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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000498392
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
1/07/2008
Date registered
30/09/2008
Date last updated
24/07/2020
Date data sharing statement initially provided
24/07/2020
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The role of glucoregulatory processes in the cognition-enhancing effects of selected botanicals in healthy adults
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Scientific title
The role of glucoregulatory processes in the cognition-enhancing effects of selected botanicals in healthy adults
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
cognitive function
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Condition category
Condition code
Alternative and Complementary Medicine
3507
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0
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Herbal remedies
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Study 1: The study will involve an oral administration of 3 Panax aquinquefolius doses (100mg, 200mg and 400mg)
On each testing day, participants will be randomly allocated to take a treatment once immediately after baseline assessment. Following a one week washout period each volunteer will return to the testing labs an undergo the same procedure under a different dose of Panax aquinquefolius until all treatments are complete.
Study 2: The methodology will be identical to that described in study 1, except three doses of Fraxinus excelsior (200mg, 400mg and 600mg) will be used.
Study 3: The methodology will be identical to that described in study 1, except three doses of Rosmarinus officinalis (250mg, 500mg and 750mg) will be used.
Study 4: The methodology will be identical to that described in study 1, except three doses of Spergularea purpurea (200mg, 400mg and 600mg) will be used.
Study 5: The methodology will be similar to the previous studies except that it will compare the optimal doses for cognitive enhancement identified in the preceding studies.
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Intervention code [1]
3087
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants will take a placebo capsule containing maltidextrin immediately following baseline testing.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Cognitive function (working memory, secondary memory, attention and executive function) as measured by the Computerised Mental Performance Assessment (COMPASS)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline and at 1, 3 and 6 hours post treatment administration
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Primary outcome [2]
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Blood Glucose Levels
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline and at 1, 3 and 6 hours post treatment administration
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Subjective mood measures using the Bond Lader Visual Analogue Scales
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At baseline and at 1, 3 and 6 hours post treatment administration
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Anxiety as measured by the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline and at 1, 3 and 6 hours post treatment administration
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
non-smoker,
no history of anxiety, depression or psychiatric disorders
not taking medication (prescription or over the counter), herbal extracts, vitamin supplements or illicit drugs
no kidney disease, liver disease and/or gastrointestinal diseases (e.g. Irritable bowel syndrome, celiac disease, peptic ulcers)
no health conditions affecting blood glucose levels - Diabetes (Type 1 & 2), hypoglycaemia, hyperglycaemia
no health conditions affecting the adrenal glands - Cushing's disease, Addison's disease
not pregnant or breast feeding.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
40
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
smoker
history of anxiety, depression or psychiatric disorders
taking any medication (prescription or over the counter), herbal extracts, vitamin supplements or illicit drugs
food allergies, kidney disease, liver disease and/or gastrointestinal diseases (e.g. Irritable bowel syndrome, celiac disease, peptic ulcers)
health conditions affecting blood glucose levels - Diabetes (Type 1 & 2), hypoglycaemia, hyperglycaemia
health conditions affecting the adrenal glands - Cushing's disease, Addison's disease
pregnant or breast feeding.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Simple randomisation using latin square to ensure a fully counterbalanced design.
Allocation concealment via central randomisation (computer)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using latin square
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
17/06/2008
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Actual
17/06/2008
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
11/01/2010
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
12/03/2010
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Sample size
Target
160
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Accrual to date
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Final
132
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Naturex
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Address [1]
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375 Huyler Street
South Hackensack, NJ 07606
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Country [1]
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United States of America
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Swinburne University of Technology
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Address
PO Box 218
HAWTHORN VIC 3122
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
3183
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Swinburne University Human Research Ethics Committee (SUHREC)
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Swinburne University of Technology P O Box 218 HAWTHORN VIC 3122
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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16/04/2008
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Ethics approval number [1]
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SUHREC Project 0708/155
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Summary
Brief summary
The aims of this study are to: 1) establish the extent to which extracts with glucoregulatory properties can improve mood and cognitive performance, 2) establish the optimum cognition-enhancing dose for each extract 3) determine which cognitive domains are most affected by each extract 4) examine the effects of each extract on glucose levels and cognitive function 5) examine the effect of each extract on glucose control in relation to cognitive function 6) directly compare the neurocognitive effects of optimum doses of the extracts examined in the trial
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Scholey, Andrew, et al. "Effects of American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) on neurocognitive function: an acute, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study." Psychopharmacology 212.3 (2010): 345-356.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Professor Andrew Scholey
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Address
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Swinburne University of Technology
P O Box 218
HAWTHORN VIC 3122
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+ 61 39214 8932
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Fax
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+ 61 39214 5525
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Professor Andrew Scholey
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Address
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Swinburne University of Technology
P O Box 218
HAWTHORN VIC 3122
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+ 61 39214 8932
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Fax
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+ 61 39214 5525
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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