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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000450314
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
9/09/2008
Date registered
15/09/2008
Date last updated
15/09/2008
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Protein StudyThe effect of protein intake on circulating inflammatory markers in women with obesity
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Scientific title
The effect of protein intake on circulating inflammatory markers in women with obesity
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Inflammatory markers and insulin secretion in obese women after ingestion of protein, protein and carbohydrate meals, or carbohydrate only meals
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
3160
3160
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0
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Diabetes
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
All participants consume 2 protein meals consisting of 19.5gms of dairy protein per meal. The meals are consumed on 2 different occasions with an interval of at least 1 week between the meals.
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Intervention code [1]
2749
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Lifestyle
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Comparator / control treatment
All participants consume 1 no protein meal. This meal is carbohydrate only and is consumed on 1 occasion, with at least a 1 week interval between the other meals (protein meals)
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Whether ingestion of protein and especially dairy protein, increases the secretion of insulin and thus it's anti-inflammatory activity. The plasma insulin secretion will be measured using a commercial kit (Roche) on a Hitachi E170 autoanalyser.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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The insulin levels will be measured at baseline, 1 hour and 4 hour intervals after consuming the meals.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Markers of inflammation-Plasma levels of IL-6, will be measured by Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA) using a commercial kit (R&D Systems) Plasma Free fatty acid levels will be measured using a commercial kit from Roche Diagnostics.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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All these blood samples will be taken at baseline, 1 hour and 4 hours after the meal.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Plasma Glucose will be measured by a routine method in the hospital diagnostic laboratory.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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All these blood samples will be taken at baseline, 1 hour and 4 hours after the meal.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
25 abdominally obese women Body Mass Index (BMI) > 30 and waist circumference > 88cm)
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Minimum age
30
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Cigarette smoking, cardiovascular disease, infections or other serious medical problems and use of some medications
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Subjects will be recruited by advertising, then if eligible, enrolled in the study and randomly allocated to treatment. The treatment allocation schedule will be held by an independant person
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Each subject who meets the selection criteria after screening will be randomised to one of 6 sequences of the 3 meals in in a Latin square design.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
Comparison of 3 different meals
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Bio-equivalence
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/07/2008
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
25
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
861
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Otago
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Novo Nordisk New Zealand Diabetes Grant Scheme
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Address [1]
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58 Richard Pearse Drive
Airport Oaks
Auckland 2140
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Otago
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Address
Department of Medicine
9th floor
Dunedin Hospital
201 Great King Street
Dunedin 9016
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Lower South Regional Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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229 Moray Place Dunedin 9016
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
5891
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Approval date [1]
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27/05/2008
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Ethics approval number [1]
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LRS/08/03/006
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Summary
Brief summary
Pro-inflammatory cytokines concentrations are elevated in the fasting and postprandial state and are thought to contribute to the high risk of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes in obesity. Ingestion of protein and especially dairy protein, increases the secretion of insulin that has anti-inflammatory activity. The study aims to determine whether ingestion of dairy protein with or without carbohydrate decreases postprandial levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines in obese women. The findings will be highly relevant to the use of high -protein diets in the management of obesity and type 2 diabetes.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Associate Clinical Professor Patrick Manning
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Address
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Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences
Dunedin School of Medicine
PO BOX 913
Dunedin 9054
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 3 4740999
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Fax
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+64 3 4709500
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Wayne Sutherland
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Address
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Medicine Section
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences
Dunedin School of Medicine
PO BOX 913
Dunedin 9054
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 3 4640999
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Fax
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+64 3 4747641
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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