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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000369426
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
2/07/2007
Date registered
13/07/2007
Date last updated
13/07/2007
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effects of exercise on falls, fracture risk and perceived health in osteopenic women
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Scientific title
Measuring the effects on balance, strength, bone density and perceived health of 6 months of workstation circuit style group exercises led by physiotherapists for osteopenic women aged 40-70.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Osteopenia
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Fracture prevention
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Falls prevention
1949
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
2044
2044
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0
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The intervention is a single exercise program which includes weight bearing functional exercises and specific balance strategy training exercises in a circuit-style class. Duration of intervention: 6 months, 2 x 1 hour sessions weekly. The group exercise is instructed and supervised by a Physiotherapist.
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Intervention code [1]
1866
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
The control group receives no intervention / treatment.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Balance (improvement in 10 clinical and laboratory measures)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Measured at baseline and 6-7 months after intervention commencement.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Strength (improvement measured by hand held dynamometry)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Measured at baseline and 6-7 months after intervention commencement.
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Primary outcome [3]
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Bone density (DEXA)
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Assessment method [3]
2872
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Timepoint [3]
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Measured at baseline and 6-7 months after intervention commencement.
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Primary outcome [4]
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SF36
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Measured at baseline and 6-7 months after intervention commencement.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
4841
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Osteopenic as measured by Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) (T score between -1.0 and -2.5) within past 6 months. No medical barriers to exercise twice weekly.Willing to undertake exercise program.
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Minimum age
40
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Musculoskeletal, neurological or cardiovascular pathology limiting ability to undertake exercises.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation involved contacting holder of the allocation schedule at central administration.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
computer sequence generation
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Blinded assessor
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/07/2003
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
110
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Commonwealth Government NAMCIG grant (National Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Conditions Improvements scheme)
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Susan Hourigan
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Address
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Country
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
1973
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Dr Jennifer Nitz
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Address [1]
1973
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Country [1]
1973
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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University of Queensland MREC
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Ethics committee address [1]
3984
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
3984
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Approval date [1]
3984
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Ethics approval number [1]
3984
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2004000562
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Summary
Brief summary
The objective of this study was to determine the effects of a workstation balance training and weight-bearing exercise program on balance, strength and bone mineral density (BMD) in osteopenic women. As fracture risk has been related to poor balance, strength and BMD in previous literature it was foreseen that improvements in these measures would benefit women at increased risk of fracture through osteopenia. The intervention developed and utilised in this study is aimed at risk factors that are specific for fracture, falls prevention and the population of osteopenic women, it targets a condition that is of high prevalence in the community and uses outcome measures that are mostly easy to assess by clinicians. Our hypothesis in this study was that a 20 week program of structured balance training and weight-bearing exercises delivered via workstation format would provide beneficial effects on three factors associated with fractures: balance, strength and bone density, in community-dwelling women with osteopenia.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Jennifer Nitz
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Address
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Division of Physiotherapy
School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences
The University of Queensland
St Lucia QLD 4072
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 33652791
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Fax
11055
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
1983
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Dr Jennifer Nitz
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Address
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Division of Physiotherapy
School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences
The University of Queensland
St Lucia QLD 4072
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
1983
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+61 7 33652791
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Fax
1983
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Email
1983
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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