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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000236493
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
26/04/2007
Date registered
3/05/2007
Date last updated
6/03/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
6/03/2019
Date results provided
6/03/2019
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
High energy diets and airway inflammation
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Scientific title
Using high energy diets to induce inflammation in asthma
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Secondary ID [1]
287954
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Nil Known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
FAT
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Asthma
1773
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Healthy Controls
296832
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
1859
1859
0
0
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Asthma
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The second phase of the study intervention is a 4hour dietary challenge model instead of the 24hr dietary challenge model previously identified.The study will be a randomised ,controlled, single blinded, parallel trial with 3 groups, each using a 4 hour dietary challenge of an equicaloric meal of varying macro nutrient composition.In each group the participants will receive one meal consisting of 800 calories
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Intervention code [1]
1725
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
Control = Low energy diet (75% Recommended Daily Energy Intake).
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Control group
Dose comparison
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Plasma IL-6, assessed by Enzyme Immuno Assay
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At 0, 4 and 24 hours
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Secondary outcome [1]
4480
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Sputum neutrophils
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Assessment method [1]
4480
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Timepoint [1]
4480
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Assessed by differential cell count at 0,4 and 24 hours
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Adults with asthma and healthy controls
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Abnormal blood pressure- Abnormal heart rhythms- Abnormal blood cholesterol levels- Obesity (Body Mass Index (BMI) >30)- History of coronary heart disease, diabetes or familial lipid disorders- Use of blood pressure or lipid-lowering drugs or oral corticosteroids.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
After screening for eligibility, subjects will be assigned to the next available study number which has previously been randomly allocated to the Intervention or Control group. Allocation will be concealed until the clinical research officer contacts the holder of the allocation schedule at a central administration site.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer generated sequence
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
9/05/2007
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Actual
8/02/2007
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
2/02/2010
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
18/03/2010
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Sample size
Target
34
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Accrual to date
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Final
129
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
4698
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John Hunter Hospital Royal Newcastle Centre - New Lambton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
12270
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2305 - New Lambton Heights
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
2008
0
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
2008
0
John Hunter Hospital Charitable Trust Fund
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Address [1]
2008
0
Lookout Rd, New Lambton Heights, 2305, NSW, Australia
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Country [1]
2008
0
Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Hunter New England Health Service
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Address
Lookout Rd, New Lambton Heights, 2305, NSW, Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
1819
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none
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Address [1]
1819
0
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Country [1]
1819
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
3731
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John Hunter Hospital-University of Newcastle
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Ethics committee address [1]
3731
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Ethics committee country [1]
3731
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
3731
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Approval date [1]
3731
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13/12/2007
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Ethics approval number [1]
3731
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06/10/25/5.03
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Summary
Brief summary
This study examines the effect of a high energy intake on inflammation in asthma. We hypothesise that a high energy diet will cause an increase in both systemic and airway inflammation. Subjects are randomly assigned to a high energy or low energy diet for 24 hours. Systemic and airway inflammation will be assessed at 0, 4 and 24 hours.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
1. Wood LG, Garg ML, Gibson PG. A high-fat challenge increases airway inflammation and impairs bronchodilator recovery in asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2011; 127(5): 1133-40. 2. Wood LG, Garg ML, Wood A, Smart J, Gibson PG. A High Fat, High Energy Food Challenge Induces an Exaggerated Inflammatory Response in Asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2009; 179. 3. Haghi M, Chrzanowski W, Traini D, Wood LG, Oliver B, Young PM A ‘soft spot’ for drug transport: modulation of cell stiffness using fatty acids and its impact on drug transport in a lung model. Journal of Materials Chemistry B 3: 258/3-89 (2015). 4. De Pedro M, Wood L, Oliver B. THE EFFECT OF FATTY ACIDS ON B2-AGONIST RESPONSE IN HUMAN AIRWAY SMOOTH MUSCLE CELLS. Respirology 2014; 19: 64 5. Haghi M, Chrzanowski W, Traini D, Wood L, Oliver B, Young P. THE ROLE OF DIETARY FATTY ACIDS IN TRANSPORT OF SALBUTAMOL ACROSS CALU-3 EPITHELIA. Respirology 2014; 19: 38
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
27828
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Prof Lisa Wood
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Address
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Centre for Asthma and Respiratory Diseases
Level 2, West Wing, HMRI Building
Kookaburra Crt
New Lambton Heights, NSW, 2305
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Country
27828
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 40420147
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Fax
27828
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+61 2 40420046
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Email
27828
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Bronwyn Berthon
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Address
10914
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Centre for Asthma and Respiratory Diseases
Level 2, West Wing, HMRI Building
Kookaburra Crt
New Lambton Heights, NSW, 2305
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Country
10914
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Australia
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Phone
10914
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+61 2 40420116
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Fax
10914
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+61 2 40420046
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Email
10914
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Lisa Wood
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Address
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Centre for Asthma and Respiratory Diseases
Level 2, West Wing, HMRI Building
Kookaburra Crt
New Lambton Heights, NSW, 2305
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Country
1842
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Australia
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Phone
1842
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+61 2 40420147
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Fax
1842
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+61 2 40420046
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Email
1842
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
There is no IPD sharing plan in place for this trial
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Soluble fibre meal challenge reduces airway inflammation and expression of GPR43 and GPR41 in asthma.
2017
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu9010057
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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