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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000281392
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
29/05/2008
Date registered
2/06/2008
Date last updated
27/07/2012
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A randomised controlled study of a
pre-operative intervention in patients
with diabetes undergoing Cardiac Surgery
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Scientific title
A randomised controlled study of a
pre-operative intervention in patients
with diabetes undergoing Cardiac Surgery examining HbA1c levels and mastery of diabetes (usual care v. intervention).
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Secondary ID [1]
280658
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Project 52/08
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Diabetes
3212
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Cardiovascular disease
3213
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
3377
3377
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0
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Coronary heart disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Pre-operative intervention involving review of diabetes treatment, medication and diet. Each person will be assessed by the consultant endocrinologist and their management tailored accordingly by the diabetes nurse consultant and dietician. The pre-operative intervention will occur from their visit to the pre-admission clinic to the time of their six week post-operative visit to out-patients (a total of 12 weeks approximately).
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Intervention code [1]
2954
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
Usual care: this usually means that diabetic patients are only seen following referral after their cardiac operation as required.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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HbA1c- this is assessed every 12 weeks by a venous sample blood test (glycosylated haemoglobin). A pre-operative test 6 weeks before cardiac surgery and a repeat 6 weeks after surgery will allow a comparison of HbA1c levels to be made.
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Assessment method [1]
4267
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Timepoint [1]
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6 weeks post operatively. The follow-up is one visit at six-weeks after cardiac surgery.
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Secondary outcome [1]
7202
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Mastery of diabetes using the Diabetes Empowerment Scale-Short Form questionnaire (DES-SF)
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Assessment method [1]
7202
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Timepoint [1]
7202
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6 weeks post operatively. The follow-up is one visit at six-weeks after cardiac surgery
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Secondary outcome [2]
7203
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Problem Areas in Diabetes questionnaire
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Assessment method [2]
7203
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Timepoint [2]
7203
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6 weeks post operatively. The follow-up is one visit at six-weeks after cardiac surgery
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus
-HbA1c between 6.5% and 10%*
-age 18 years to 79 years
- the capacity to give and accept informed consent to participate in the research
-attendance at pre-admission clinic
- scheduled cardiac surgery (coronary artery bypass surgery +/- valve surgery)
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
79
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
age under 18 years or >80 years
-chronic renal disease, stage III or IV
-psychosis or psychiatric disorder
-active cancer within last 5 years
-pregnancy (BHCG in urine screening test) or lactation
-inability to provide informed consent (i.e. has an intellectual disability, dementia)
-unable to communicate in English
- additional types of cardiac surgery other than coronary artery bypass surgery +/- valve surgery)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
A blinded, randomisation protocol (using SPSS 14.0) via Preventative Cardiology at the Baker Heart Research Institute, will allocate eligible patients to the study intervention or usual care (on a 1:1 basis) after successful screening (HbA1c results required to ensure the level is not above 10%) and enrolment into the study. Randomisation will only occur after informed consent has been obtained from eligible patients and via a blinded protocol using sealed opaque envelopes.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation by using a randomisation table from a statistic book
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Randomisation is based on HbA1c levels and those with a level above 10% will not be randomised but automatically seen by the Diabetes team (due to the unacceptably high HbA1c levles).
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
20/06/2008
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
3440
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Dept. of Endocrinology and Diabetes
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Address
Alfred Hospital,
prahran, Melbourne 3004
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
3082
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Baker Heart Research Institute
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Address [1]
3082
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75 Commercial Road, Prahran, Melbourne 3004
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Country [1]
3082
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Alfred Hospital Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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East Block, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne 3004
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
5464
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Approval date [1]
5464
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30/05/2008
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Ethics approval number [1]
5464
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate whether a pre-operative clinical medical and educational intervention will improve outcomes after cardiac surgery (such as reduced wound infections through improved glycaemic control). This will be done by providing a rapid clinical assessment and management of patients with diabetes prior to their cardiac surgery.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
28632
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Address
28632
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Country
28632
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Phone
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Fax
28632
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Email
28632
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Geraldine Lee
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Address
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Preventative Cardiology, Baker Heart Research Institute, Melbourne, 3004.
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+613 8532 1637
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Fax
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+613 8532 1100
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Geraldine Lee
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Address
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Preventative Cardiology, Baker Heart Research Institute, Melbourne, 3004.
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Country
2717
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Australia
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Phone
2717
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+613 8532 1637
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Fax
2717
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+613 8532 1100
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Email
2717
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF