201
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Timepoint [5]
5201
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at screening visit, weeks 0, 4, 8, 16 and 28
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Secondary outcome [6]
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HIV viral load
Measured by blood sample analysis
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Assessment method [6]
5202
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Timepoint [6]
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at screening visit, weeks 0, 4, 16 and 28
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Mitochondrial function in peripheral blood monocytes. Measured by blood sample analysis
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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Weeks 4 and 16
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. subcutaneous lipoatrophy in at least 2 body sites, at least one of which is moderate or severe according to both the patient and the doctor
2. HIV viral load <50 copies /ml plasma for at least 3 months
3. use of stable HARRT not including tNRTI for at least 3 months
4. no grade 3or 4 laboratory values at baseline
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. zidovudine (AZT) or stavudine (d4T) in preceding 12 weeks (12/52)
2. ongoing opportunistic infection , other AIDS -defining illness or other illness that would interfere with participation
3. clinically significant renal or hepatic disease
4.lipid levels necessitating statin treatment
5. anabolic steriods, growth hormone, or supra-physiological corticosteriod doeses.
6. pregnancy or breast feeding
7. allergy to any component of the randomised drugs
8. prior use of uridine
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
allocation involved contacting the holder of the allocation schedule who was off site
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
block randomization
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3 / Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/08/2006
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Actual
1/02/2007
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
28/11/2008
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Abbott
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Address [1]
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32-34 Lord Street
Botany NSW 2019
Australia
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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Hospital
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Name [2]
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St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney
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Address [2]
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390 Victoria St
Darlinghurst, NSW 2010
Australia
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Country [2]
3509
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
St Vincent's Hospital , Sydney
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Address
390 Victoria St
Darlinghurst, NSW 2010
Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
2173
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney
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Ethics committee address [1]
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390 Victoria St Darlinghurst, NSW 2010 Australia
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
4231
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Approval date [1]
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15/05/2006
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Ethics approval number [1]
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H06/026
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Summary
Brief summary
Prospective, randomised, 28-week trial in 40 patients. The first step: forty (40) eligible, consented participants will switch from existing PI or NNRTI and commence ritonavir-boosted lopinavir at week 0 (2 tablets twice-daily). The second step: patients on lopinavir/r will be randomised to initiate study therapy at week 4 (4 weeks after initiation of lopinavir/r) for 24 weeks. Eligible subjects will be randomised equally (10 patients per group) to: 1. uridine (36g tid for 10 days per month) 2. pravastatin (40 mg nocte) 3. uridine (36g tid for 10 days per month) + pravastatin (40 mg nocte) 4. delayed treatment arm (DTA) All patients will be offered the combination of pravastatin and uridine for 24 weeks from week 28.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Andrew Carr
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Address
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St Vincents Hospital
Xavier, Level 4
390 Victoria St
Darlinghurst
NSW 2010
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 8382 3359
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Robyn Richardson
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Address
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St Vincent's Hospital
HIV Clinical Trials Unit
Xavier 4
390 Victoria Street
Darlinghurst NSW 2010
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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02 83823872
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Fax
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02 83822090
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Professor Andrew Carr
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Address
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St Vincent's Hospital
HIV Clinical Trials Unit
Xavier 4
390 Victoria Street
Darlinghurst NSW 2010
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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020 8382 3438
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Fax
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02 8382 3489
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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