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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000387426
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
16/07/2007
Date registered
24/07/2007
Date last updated
11/03/2008
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The immunogenicity of the new pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in the elderly
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Scientific title
The immunogenicity of 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV-7) in vulnerable elderly populations at high risk for invasive Pneumococcal disease.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Pneumococcal disease
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Condition category
Condition code
Infection
2067
2067
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0
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Studies of infection and infectious agents
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
There are two groups in this study;
1. The control group which received the 23- pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (23PPV, a dose of 0.5ml- Intramuscular injection)
2. The other is the intervention group that received the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine ( PCV7, a dose of 0.5ml - Intramuscular injection) followed by the 23PPV (0.5ml- Intramuscular injection) at six months after the first dose.
All subjects in the PCV7 arm (i.e. receiving the new vaccine), will also receive 23 PPV six months later as it is normally recommended for all adults aged >65 years and is proven to be effective in preventing the invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD). Therefore, no study subject will be denied the recommended vaccine, and all subjects stand to benefit, as they are unvaccinated at the time of enrolment, and would not have received vaccination otherwise
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Intervention code [1]
1889
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
The control group which received the 23- pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (23PPV, a dose of 0.5ml- Intramuscular injection).
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Immunogenicity (Protein conjugate pneumococcal vaccines are likely to be more
immunogenic in adults)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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For the PCV7 arm, immunogenicity to PCV7 alone will be measured at 6 months, after which a dose of PPV will be given. At 12 months, the immunogenicity of this PCV7-PPV schedule will be measured. For the PPV arm, immuogenicity to a single dose of PPV will be measured at 6 and 12 months.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Secondary outcome measures : using a subset of 30% of study participants: pneumococcal serotype specific IgG avidity after each dose to assess immunological memory, functional antibody assays using opsonophagocytosis
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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To be done at 12 months only
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Hospitalized patients
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Minimum age
60
Years
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Younger than 60Previously vaccinated with pneumococcal vaccineAllergic reaction to one of the vaccine componentLife expectancy lees than 12 monthsSeen as unwell to be vaccinated
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
central randomisation by computer
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Stratified allocation, Factors for gender is used for the stratification
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Factorial
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Other design features
Subjects will be initially blinded for the 1st vaccine dose, but it will not be possible to blind patients in the long term, since one arm receives a single vaccine and the other arm receives two vaccinations, 6 months apart. Whereas people assessing the
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Phase
Phase 3 / Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Pharmacokinetics / pharmacodynamics
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
16/05/2005
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
315
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC)
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Address [1]
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88 Mallett St, Camperdown NSW 2050
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Professor C Raina MacIntyre
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Address
The National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance of Vaccine Preventable Diseases
CSB Level 2
Children's Hospital at Westmead
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
1996
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Nil
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Address [1]
1996
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Country [1]
1996
0
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Other collaborator category [1]
1
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Hospital
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Name [1]
1
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Richard Lindley
Professor of Geriatric Medicine
Moran Foundation for Older Australians
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Address [1]
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Department of Geriatric Medicine
Westmead Hospital
Hawkesbury Road
Westmead NSW 2145
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Sydney West Area Health Service at Westmead Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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Ethics approval number [1]
4402
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HS/TG HRE2005/2/3.4 (1985)
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Summary
Brief summary
Null hypothesis: That PCV7, given alone or followed by a dose of PPV, does not confer any additional benefit to that offered by PPV alone for the same serotypes of S. pneumoniae in hospitalised elderly adults. Study short description The bacteria pneumococcus is the most common cause of pneumonia, and a major cause of illness in elderly Australians. It can be prevented by vaccination. The NHMRC of Australia recommends that all adults > 65 years be immunised with the pneumococcal vaccine, which has been available for a long time in Australia. It is least effective in those at greatest risk, the elderly. A new vaccine was developed for children, but has not been extensively tested in adults. This vaccine is much more effective in children than the old vaccine, and is now routinely used in children. Our study aims to compare the old vaccine with this new vaccine in hospitalized, sick elderly patients.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Iman Ridda
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Address
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National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance of Vaccine Preventable Diseases
The Children Hospital at Westmead
Cnr Hawkesbury Rd & Hainsworth St
Westmead NSW 2145
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 98451432
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
2006
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Prof Raina MacIntyre
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Address
2006
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National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance of Vaccine Preventable Diseases
The Children Hospital at Westmead.
Cnr Hawkesbury Rd & Hainsworth St
Westmead NSW 2145
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Country
2006
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Australia
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Phone
2006
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+61 2 98451414
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Fax
2006
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+61 2 98451418
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Email
2006
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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