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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000506392
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
19/08/2008
Date registered
30/09/2008
Date last updated
10/11/2015
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Integrated treatment for alcohol problems and comorbid post-traumatic stress disorder
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Scientific title
A randomised controlled trial of the efficacy of integrated treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder and alcohol use problems as determined by post-treatment alcohol consumption and severity of symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder
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Secondary ID [1]
287849
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Nil known.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Alcohol use disorder and co-existing post-traumatic stress disorder
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
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Addiction
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Mental Health
3383
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
There are two intervention groups in this study. Both groups receive 12x90 minute sessions of therapy over 12 weeks. Groups 1 and 2 both receive therapy for alcohol problems which consists of motivational therapy and cognitive behaviour therapy. Motivational therapy consists of specific strategies designed to consolidate readiness and commitment to reduce or stop alcohol consumption. Cognitive behaviour therapy consists of strategies that assist participants to identify and redress cognitions and behaviours that impede effective coping. Group 1 also receives prolonged exposure for post-traumatic stress disorder. Prolonged exposure involves repeated recounting of distressing trauma memories. Group 2 receives supportive counselling for posttraumatic stress disorder. Group 1 receives 12x90 minute sessions of therapy for alcohol problems and exposure for post-traumatic stress disorder; Group 2 receives 12x90 minute sessions of treatment for alcohol problems and supportive counselling.
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Intervention code [1]
2959
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Therapy consists of 12x90 minute weekly sessions of motivation enhancement therapy, cognitive behaviour therapy and supportive counselling. Motivation enhancement therapy consists of strategies that increase readiness and commitment for change. Cognitive bahaviour therapy teaches individuals to identify and change unhelpful beliefs and behaviour. Supportive counselling consists of empathic listening and practical problem solving.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Alcohol consumption (measured by the Time Line Follow-back), alcohol depedence scale score (Severity of Alcohol Dependnece questionnaire)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, end of treatment and 3- and 6-months after treatment.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Severity of post-traumatic stress symptoms as measured by the Clinician Administered Post-Traumatic Stress Scale (PTSD) and Post-traumatic Diagnostic Scale
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, end of treatment, and 3- 6-months after treatment
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Secondary outcome [1]
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alcohol problems (Short Inventory of Problems), Drinking Motives Questionnaire
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, end of treatment and 3- and 6-months following treatment cessation.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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depression (BDI) and anxiety (STAI)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, end of treatment and 3- and 6-months following treatment cessation.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Post-traumatic Cognitions Inventory
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline, end of treatment and 3- and 6-months following treatment cessation.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Time to relapse (Time Line Follow-back)
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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end of treatment and 3- and 6-months following treatment cessation.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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General functioning (SF12, WHO8, Service Use)
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Baseline, end of treatment and 3- and 6-months following treatment cessation.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Adults who consume alcohol at high-risk levels (men: 29 or more drinks per week; women: 15 or more drinks per week) and currently meet criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder (Clinician Administered PTSD Scale), basic literacy and ability to communicate in English.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Psychosis (Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic Statistical Manual-IV) or past history of psychosis, current suicidal intent (Beck Depression Inventory), injecting drug use (Opiate Treatment Index score of 1 or more), need for residential withdrawal management (Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol score 20 or more) (participants will be eligible after completing alcohol withdrawal)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Random allocation follows completion of baseline assessment. Allocation to treatment condition is concealed in sealed, opaque, envelopes numbered sequentially and held centrally.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using computer generated randomisation table.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
18/09/2007
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Actual
1/10/2007
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
31/10/2009
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
144
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Accrual to date
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Final
62
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council
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Address [1]
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20 Allara Street,
Canberra, ACT 2601
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Claudia Sannibale
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Address
National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre
University of New South Wales
22-32 King Street
Randwick NSW 2031
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Prof Maree Teesson
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Address [1]
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National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre
University of New South Wales
22-32 King Street
Randwick NSW 2031
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Ethics Review Committee, Sydney South Western Area Health Service
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Research Development Office Level 8, Building 14 Royal Prince Alfred Hospital Camperdown NSW 2050
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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16/03/2007
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Ethics approval number [1]
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X07-0020
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Summary
Brief summary
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is often associated with problematic alcohol consumption. Individuals with both problems are more likely to require specialist treatment, which at present is not readily available to the public. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the gold standard of treatment for PTSD, prolonged exposure, is acceptable to individuals who present with PTSD and alcohol use problems. Also, whether integrating treatment for these problems is more efficacious than treating alcohol problems alone. We expect that participants in both treatment conditions will show significant improvements in PTSD and alcohol problems. We hypothesise that integrated treatment will be associated with greater improvement than treatment for alcohol alone.
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Trial website
National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre (NDARC) website http://ndarc.med.unsw.edu.au/NDARCWeb.nsf/page/Participation
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Trial related presentations / publications
Sannibale, C., Teesson, T., Creamer, M. Sitharthan, T., Bryant, R.A., Sutherland, K., Taylor, K., Bostock-Matusko, D., Visser, A., & Peek-O’Leary, M. (2013) Randomized controlled trial of cognitive behaviour therapy for comorbid post-traumatic stress disorder and alcohol use disorders. Addiction, 108(8), 1397–1410.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Claudia Sannibale
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Address
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Drug Health Services
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
Level 6 King George V Building
Missenden Road
Camperdown NSW 2050
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+ 61 2 9515 7611
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Fax
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61 2 9515 8970
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Claudia Sannibale
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Address
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National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre (NDARC)
University of New South Wales (UNSW)
22-32 King Street,
Randwick NSW 2031
Postal Address:
NDARC UNSW
Sydney NSW 2052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 93850259
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Fax
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+61 2 93850222
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Claudia Sannibale
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Address
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National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre (NDARC)
University of New South Wales (UNSW)
22-32 King Street,
Randwick NSW 2031
Postal Address:
NDARC UNSW
Sydney NSW 2052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 93850259
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Fax
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+61 2 93850222
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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