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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12609000551291
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
6/07/2009
Date registered
7/07/2009
Date last updated
6/07/2012
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of regular paracetamol on asthma symptoms in mild to moderate asthma
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Scientific title
A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to investigate the effect of regular paracetamol on airway responsiveness and asthma control in mild to moderate asthma
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Secondary ID [1]
273244
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PA01
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Asthma
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
4463
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0
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Asthma
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Subjects randomised to the intervention group will receive paracetamol tablets (1g dose) twice daily for 12 weeks.
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Intervention code [1]
3965
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Subjects randomised to the control group will receive placebo tablets (calcium hydrogen phosphate-cellulose dummy pills made to match a 500mg paracetamol tablet) twice daily for 12 weeks.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Bronchial hyper-responsiveness assessed using a methacholine challenge test.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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12 weeks after commencement of treatment
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) as assessed by spirometry.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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6 and 12 weeks after commencement of treatment.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Asthma symptom control as assessed using the Asthma Control Questionnaire score
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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6 and 12 weeks after commencement of treatment.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Fraction of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNo) measured using a chemoluminescence analyser.
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Assessment method [3]
9295
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Timepoint [3]
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6 and 12 weeks after commencement of treatment
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Exacerbations of asthma requiring a visit to a doctor and the need for prednisone or nebulised bronchodilators (this data will be collected during study investigator interviews of the subject, and from a review of subject completed questionnaires and General Practitioner reports).
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Monitored throughout the 12 weeks of the study
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Mean morning and evening peak flow as measured by the subject using a peak-flow meter and calculated from 3 morning and 3 evening readings.
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Peak flows will be measured for the first 7 days of the study compared with the measures taken during the last 7 days of the study (week 11-12).
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Wheeze in the past 12 months and a doctor's diagnosis of asthma 2. Baseline FEV1 greater than or equal to 70% predicted 3. Provocative concentration of methacholine required to achieve a 20% fall in FEV1 (PC20 methacholine) of between 0.125-16.0 mg/ml
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1.Patients taking theophylline, ipratropium bromide, tiotropium or leukotriene receptor antagonists regularly in the previous 3 months. 2. An exacerbation of asthma within the previous two months requiring prednisone or nebulised bronchodilator. 3.Current or past cigarette smoking greater than 10 pack years (pack years are calculated by multiplying the number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day by the number of years the person has smoked). 4.History of allergy or sensitivity to paracetamol or opiates or a history of allergy or sensitivity to aspirin or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in subjects who have never taken paracetamol. 5. Current or past history of liver disease or on potentially hepatotoxic drugs. 6. Current use of regular paracetamol, or aspirin greater than 150 mg/day, or high doses of NSAIDs in patients who are unable to discontinue this use during the trial. 7. History of alcoholism, or current excessive alcohol intake. 8. Previous intentional acute overdose of paracetamol, previous suicide attempt or current depression. 9. Evidence of malnutrition or Body Mass Index (BMI) < 16 kg/m2. 10. Pregnant or breastfeeding women or women of child-bearing age not using adequate contraception. 11. Subjects with a screening alanine aminotransferase level above the normal reference range or other screening liver function test abnormalities considered significant by the investigator. 12. Subjects unsuitable for bronchial hyperresponsiveness challenge testing.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
13/08/2009
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
132
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
1549
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
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Address [1]
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Level 7, CSB Building, Wellington Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country [1]
4583
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New Zealand
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Funding source category [2]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [2]
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Wellington Medical Research Foundation Incorporated
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Address [2]
237230
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PO Box 51 211
Wellington 5249
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Country [2]
237230
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New Zealand
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Funding source category [3]
237231
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Government body
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Name [3]
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Health Research Council of New Zealand
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Address [3]
237231
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Level 3, 110 Stanley Street
Auckland 1010
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Country [3]
237231
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name
Medical Research Institute of New Zealand
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Address
Level 7, CSB Building, Wellington Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
4132
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Other collaborator category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Wellington Asthma Research Group
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Address [1]
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University of Otago Wellington School of Medicine and Health Sciences
23 Mein Street
Newtown
Wellington 6021
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Country [1]
739
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Central Regional Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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PO Box 5013 Wellington 6145
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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19/11/2008
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Approval date [1]
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19/06/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
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CEN/08/12/070
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Summary
Brief summary
The number of people with asthma has been steadily increasing for many years in most countries of the world including New Zealand, but researchers are not sure why. Some studies have suggested that one reason could be the increasing use of paracetamol. We are aiming to find out if giving paracetamol to people with mild asthma has any effect on their asthma.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Sally Eyers
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Address
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Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, Level 7, CSB Building, Wellington Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 4 805 0239
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Fax
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+64 4 389 5707
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Sally Eyers
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Address
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Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, Level 7, CSB Building, Wellington Hospital, Riddiford Street, Newtown, Wellington 6021
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 4 805 0239
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Fax
3398
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+64 4 389 5707
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Email
3398
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
The effect of 1g of acetaminophen twice daily for 12weeks on alanine transaminase levels-A randomized placebo-controlled trial.
2015
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2015.04.011
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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