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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12608000452392
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
6/08/2008
Date registered
15/09/2008
Date last updated
9/01/2014
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Use of glycaemic index knowledge to improve postprandial glycaemia in paediatric patients on insulin pump therapy - what proportion of the meal needs to be low glycaemic index for benefit to glycaemic outcome
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Scientific title
The effect of varying glycaemic index (GI) content on Continuous Glucose Monitoring System (CGMS) measured postprandial glycaemic outcomes in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes using insulin pump therapy
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Secondary ID [1]
283879
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Nil Known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
paediatric type 1 diabetes
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insulin pump therapy
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glycaemic index
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
3666
3666
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0
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Diabetes
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Diet and Nutrition
3776
3776
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0
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
use of varying proportions of low glycaemic index food intakes to determine what proportion of the meal needs to be low GI for benefit to glycaemic outcome using CGMS measured blood glucose response and standard bolus dose feature on insulin pump. The criteria for varying glycaemic index intake was based on 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% of the carbohydrate food choices within the meal being low GI in content. An individual test meal is given for breakfast each morning, fasted from the previous night. The duration of the study is 5 half days within one week. Each subject acts as their own control when comparing the CGMS measured blood glucose response to the differing test meals.
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Intervention code [1]
3231
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
cross-over trial so each subject acts as own control with varying meal GI content
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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percent time with CGMS measured glucose readings between 4.0-10.0 mmol/L in the 3-hours postprandial period
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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3 hours postprandial over 5 consecutive day period
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Secondary outcome [1]
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percent time with CGMS measured glucose readings either > 10.1 mmol/L in the 3-hours postprandial period(hyperglycaemic)
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Assessment method [1]
7729
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Timepoint [1]
7729
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3 hours postprandial over 5 consecutive day period
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Secondary outcome [2]
7730
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percent time with CGMS measured glucose readings either <4 mmol/L in the 3-hours postprandial period(hypoglycaemic)
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Assessment method [2]
7730
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Timepoint [2]
7730
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3 hours postprandial over 5 consecutive day period
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
diagnosed type 1 diabetes > 1 year, established use of insulin pump therapy > 3 months, HbA1c < 8.6%
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Minimum age
8
Years
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Maximum age
18
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
non-english speaking families, diagnosed eating disorder, concomitant dietary restriction, use of other medication affecting blood glucose levels, presence of diabetes-related complications
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
All participants will be patients managed by the diabetes team at the Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne and potential participants will be identified using the department’s records (eg patient database, records of patients using insulin pump devices etc). Preliminary information about the trial will be provided in the form of information sheets sent to all potential participants by mail; a letter from all researchers inviting participation will accompany this written information. As all researchers are members of the diabetes team at the Royal Children's Hospital, participants may be personally known to the researchers but this will not necessarily be the case. Information about the study (verbal and written information) will be available to potential participants at points of contact with the diabetes team – at outpatient clinic, nurse educators or dietetic visits and at insulin pump user support group meetings. All information will be accompanied by a statement that participation is voluntary and subject's decision on whether or not to participate will in no way influence the care received from the diabetes team. Subjects will be randomly allocated to the order in which they receive each test meal. This is a simple random allocation procedure performed prior to recruitment by the statistician using Stata10 statistical package with allocation assignment placed into a sealed opaque envelope that is not opened until each subject has been recruited and consented to the study. Each subject acts as their own control as is a cross-over trial
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomisation will be performed using simple random allocation derived from the computer statistical software Stata supplied by the hospital's statistical department Centre of Epidemiology and Biostatistics Unit (CEBU).
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/03/2009
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Actual
18/05/2009
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/02/2012
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
36
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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Diabetes Australia Research Trust
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Address [1]
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Diabetes Australia Research Trust
GPO Box 3156
Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Royal Children's Hospital
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Address
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes
Flemington Road
Parkville Victoria 3052
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Royal Children's Hospital
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Address [1]
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Department of Nutrition and Food Services
Flemington Road
Parkville Victoria 3052
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Country [1]
3310
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Murdoch Children's Research Institute Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Murdoch Children's Research Institute Flemington Road Parkville Victoria 3052
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Ethics committee country [1]
5739
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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07/08/2008
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Approval date [1]
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12/03/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
5739
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28108C
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Summary
Brief summary
It is hypothesised that consideration of glycaemic index (GI) knowledge and the deliberate use of GI foods to modify low/high GI meals will improve post-prandial glycaemia in patients on insulin pump therapy. Aims: To investigate the effectiveness of clinical dietary advice regarding use of GI knowledge to improve PPG in pediatric patients with T1DM on insulin pump therapy; 1. To assess the clinical effectiveness of the dietary advice regarding the addition of a low GI food to a high GI meal to determine what proportion of the meal needs to contain low GI carbohydrates to improve postprandial glycaemic outcome.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Heather Gilbertson
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Address
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Department of Nutrition and Food Services, Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne, Flemington Rd, Parkville VIC
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 93459300
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Fax
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+61 3 9345 6496
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Heather Gilbertson
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Address
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Department of Nutrition and Food Services
Royal Children's Hospital
Flemington Road, Parkville Victoria 3052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 93459300
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Fax
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+61 3 9345 6496
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Heather Gilbertson
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Address
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Department of Nutrition and Food Services
Royal Children's Hospital
Flemington Road, Parkville Victoria 3052
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 93459300
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Fax
2898
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+61 3 9345 6496
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Email
2898
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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