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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000370303
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
16/07/2008
Date registered
31/07/2008
Date last updated
31/07/2008
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Plantar Pressure Distribution Patterns during Gait in Diabetic Neuropathy Patients with a History of Foot Ulcer
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Scientific title
Plantar pressure distribution patterns during gait in diabetic neuropathy patients with a history of foot ulcer compared to normal subjects
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Secondary ID [1]
648
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
diabetic neuropathy
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
3618
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0
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Diabetes
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Neurological
3636
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0
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Other neurological disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The subjects involved on this research have their gait analyzed in a Laboratory of Biomechanics and they preform a natural gait wearing sensored insoles which register the plantar pressure distribution during walking in a 10mt flat walkway. The subjects will undergo 1 session in which they will walk the 10 metre walkway twice. There is not a repeated session. the data collection has last in average 30 minutes. During this time, the apparatus are calibrated, positioned on the subjects, there is a time to allow each subject to get used to the equipement and also to the laboratory and finally, time to perform the trials. the subjects perform the gait wearing the Pedar insoles from the fabricant NOVEL (Germany). As there is no intervention, the subjects are called just once to participate of this study.
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Intervention code [1]
3151
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
Normal subjects with no neurological either muskolesqueletal disease are part of the control group and have their gait compared with the studied group.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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plantar pressure distribution measured by sensored insoles
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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The outcome is measured just once by the time of the first visit to the laboratory of Biomechanics
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Primary outcome [2]
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peak pressure at five areas under the foot: rear foot, midfoot, lateral and medial forefoot and hallux. The outcome will be measured by sensored insoles, Pedar system, Novel.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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one analysis of the plantar pressure in subjects which have a history of plantar ulcer already healed on the last 2 years.
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Primary outcome [3]
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plantar pressure integral at five areas under the foot: rear foot, midfoot, lateral and medial forefoot and hallux. The outcome will be measured by sensored insoles, Pedar system, Novel.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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one analysis of the plantar pressure in subjects which have a history of plantar ulcer already healed on the last 2 years.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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plantar sensitivity at five areas under the foot: rear foot, midfoot, lateral and medial forefoot and hallux. It will be measured with the monofilaments Sorry-Bauru.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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one analysis in subjects which have a history of plantar ulcer already healed on the last 2 years.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
The inclusion criteria for both neuropathic groups were: Diabetes Type 1 or 2 with more than five years since onset, and a score higher than six on the Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument questionnaire (MNSI-q) for symptoms related to the diabetic neuropathy (Feldman et al., 1994). Additionally, subjects were required to have a minimum of two areas where they did not recognize or feel the touch of a 10-g monofilament during tactile perception testing (Frykberg et al., 1998). For inclusion in the neuropathic group with previous ulceration on the plantar surface, the patients were required to present a history of a foot ulceration within the last year that at the time of the evaluation was healed.
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Minimum age
39
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Subjects were excluded if they were over 65 years of age; presented hallux amputation or partial amputation of the foot, except toes; major foot shape alterations by visual inspection, orthopedic disorders of the lower limbs; pain during the data acquisition; used any assistive devices for walking (walking sticks/canes); presented traumatic ulceration that could be immediately recognized by the subject; Charcot arthropathy had been confirmed by radiography, or had foot ulcers at the moment of the evaluation.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
10/06/2005
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
50
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Brazil
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State/province [1]
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SP
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Country [2]
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Brazil
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State/province [2]
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Sao Paulo
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Sao Paulo
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Address [1]
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R. Cipotanea, 51
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Country [1]
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Brazil
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Primary sponsor type
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name
FAPESP - Fundacao de amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo
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Address
R. Pio XI, 1500 - Alto da Lapa - CEP 05468-901 - São Paulo/SP - Brasil
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Country
Brazil
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
3285
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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CAPPesq - Comite de Etica em pesquisa do Hospital das Clinicas de Sao Paulo
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Av. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 255 - Cerqueira Cesar - 05403-000 / Sao Paulo - Brasil
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Brazil
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
5654
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Approval date [1]
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19/05/2004
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HC45768-3
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Summary
Brief summary
This study is based on the assumption that the presence of foot ulcers in the clinical history of a diabetic subject is a sign of worsening neuropathy, because developing ulceration has been considered the probable result of progressive neurological, vascular and autonomic damage that denote the advancement of the disease over time. For this reason, the purpose of this study was to investigate and compare the influence of the progression of diabetic neuropathy and a previous history of foot ulcers on plantar pressure variables during gait. We hypothesized that, even with healed ulcers, diabetic neuropathy patients with history of ulceration would still show an altered distribution pattern of plantar pressure during gait when compared to patients who had not yet developed ulceration.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Tatiana Bacarin
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Address
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Universidade de São Paulo, R. Cipotânia, 51, Cidade Universitária – São Paulo – SP, Brazil, 05360-160
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Country
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Brazil
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Phone
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(55 11) 3091-8426
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Isabel de Camargo Neves Sacco
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Address
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Universidade de São Paulo, R. Cipotânia, 51, Cidade Universitária – São Paulo – SP, Brazil, 05360-160
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Country
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Brazil
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Phone
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(55 11) 3091-8426
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Fax
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(55 11) 3091-7462.
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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