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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000014358
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
8/01/2008
Date registered
11/01/2008
Date last updated
11/12/2017
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Young @ Heart: A randomised controlled trial of a multi-disciplinary home based healthcare program for cardiac patients in the private healthcare system
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Scientific title
A randomised controlled study of a multi-disciplinary home based health care program for cardiac patients in the private healthcare sector to reduce the rate of re-hospitalisation
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Secondary ID [1]
253426
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Young @ Heart Study
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
Young@Heart
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Heart disease
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
2801
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0
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Coronary heart disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Intervention involves a nurse coordinated multidisciplinary intervention with home visits involving clinical assessment, medication knowledge and assessment, overall self-care abilities, social status and current use of health care resources. Home visits occur within 2 weeks of discharge from hospital and this will be performed over the initial 6 months with median follow-up for 2.5 years. Each visit will be of 1 to 1.5 hours duration.
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Intervention code [1]
2419
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [2]
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Lifestyle
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Comparator / control treatment
Usual care following hospital discharge which involves General Practitioners (GP) follow-up, out-patients appointment with specialist physician as required.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Rate of all-cause hospital stay
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Mean of 2.5 years follow-up following initial hospital admission.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Cost per Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALY)- [a commonly used instrument used in health economics] and cardiac-related hospitalisation
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Mean follow-up of 2.5 years following inital hospital admission
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Individual quality of life, functional status and overall healthcare satisfaction. The tools used will be the SF-12 for quality of life, the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Tool to examine cognitive function and the EQ-5D and CES-Depression scale to examine mental health status.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Over 3 years follow-up period
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All elective and emergency patients admitted to St Andrews or Wesley Hospital, Brisbane and have MBF private health insurance, discharged to home and diagnosed with chronic heart disease: Coronary artery disease, chronic heart failure and chronic atrial fibrillation.
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Minimum age
45
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Those < 45 years, not in the three diagnostic groups, not being discharged home, have congenital heart condition, a terminal malignancy, live beyond 25 km of the hospital or have surgically repairable heart disease.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
A blinded, randomisation protocol (using SPSS 14.0) via Preventative Cardiology at the Baker Heart Research Institute, will allocate eligible patients to the study intervention or usual care (on a 1:1 basis) (Central randomisation). Randomisation will only occur after informed consent has been obtained from eligible patients and via a blinded protocol.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computerised sequence generation
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Based on 1:1 randomization and 85% power (two-sided alpha of 0.05), we calculated that 300 patients in each group (600 in total) would be sufficient to detect an absolute 20% difference in the primary outcome.
Between group (univariate) comparisons were assessed by Student’s t-tests, Mann Whitney U test (for non-normally distributed continuous data) and Chi-squared test (with calculation of odd ratio’s [OR] and 95% confidence intervals [CI’s]) where appropriate. All-cause mortality and event-free survival data were initially analyzed using Kaplan Meier survival curves. Hospital costs were calculated per patient per day of study follow-up. All costs are expressed in 2011/12 Australian dollars (AU$1.00 ˜ US$1.00). Backward, step-wise Cox proportional hazards models (including baseline demographic and clinical profile data) were constructed to examine the independent impact of group allocation on: i) event-free survival from all-cause death or hospitalization, ii) all-cause mortality and iii) event-free survival from cardiovascular-related hospitalization. Analyses were also performed on a sex-specific basis.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/02/2008
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Actual
17/06/2008
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
14/01/2010
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
602
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Accrual to date
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Final
602
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
718
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4000
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Bupa Australia
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Address [1]
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600 Glenferrie Road
HAWTHORN VIC 3122
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute
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Address
Preventive Cardiology
75 Commercial Road
Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Bupa Health Fundation
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Address [1]
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600 Glenferrie Road
HAWTHORN VIC 3122
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Uniting Hospitals Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Uniting Hospitals Brisbane QLD 4000
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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29/11/2007
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Ethics approval number [1]
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2000773
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Summary
Brief summary
The primary purpose of this randomised controlled study is to examine the impact of a nurse-coordinated multidisciplinary intervention on the rate of all-cause hospital stay relative to usual care in privately health insured patients discharged from hospital with chronic heart disease. The mean follow-up will be 2.5 years follow-up.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
1. Chan YK, Stewart S, Calderone A, Scuffham P, Goldstein S, Carrington MC. Exploring the potential to remain "Young @ Heart": Initial findings of a multi-centre, randomised study of a nurse-led, home-based intervention in a hybrid health care system. Int J Cardiol 2012;154(1):52-8. 2. Carrington MJ, Chan YK, Calderone A, Scuffham PA, Esterman A, Goldstein S, Stewart S. A multicenter, randomized trial of a nurse-led, home-based intervention for optimal secondary cardiac prevention suggests some benefits for men but not for women: the Young at Heart study. Circulation Cardiovascular quality and outcomes 2013;6:379-389. 3. Byrnes J, Carrington M, Chan YK, Pollicine C, Dubrowin N, Stewart S, Scuffham P. Cost-effectiveness of a home based intervention for secondary prevention of readmission with chronic heart disease. PLoS ONE 2015;10(12):e0144545.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Simon Stewart
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Address
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Mary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University
Level 5, 215 Spring St, Melbourne, VIC 3000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61399533677
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Fax
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+61396635726
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Melinda Carrington
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Address
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Mary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University
Level 5, 215 Spring St, Melbourne, VIC 3000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61399533688
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Fax
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+61396635726
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Melinda Carrington
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Address
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Mary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University
Level 5, 215 Spring St, Melbourne, VIC 3000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61399533688
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Fax
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+61396635726
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Cost-effectiveness of a home based intervention for secondary prevention of readmission with chronic heart disease.
2015
https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0144545
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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