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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000251426
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
4/05/2007
Date registered
10/05/2007
Date last updated
10/05/2007
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Efficacy of Selenium Enriched Milk Study 2007
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Scientific title
A 112 day parallel study investigating the effects of selenium enriched milk on the incidence, duration and severity of upper respiratory tract infections in healthy volunteers
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Secondary ID [1]
363
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Commonwealth Scientific Industrial Research Organisation: Ld29a
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
SM
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Upper respiratory tract infections in healthy volunteers
1790
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
1876
1876
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
112 day intervention of:
selenium enriched milk protein in volunteers who have already had the influenza vaccine and in volunteers who will be given the influenza vaccine.
Volunteers are required to consume 50gm of the randomly allocated milk protein once daily mixed with 200ml of tap water.
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Intervention code [1]
1738
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Non selenium enriched milk protein (placebo).
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To determine the effect of a 112 day supplementation with Selenium (Se)-enriched milk on:
1) The incidence, duration and severity of upper respiratory tract infections (URTI).
2) Immune responsiveness after exposure to influenza vaccine. Vaccine given at week 5.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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1) The incidence, duration and severity of upper respiratory tract infections (URTI) is recorded in a symptoms diary every day of the study.
2) Immune responsiveness after exposure to influenza vaccine where the vaccine is given at week 5, then blood sample at week 16 to assess immune function and selenium concentration.
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Primary outcome [2]
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To determine the effect of a 112 day supplementation with Selenium (Se)-enriched milk on:
2) Immune responsiveness after exposure to influenza vaccine. Vaccine given at week 5.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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2) Immune responsiveness after exposure to influenza vaccine where the vaccine is given at week 5, then blood sample at week 16 to assess immune function and selenium concentration.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Plasma selenium concentration changes
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Assessment method [1]
4524
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Timepoint [1]
4524
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At weeks 0, 5, 16 and 21.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Agree to informed consent
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Minimum age
65
Years
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Does not agree with informed consent• Allergic/Intolerant to dairy products• Unable to receive influenza vaccine (for example, has an egg allergy)• Negative health event that occurs during the trial that makes it unreasonable for participants to continue (such as heart attack)• A bleeding disorder (such as Haemophilia), or taking medication (such as anti-coagulants) that may preclude venipuncture • Taking selenium supplements, or supplementing with vitamins/ anti-oxidants such as folate, vitamins B12, C and E at levels above RDI• Unable to comprehend/ comply with study protocol• Not available for all sampling phases of the experiment• Chronic degenerative diseases• Chronic colitis• Chronic airway disease• Diabetes• Cancer• Significant heart disease
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation was concealed when it was done by central randomisation by computer.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
random allocation using computer software clinstat
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
10/04/2007
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
150
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
2023
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Commonwealth Scientific Industrial Research Organisation
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Address [1]
2023
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Country [1]
2023
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Commonwealth Scientific Industrial Research Organisation
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
1833
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None
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Name [1]
1833
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n/a
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Address [1]
1833
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Country [1]
1833
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
3753
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CSIRO Human Nutrition
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Ethics committee address [1]
3753
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Ethics committee country [1]
3753
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
3753
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Approval date [1]
3753
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10/10/2006
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Ethics approval number [1]
3753
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06/42
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Summary
Brief summary
Parallel study of 150 healthy participants (male and female) 65 years of age or more who pass the inclusion criteria will be randomly assigned to 2 interventions. • Approx. 75 people, to receive placebo (control) for a total of 112 days • Approx. 75 people, isonitrogenous and isocaloric Se-enriched powdered milk supplement approx 120-150 ug Se/ day for a total of 112 days. The non-vaccinated volunteers will be inoculated with influenza vaccine at a common time point between 28 and 42 days (4 and 6 weeks) after starting the supplement. Blood samples (20mL) will be collected during the experiment (days 0, one day between 28 and 42,112 and 150) to quantitate blood selenium, anti-oxidant status and immune function. Compliance and upper respiratory tract infection data will be collected by the volunteer for the duration of the study. This data will be retrieved from the volunteer at the conclusion of the study. From these measurements, it shall be determined whether increased immune function was achieved during nutritional supplementation with the Se-enriched milk supplement compared to control.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
27841
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Anne McGuffin
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Address
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CSIRO Human Nutrition
PO Box 10041
Adelaide BC SA 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 83038988
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Fax
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+61 8 83038899
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Email
10927
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Peter Royle
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Address
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CSIRO Human Nutrition
PO Box 10041
Adelaide BC SA 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 83038947
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Fax
1855
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+61 8 83038899
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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