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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000324314
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
26/06/2008
Date registered
14/07/2008
Date last updated
14/07/2008
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effect of breakfast on children's cogntion and satiety.
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Scientific title
Acute studies of meals high in dairy foods in children - effects on cognition and satiety
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Secondary ID [1]
612
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Glycaemic response.
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
3477
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0
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Three beverages that differ in gylcaemic load (GL) and dairy composition.
Beverage 1 (High GL/No dairy)- Glucose 65g, water, flavouring
Beverage 2 (Medium GL, medium dairy) - Whole milk 200ml, water, sweetener, flavouring
Beverage 3 (Low GL/High dairy) - Whole milk 400ml, non-nutritive sweetener, flavouring.
The participants will consume each of the three beverages over 3 consecutive days - i.e. Beverage 1 on day 1, Beverage 2 on day 2 and Beverage 3 on day 3 (randomised). Frequency of intake is once per day (consumed at 0900), for 3 days.
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Intervention code [1]
3056
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Lifestyle
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Comparator / control treatment
No control - crossover design. Each participant will have all 3 beverages (as described above) over 3 consecutive days.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Speed of Processing - Inspection Time (Burns & Nettelbeck, 2003)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline and at 1h, 2h, and 3h post beverage consumption for three consecutive days.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Simple Reaction Time - computerised task Danthiir (2005, unpublished thesis). A known stimulus (e.g. the number 1) is presented in a known location (e.g. middle of computer screen), at variable time intervals. The participant responds by pressing a specific key (e.g. the space bar). The dependent variable is the time take (msec) to respond after presentation.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline and at 1h, 2h, and 3h post beverage consumption for three consecutive days
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Primary outcome [3]
4452
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Choice Reaction Time - computerised task
Danthiir (2005, unpublished thesis). One of two known stimuli (e.g. the numbers 1 or 2) are presented in a known location (e.g. middle of computer screen). The participant is required to respond by pressing a specific key for each stimulus. The dependent variable is the time taken (msec) to respond after presentation.
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Assessment method [3]
4452
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline and at 1h, 2h, and 3h post beverage consumption for three consecutive days.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Speed of Processing - Digit Symbol Coding (WISC-IV).
(Wechsler, 2003).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline and at 1h, 2h, and 3h post beverage consumption for three consecutive days.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Short Term Memory. Computerised version of the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT). (Rey, 1964).
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Assessment method [2]
7391
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline and at 1h, 2h, and 3h post beverage consumption for three consecutive days.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Working Memory - Digit Span Backwards. Computerised version of WISC-IV subtest.
(Weschler, 2003).
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline and at 1h, 2h, and 3h post beverage consumption for three consecutive days.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Satiety. Computer-based visual-analogue scale.
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline and at 1h, 2h, and 3h post beverage consumption for three consecutive days.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Blood Glucose. Using Continuous Glucose Monitoring System (CGMS). (Medtronic, 2005).
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Assessment method [5]
7394
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Timepoint [5]
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Continuously from 0800h to 1330h for three consecutive days. The beverage is consumed at 0900, so glucose will be measured for 1 hour prior to beverage consumption (baseline) and for 4.5 hours post beverage consumption.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Children aged 10-12 years.
Willing to attend on four mornings in one week of the school holidays.
Willing to attend fasted (from midnight of previous day).
Willing to undertake Continous Glucose Monitoring.
Informed child and parental consent.
Parent judgement about child's ability to complete congitive testing requirements (e.g. ability to comprehend and sustain attention).
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Minimum age
10
Years
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Maximum age
12
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Currently on a prescribed diet of any description.
Known allergy to dairy foods or lactose intolerant.
Type 1 diabetes.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants will be allocated to conditions by computer program (www.randomization.com)/
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Permuted block randomisation
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
7/07/2008
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
36
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
940
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Adelaide metropolitan
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Dairy Innovation Australia Limited
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Address [1]
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671 Sneydes Road
Werribee, VIC 3030
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Country [1]
3521
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation(CSIRO) - Human Nutrition
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Address
Gate 13 Kintore Avenue
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
3160
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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CSIRO Human Nutrition Human Research Ethics Committee (HREC)
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Gate 13, Kintore Avenue, Adelaide SA 5000
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Ethics committee country [1]
5558
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
5558
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22/02/2008
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Approval date [1]
5558
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09/04/2008
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Ethics approval number [1]
5558
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08/07
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of the study is to examine the effect of dairy consumption on satiety and certain aspects of cognition in a sample of primary school children aged 10-12 years. It is hypothesized that beverages with a lower glycaemic load and higher dairy composition will be associated with improvements in measures of cognitive function and satiety compared to beverages high in gylcaemic load and containing no dairy food.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Amy Slater
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Address
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CSIRO Human Nutrition
Gate 13 Kintore Avenue
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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08 8305 0611
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Fax
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08 8303 8899
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Associate Professor Manny Noakes
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Address
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CSIRO Human Nutrition
Gate 13 Kintore Avenue
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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08 8303 8827
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Fax
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08 8303 8899
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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