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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12607000388415
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
23/07/2007
Date registered
24/07/2007
Date last updated
14/12/2018
Date data sharing statement initially provided
14/12/2018
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of massage and joint mobilisation in the management of long term breathing problems
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Scientific title
The effect of including spinal manipulation in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease within a standardised pulmonary rehabilitation program
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Emphysema, chronic bronchitis
1970
0
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
2068
2068
0
0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Intervention: massage (15 minutes), spinal manipulation (5 minutes) at 2 x week for 8 weeks
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Intervention code [1]
1903
0
Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Comparator: pulmonary rehabilitation exercise program (treadmill walking, fixed cycling, free and fixed weight training, simple floor exercises) at 2 x week for 16 weeks
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Spirometry
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Assessment method [1]
3153
0
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Timepoint [1]
3153
0
At initial and 4 week intervals
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Primary outcome [2]
3154
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Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) and Forced Expiratory Volume in 1st second (FEV-1)
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Assessment method [2]
3154
0
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Timepoint [2]
3154
0
At initial and 4 week intervals
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Primary outcome [3]
3155
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FVC/FEV1 ratio
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Assessment method [3]
3155
0
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Timepoint [3]
3155
0
At initial and 4 week intervals
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Primary outcome [4]
3156
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Oxygen saturation
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Assessment method [4]
3156
0
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Timepoint [4]
3156
0
At initial and 4 week intervals
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Primary outcome [5]
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Heart rate
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Assessment method [5]
3157
0
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Timepoint [5]
3157
0
At initial and 4 week intervals
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Primary outcome [6]
3158
0
6 Minute Walking Test: Distance
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Assessment method [6]
3158
0
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Timepoint [6]
3158
0
At initial and 4 week intervals
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Hospital Anxiety Depression (HAD) scale
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Assessment method [1]
4897
0
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Timepoint [1]
4897
0
At initial assessment and end of trial (16 weeks).
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Secondary outcome [2]
4898
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St George's Respiratory Questionnaire
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Assessment method [2]
4898
0
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Timepoint [2]
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At initial assessment and end of trial (16 weeks).
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Referral to the Sutherland heart & lung health team (SHALT) pulmonary rehabilitation exercise program at Sutherland Hospital; non-smoking for 12 months.
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Minimum age
40
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Non-ambulatory; bone density readings of a T score <-2.5 and/or a Z score < -1; the presence of any contra-indication to spinal manipulation of the thoracic spine and/or posterior rib articulations.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation to intervention groups was concealed by using sealed opaque envelopes.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Group allocation was done by simple randomisation using coin-tossing.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Factorial
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
23/07/2007
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Actual
23/07/2007
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
24/04/2009
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
20/07/2009
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Sample size
Target
45
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Accrual to date
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Final
33
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
2214
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University
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Name [1]
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Macquarie University
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Address [1]
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Balaclava Road North Ryde NSW 2109
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Country [1]
2214
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Roger Engel
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Address
Balaclava Road North Ryde NSW 2109
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
1997
0
Individual
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Name [1]
1997
0
Peter Gonski - SOUTHCARE Sutherland Hospital, Sydney. Australia
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Address [1]
1997
0
126 Kareena Road Miranda NSW 2228
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Country [1]
1997
0
Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Macquarie University Ethics Review Committee (Human Research)
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Ethics committee address [1]
4050
0
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
4050
0
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Approval date [1]
4050
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30/03/2007
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Ethics approval number [1]
4050
0
HE23MAR2007-D05054
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Ethics committee name [2]
4051
0
South Eastern Sydney Illawara Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [2]
4051
0
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Ethics committee country [2]
4051
0
Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
4051
0
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Approval date [2]
4051
0
11/07/2007
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Ethics approval number [2]
4051
0
07/41 Engel
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Summary
Brief summary
The rib cage, spine and muscles of the chest wall play an important role in breathing. Pulmonary rehabilitation exercise programs have been shown to improve pulmonary function and quality of life in people suffering from emphysema and/or chronic bronchitis. This trial tests a new treatment aimed at improving the outcomes of an existing pulmonary rehabilitation exercise program. Massage and joint mobilisation will be applied to the joints and muscles of the chest wall in people undertaking a standardised pulmonary rehabilitation exercise program in an attempt to increase the improvement in lung function normally associated with such programs.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Roger Engel
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Address
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Room 354, 17 Wally's Walk
Balaclava Road
North Ryde
Macquarie University
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Country
27717
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Australia
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Phone
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+61298506387
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Fax
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0
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Email
27717
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Roger Engel
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Address
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Department of Chiropractic
Macquarie University NSW 2109
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Country
11092
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Australia
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Phone
11092
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+61 2 9850 6387
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Fax
11092
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+61 2 9850 9389
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Email
11092
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
2020
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Roger Engel
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Address
2020
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Department of Chiropractic
Macquarie University NSW 2109
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Country
2020
0
Australia
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Phone
2020
0
+61 2 9850 6387
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Fax
2020
0
+61 2 9850 9389
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Email
2020
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
Full de-identified data set
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
01/01/2017 - 31/12/2018
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Available to whom?
All researchers on application
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Available for what types of analyses?
Meta-analysis
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How or where can data be obtained?
Excel data file.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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