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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000383369
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
10/07/2008
Date registered
1/08/2008
Date last updated
2/06/2016
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effectiveness of Tai Chi for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
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Scientific title
Does short-form Sun-style Tai Chi improve exercise capacity in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?: a single blind, randomised controlled trial
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Secondary ID [1]
283400
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
3534
3534
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0
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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Alternative and Complementary Medicine
3535
3535
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0
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Other alternative and complementary medicine
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Sun-style Tai Chi exercise training
Short form Sun-style Tai Chi is a low-impact exercise which involves both upper and lower limb. This form consists of 21 moves in total and it was designed by Dr Lam, who is a general physician and Tai Chi master in Australia.
The duration of the course is 12 weeks (2 times per week for 12 weeks, about 1 hour each time)
Assessments, for exercise capacity, muscle strength, balance and health related quality of life, will be performed at baseline and also after 12 weeks Tai Chi training
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Intervention code [1]
3112
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Rehabilitation
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Comparator / control treatment
The control group has no Tai Chi training. All participants will continue their standard medical care for the duration of the study - 12 weeks.
Pulmonary rehabilitation including exercise training and education will be offered after the study
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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exercise capacity - measured by the edurance shuttle walking test
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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at baseline (week 0) before randomisation and at the end of the study (at week 13)
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Secondary outcome [1]
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health related quality of life - measured by chronic respiratory disease questionnaire
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Assessment method [1]
7494
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Timepoint [1]
7494
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at baseline (week 0) before randomisation and at the end of the study (at week 13)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Lung function, lung volume and diffusion capacity - measured by full lung function test
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Assessment method [2]
7495
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Timepoint [2]
7495
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at baseline (week 0) before randomisation
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Secondary outcome [3]
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balance - measured by a series of balanace tests including semi-tandem and tandem standing, walking, sit to stand, single leg stance and functional reach test
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Assessment method [3]
7496
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Timepoint [3]
7496
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at baseline (week 0) before randomisation and at the end of the study (at week 13)
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Secondary outcome [4]
7497
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subjective physical performance - measured by functional performance inventroy questionnaire
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Assessment method [4]
7497
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Timepoint [4]
7497
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at baseline (week 0) before randomisation and at the end of the study (at week 13)
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Secondary outcome [5]
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the acceptance of Tai Chi - measured by a subjective feedback questionnaire
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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at the end of the study (at week 13)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
mild to severe COPD
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Neurological, acute cardiovascular diseases and other conditions that might limit the safe participation for exercise testing and training in this study
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
participants will be randomised after initial baseline testing by a computer program
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Stratified randomisation using a computer-based program. The stratification is based on forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) and gender
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/08/2008
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Actual
22/10/2008
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/11/2011
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Actual
22/06/2011
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
42
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2139
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Funding source category [2]
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Other
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Name [2]
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Australia Physiotherapy Association, Physiotherapy research foundation seeding grant
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Address [2]
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Physiotherapy Research Foundation
Level 1, 1175 Toorak Road, Camberwell VIC 3124
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Country [2]
288119
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Australia
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Funding source category [3]
288120
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Other
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Name [3]
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Ian Collier Memorial Scholarship - NSW Physiotherapist registration board
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Address [3]
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Level 2 28 Foveaux Street SURRY HILLS 2010
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Country [3]
288120
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
The University of Sydney
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Address
University of Sydney Faculty of Health Sciences Cumberland Campus C42 75 East St Lidcombe NSW 2141
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Concord Repatriation General Hospital
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Address [1]
3217
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Hospital Road
Concord NSW 2139
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Country [1]
3217
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Concord Hospital (Eastern Zone of Sydney South West Area Health Service Human Research Ethics Committee)
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Concord Hosptial Hospital Road NSW 2139
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Ethics committee country [1]
5623
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
5623
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Approval date [1]
5623
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06/09/2008
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Ethics approval number [1]
5623
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08/CRGH/13
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of the project is to determine the effect on Tai Chi training on exercise capacity in people with COPD. Hypothesis: On completion of an 12 week training program, subjects with COPD will demonstrate significant improvement in exercise capacity, compare with the control group with no Tai Chit raining. Significance: If Tai Chi improves exercise capacity in people with COPD this would provide an alternate form of exercise training which does not require exercise equipment thus making effective exercise training more accessible for the large numbers of people with COPD.
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Trial website
NA
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Trial related presentations / publications
Related publication Short-form Sun-style t’ai chi as an exercise training modality in people with COPD Leung et al (2013) ERJ 41(5): 1051-1057 related presentation 1. Leung WMR, McKeough ZJ, Peters MJ and Alison JA, (2012) Tai Chi improves walking capacity, balance, quadriceps strength and quality of life in people with COPD. Respirology, 17 (suppl 1): p.32, TO-079 2. Leung WMR, McKeough ZJ, Peters MJ and Alison JA, (2012) The Tai Chi experience in people with COPD. Respirology, 17 (suppl 1): p. 59, TP-073 3. Leung WMR, Alison JA, McKeough ZJ and Peters MJ (2011) What is the exercise intensity of Sun-style Tai Chi in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?. Respirology, 16 (Suppl 2): p.106, TP-660 4. Leung WMR, Alison JA, McKeough ZJ and Peters MJ (2011) Sun-style Tai Chi achieves a moderate exercise training intensity in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Physiotherapy conference book, p. 42, 088 5. Leung WMR, Alison JA, McKeough ZJ and Peters MJ (2011) Exercise intensity of Sun-style Tai Chi in people with COPD. Respirology, 16 (suppl. 1): p.79, TP167
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
28736
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Dr Wai Man Regina Leung
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Address
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Institute of Sports Medicine
Hospital Road
Concord NSW 2139
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61297677602
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Wai Man Regina Leung
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Address
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Institute of sports Medicine
Hospital Road
Concord NSW 2139
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Country
11893
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Australia
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Phone
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(02) 97677602
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Fax
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Email
11893
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Associate Professor Jenny Alison
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Address
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Discipline of Physiotherapy
Faculty of Health Sciences
University of Sydney
Cumberland Campus C42
75 East St
Lidcombe NSW 2141
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Country
2821
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Australia
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Phone
2821
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(02) 93519371
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Fax
2821
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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