Please note that the copy function is not enabled for this field.
If you wish to
modify
existing outcomes, please copy and paste the current outcome text into the Update field.
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
MY TRIALS
REGISTER TRIAL
FAQs
HINTS AND TIPS
DEFINITIONS
Trial Review
The ANZCTR website will be unavailable from 1pm until 3pm (AEDT) on Wednesday the 30th of October for website maintenance. Please be sure to log out of the system in order to avoid any loss of data.
The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this
information for consumers
Download to PDF
Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000247471
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/05/2007
Date registered
8/05/2007
Date last updated
26/09/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Optimising the treatment of gout
Query!
Scientific title
A Study of the Effect of Probenecid on the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Allopurinol at Steady-State in Patients with Gout
Query!
Secondary ID [1]
290215
0
Nil known
Query!
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Query!
Trial acronym
Query!
Linked study record
Query!
Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
The effectiveness of the co-administration of allopurinol and probenecid in patients with gout
1786
0
Query!
Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
1872
1872
0
0
Query!
Other inflammatory or immune system disorders
Query!
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Query!
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Patients already receiving allopurinol for at least one week will be co-administered (oral) probenecid starting at 500 mg/day. This dose will be increased (500 mg weekly to a maximum of 2g/ day) until plasma urate concentrations fall below 0.36mmol/L or are decreased by at least 20%, and no side effects have been experienced. Patients will have the following measured every 3-11 days, this being a period that approximates steady-state: plasma urate, plasma creatinine, urinary urate and urinary creatinine using standard biochemical analysis and plasma and urinary oxypurinol using validated methods.
During the study patients will be given prophylactic medication (e.g. NSAIDs or colchicine) to prevent acute attacks of gout in accordance with standard clinical practice.
Query!
Intervention code [1]
1735
0
Treatment: Drugs
Query!
Comparator / control treatment
No comparator.
Query!
Control group
Uncontrolled
Query!
Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
2660
0
To investigate the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interaction between allopurinol and probenecid in patients with gout.
Query!
Assessment method [1]
2660
0
Query!
Timepoint [1]
2660
0
Plasma oxypurinol, probenecid and urate concentrations will be assessed and monitored at baseline and subsequently every 3-11 days until completion of the study.
Query!
Secondary outcome [1]
4515
0
1. To examine the impact of genetic variation in renal urate transporters on the response of patients to urate lowering medicines.
Query!
Assessment method [1]
4515
0
Query!
Timepoint [1]
4515
0
This will be assessed after completion of the study period.
Query!
Secondary outcome [2]
4516
0
2. To examine the effect of renal function on both the effectiveness of probenecid and the dose of allopurinol required to maintain appropriate concentrations of urate in plasma.
Query!
Assessment method [2]
4516
0
Query!
Timepoint [2]
4516
0
Plasma urate concentrations will be assessed at baseline and subsequently every 3-11 days until completion of the study.
Query!
Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients taking allopurinol for the indication of hyperuricaemia and/or gout.
Query!
Minimum age
18
Years
Query!
Query!
Maximum age
No limit
Query!
Query!
Sex
Both males and females
Query!
Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
Query!
Key exclusion criteria
1. A history of sensitivity to allopurinol or probenecid2. A history of nephrolithiasis3. Patients taking drugs likely to interfere with the pharmacokinetics of allopurinol or probenecid including: salicylates (high doses) 4. Drugs likely to interact with probenecid including: valaciclovir, acyclovir, famiciclovir, penciclovir, ganciclovir, zidovudine, methotrexate, lorazepam, midazolam, nitrazepam. Note: Drugs which may affect plasma urate concentrations need to be taken consistently throughout the study to avoid biasing the plasma urate concentrations.
Query!
Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
Query!
Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
Query!
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Query!
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Query!
Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
Query!
Who is / are masked / blinded?
Query!
Query!
Query!
Query!
Intervention assignment
Single group
Query!
Other design features
Query!
Phase
Query!
Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
Query!
Statistical methods / analysis
Query!
Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
Query!
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2007
Query!
Actual
12/08/2008
Query!
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
10/07/2009
Query!
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
11/09/2009
Query!
Sample size
Target
50
Query!
Accrual to date
Query!
Final
20
Query!
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
Query!
Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
2019
0
Hospital
Query!
Name [1]
2019
0
Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, St Vincent’s Hospital Sydney Ltd
Query!
Address [1]
2019
0
Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, St Vincent's Hopsital, Darlinghurst 2010, Sydney
Query!
Country [1]
2019
0
Australia
Query!
Primary sponsor type
Hospital
Query!
Name
Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, St Vincent’s Hospital Sydney Ltd
Query!
Address
Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, St Vincent's Hopsital, Darlinghurst 2010, Sydney
Query!
Country
Australia
Query!
Secondary sponsor category [1]
1829
0
None
Query!
Name [1]
1829
0
N/A
Query!
Address [1]
1829
0
Query!
Country [1]
1829
0
Query!
Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
Query!
Ethics committee name [1]
3746
0
St Vincent’s Hospital
Query!
Ethics committee address [1]
3746
0
Query!
Ethics committee country [1]
3746
0
Australia
Query!
Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
3746
0
Query!
Approval date [1]
3746
0
30/01/2006
Query!
Ethics approval number [1]
3746
0
H06-141
Query!
Summary
Brief summary
Gout is an inflammatory condition caused by the deposition of urate crystals in tissues/joints. Allopurinol is a common and effective treatment to prevent gout. Probenecid, although less common used, is also effective, but may be less effective in patients with impaired renal function. In patients with tophaceous gout or those unresponsive to allopurinol/probenecid alone, the combination is sometimes prescribed. Studies in healthy subjects have shown that although the elimination of oxypurinol (active metabolite of allopurinol) is increased when probenecid is taken concurrently with allopurinol, the combination therapy has a greater therapeutic effect (decreased plasma urate concentrations). The relevance of these findings for gouty patients is unknown. Thus, this project will examine the interaction between allopurinol and probenecid in gouty patients and determine the therapeutic effect in patients with a range of renal function.
Query!
Trial website
Query!
Trial related presentations / publications
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interaction between allopurinol and probenecid in healthy subjects. Stocker SL, Williams KM, McLachlan AJ, Graham GG, Day RO. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2008;47(2):111-8.
Query!
Public notes
Query!
Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
27838
0
Prof Richard Day
Query!
Address
27838
0
Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology St Vincent's Hospital Victoria St Darlinghurst NSW 2010
Query!
Country
27838
0
Australia
Query!
Phone
27838
0
+61 2 83822331
Query!
Fax
27838
0
Query!
Email
27838
0
[email protected]
Query!
Contact person for public queries
Name
10924
0
Richard Day
Query!
Address
10924
0
Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology
St Vincent's Hospital
Victoria St
Darlinghurst NSW 2010
Query!
Country
10924
0
Australia
Query!
Phone
10924
0
+61 2 83822331
Query!
Fax
10924
0
Query!
Email
10924
0
[email protected]
Query!
Contact person for scientific queries
Name
1852
0
Richard Day
Query!
Address
1852
0
Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology
St Vincent's Hospital
Victoria St
Darlinghurst NSW 2010
Query!
Country
1852
0
Australia
Query!
Phone
1852
0
+61 2 83822331
Query!
Fax
1852
0
Query!
Email
1852
0
[email protected]
Query!
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF