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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000084381
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
12/02/2008
Date registered
14/02/2008
Date last updated
14/02/2008
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Dementia Care Mapping in residential aged care
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Scientific title
Measuring the efficacy of Dementia Care Mapping in residential aged care: a randomised-controlled study
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Dementia
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
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Dementias
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Detailed observations of person dementia to identify factors which promote well-being and ill-being. Interventions using Dementia Care Mapping (DCM) and Person Centred Care (PCC) models of care.
(1) DCM was conducted for all participating residents in the 5 DCM treatment units by CI A & CI D and two DCM trained staff from each of these 5 units "Mapping" occured continuously in 5 minute observation periods over eight hours during the waking day for three days per resident, in accordance with the specified rules outlined in the 7th edition of the DCM manual. The "mappers" fed back these findings to participating staff within 24 hours, to ensure they consider the identified relationship between care practices, staff-resident interactions and the residents' expressions of well-being and ill-being. Staff were assited by the "mappers" to develop residents' care plans which focus on person-centred care and resident well-being & this was implemented over 3 months.
(2) PCC education and training using Kitwood's PCC principles was provided to all participating staff in th efive PCC care units for six hours over two weeks by two PCC-trained staff from each of teh PCC units, under the supervision of CI E. PCC unit staff were assisted to develop residents' care plans which focus on person centred care and resident well-being by PCC-trained staff & to implement PCC over 3 months
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Intervention code [1]
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
Usual Care (UC) - standard care - is non-person centred care that is task focused & concerned mostly with physical care needs.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Well being in the person with dementia. This was measured using the following instruments:
(1) QUALID - Quality of Life in Late Stage Dementia
(2) Dementia Care Mapping Score
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Followup at 4 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Reduction in behavioural & psychological symptoms of dementia. The following instruments were used as measures:
(1) Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI)
(2) Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory (CMAI).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Followup at 4 months
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Compare the Effect of Dementia Care Mapping (DCM) & Person Centred Care (PCC) on: the quality of care for aged care residents with dementia,
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Followup at 4 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Compare the Effect of DCM & PCC on dementia patients levels of well being and behavioural disturbance
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Followup at 4 months
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Compare the Effect of DCM & PCC on staff's use of psychotropic medication and physical restraint of dementia patients
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Followup at 4 months
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Compare the effect of DCM & PCC on the cost of care of dementia patients and hospitalisation rates
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Followup at 4 months
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Compare the Effect of DCM & PCC on care staff's levels of stress, job satisfaction & turnover rates.
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Followup at 4 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Diagnosed dementia
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Minimum age
Not stated
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Terminal illness
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Consented participants allocated to treatments by site. Allocation was done via Computer-Assisted randomisations at site level.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomised to sites and to treatments.
Method was: Permuted block randomisation at site level.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
5/01/2006
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
360
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health & Medical Research Council
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Address [1]
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Canberra,
Australian Capital Territory (ACT)
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Technology SYdney
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Address
P.O. Box 222,
Eton Road,
Lindfield. NSW 2070
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Australian Health Ministers - States & Territories
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Address [1]
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Canberra. ACT
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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Residential Dementia Care Units
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Address [1]
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Various throughout Sydney, NSW
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Other
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Name [2]
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Residential Dementia Care Units
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Address [2]
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Various throughout SYdney, NSW
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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UTS Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Research & Commercialisation Office University of Technology, Sydney Level 7, Tower Building, Broadway. NSW.. 2007
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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19/02/2004
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Ethics approval number [1]
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UTS HREC 03/1
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Summary
Brief summary
Dementia Care Mapping (DCM) employs detailed observations of persons with dementia to identify factors which promote their well-being and ill-being. This provides the basis for health service delivery which is person-centred and focused on the resident's well-being. Consequently, the persons' behavioural disturbance will reduce. This is a randominsed control study conducted over 2 years with 360 persons with dementia , with 200 care staff in 15 matched residential dementia care units in a prepost test, followup design.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Presentations: Dec/2007 by Professor H. Brodaty at Tumbi Umbi. Sept/2007 by Madeleine King at ISOQOL Conference. Aug/2007 by Jane Stein-Parbury & Lynn Chenoweth & Yun-Hee Jeon In May/2008 Lynn Chenoweth & Yun-Hee Jeon at Health Outcomes Conference.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Professor Lynn Chenoweth
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Address
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Health & Ageing Research Unit
War Memorial Hospital
125 Birrell Street,
Waverley. NSW 2024
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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(02) 9369 0288
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Professor Lynn Chenoweth
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Address
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Health & Ageing Research Unit
War Memorial Hospital
125 Birrell Street,
Waverley. NSW 2024
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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(02) 9369 0288
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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