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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000291381
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/06/2008
Date registered
11/06/2008
Date last updated
9/11/2009
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Pilot Trial of Transversus Abdominis Plane Ropivacaine Infusions following Abdominal Surgery
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Scientific title
The Analgesic Efficacy of Ultrasound Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Ropivacaine Continuous Blockade in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery - Pilot Trial
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Analgesia in patients undergoing abdominal surgery
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Post-operative analgesia in patients undergoing abdominal surgery
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Condition category
Condition code
Anaesthesiology
3355
3355
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0
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Anaesthetics
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Transversus abdominis plane infusion using ropivacaine 0.2%, 0.1mL/kg/hr bilaterally. Infusion rate rounded down to the nearest integer. Maximum of 7mL/h bilaterally. 72 hr duration of infusion.
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Intervention code [1]
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
uncontrolled
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Patient controlled analgesia morphine cummulative requirement
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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48 hours post injection
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Patient controlled analgesia morphine cummulative requirement in milligrams
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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6, 24 and 72 hours post injection
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Functional Activity Score - patient self- assessed score with gradings as follows:
1. no limitation - activity is unrestricted by pain
2. mild limitation - activity is mild to moderately restricted by pain
3. severe limitation - the ability to perform the activity is severely limited by pain.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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6, 24, 48 and 72 hours post injection
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Verbal Pain Scores - patient self-assessed score from zero to 10, with zero representing no pain and ten representing worst pain ever experienced. Patients will be asked to note their VPS at rest and on movement or coughing.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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6, 24, 48 and 72 hours post injection
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Presence and severity of nausea and vomiting - patient self-assessed score with with gradings of none, mild, moderate or severe symptoms
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Assessment method [4]
7168
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Timepoint [4]
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6, 24, 48 and 72 hours post injection
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Presence and severity of pruritus - patient self-assessed score with gradings of none, mild, moderate or severe symptoms
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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6, 24, 48 and 72 hours post injection
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Presence and severity of sedation - investigator graded score with gradings as follows:
0 alert
1 mild: Sometimes drowsy, easy to rouse and can stay awake once woken
2 moderate: Constantly drowsy, still easy to rouse, unable to stay awake once woken
3 severe: Constantly drowsy (somnolent), difficult to rouse, severe respiratory depression
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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6, 24, 48 and 72 hours post injection
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Plasma ropivacaine levels (Total and unbound fraction)
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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zero, 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 hours post injection
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Age over 18 years
Elective or semi-elective abdominal surgery requiring mid-line incision
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Patient refusal Acute abdomen A clinical history consistent with opioid tolerance including preoperative opioid consumption of longer than one week, intravenous opioid drug use Preoperative use of opioid antagonists like buprenorphine and naltrexone A clinical history of chronic pain, where patients may benefit from early commencement of agents like ketamine Renal impairment with creatinine clearance less than 60 mL/min Drug allergy or contraindication to morphine, ropivacaine, paracetamol Anaesthetist preference for placement of central neuroaxial blockade/catheter Surgeon refusal to placement of catheters Inability of patient to use patient controlled analgesia pump post-operatively or to understand grading of pain via verbal pain score, laparoscopic assisted surgery
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Pharmacokinetics
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/08/2008
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Western Health
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Address [1]
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Gordon St Footscray
VIC 3011
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Western Health
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Address
Gordon St Footscray
VIC 3011
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Elizabeth Hessian
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Address [1]
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Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Management
Western Health
Gordon St
Footscray
VIC 3011
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Melbourne Health HREC
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Royal Melbourne Hospital Grattan St Parkville 3051
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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01/07/2008
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Approval date [1]
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Ethics approval number [1]
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2008.137
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Summary
Brief summary
This is a pilot trial looking at the safety and feasability of running a local anaesthetic infusion to improve the post-operative pain relief of patients who have had abdominal surgery. The local anaesthetic, called ropivacaine, will be run via a transversus abdominis plane catheter. This will be placed in both sides of the abdomen between two muscle layers. The study will look at the effect of the infusion on how much morphine the patient requires after their surgery. The study will also look at the levels of ropivacaine in the blood during the infusion, which will run for three days.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Elizabeth Hessian
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Address
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Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Management
Western Health
Gordon St
Footscray
VIC 3011
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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0431834636
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Elizabeth Hessian
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Address
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Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Management
Western Health
Gordon St
Footscray
VIC 3011
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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0431834636
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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